GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Restaurants » Noble Roman's Inc (OTCPK:NROM) » Definitions » Operating Income

Noble Roman's (Noble Roman's) Operating Income : $2.35 Mil (TTM As of Sep. 2023)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is Noble Roman's Operating Income?

Noble Roman's's Operating Income for the three months ended in Sep. 2023 was $0.51 Mil. Its Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2023 was $2.35 Mil.

Operating Margin % is calculated as Operating Income divided by its Revenue. Noble Roman's's Operating Income for the three months ended in Sep. 2023 was $0.51 Mil. Noble Roman's's Revenue for the three months ended in Sep. 2023 was $3.74 Mil. Therefore, Noble Roman's's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was 13.75%.

Warning Sign:

Noble Roman's Inc operating margin has been in a 5-year decline. The average rate of decline per year is -31.5%.

Noble Roman's's 5-Year average Growth Rate for Operating Margin % was -31.50% per year.

Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition. Noble Roman's's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was 11.78%. Noble Roman's's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was 17.62%.


Noble Roman's Operating Income Historical Data

The historical data trend for Noble Roman's's Operating Income can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Noble Roman's Operating Income Chart

Noble Roman's Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Operating Income
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.66 2.61 2.31 1.74 0.43

Noble Roman's Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Operating Income Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.38 -0.40 1.53 0.70 0.51

Noble Roman's Operating Income Calculation

Operating Income, is the profit a company earned through operations. All expenses, including cash expenses such as cost of goods sold (COGS), research & development, wages, and non-cash expenses, such as depreciation, depletion and amortization, have been deducted from the sales.

Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $2.35 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Noble Roman's  (OTCPK:NROM) Operating Income Explanation

1. Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition.

Noble Roman's's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as:

ROC % (Q: Sep. 2023 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2023 ) + Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2023 ))/ count )
=2.056 * ( 1 - 0% )/( (17.679 + 17.236)/ 2 )
=2.056/17.4575
=11.78 %

where

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2023) data.

2. Joel Greenblatt's definition of Return on Capital:

Noble Roman's's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as:

ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %(Q: Sep. 2023 )
=EBIT/Average of (Net fixed Assets + Net Working Capital)
=EBIT/Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment+Net Working Capital)
     Q: Jun. 2023  Q: Sep. 2023
=EBIT/( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) + (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) )/ count )
=2.056/( ( (9.857 + max(1.65, 0)) + (9.58 + max(2.25, 0)) )/ 2 )
=2.056/( ( 11.507 + 11.83 )/ 2 )
=2.056/11.6685
=17.62 %

where Working Capital is:

Working Capital(Q: Jun. 2023 )
=(Accounts Receivable + Total Inventories + Other Current Assets) - (Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense + Defer. Rev. + Other Current Liabilities)
=(0.806 + 1.005 + 0.411) - (0.572 + 0 + 0)
=1.65

Working Capital(Q: Sep. 2023 )
=(Accounts Receivable + Total Inventories + Other Current Assets) - (Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense + Defer. Rev. + Other Current Liabilities)
=(0.81 + 0.943 + 0.69) - (0.192 + 0 + 0.0010000000000001)
=2.25

When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.

Note: The EBIT data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2023) EBIT data.

3. Operating Income is also linked to Operating Margin %:

Noble Roman's's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as:

Operating Margin %=Operating Income (Q: Sep. 2023 )/Revenue (Q: Sep. 2023 )
=0.514/3.739
=13.75 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

4. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Operating Income growth rate using Operating Income per share data.


Be Aware

Compared with a company's EBITDA margin, Operating Margin can be manipulated by adjusting the rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization (DDA).

If a company is facing competition, its Operating Margin may decline. Often the Operating Margin declines well before the company's revenue or even profit decline. Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important indicator of whether the company is facing problems.

For instance, by 2012, Nokia (NOK)'s problems were well known and its stock had lost more than 90% of its market value since 2007. But Nokia's Operating Margin had already been in decline since 2002, although its earnings per share were still rising. Investors who paid attention to Operating Margin would have avoided this huge loss. The same can be said for Research-in-Motion (RIMM).

Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important screening filter for GuruFocus. GuruFocus's Buffett-Munger screener requires that the profit margin is either consistent or expanding. The Model Portfolio of the Buffett-Munger screener has outperformed the market every year since inception in 2009.


Noble Roman's Operating Income Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Noble Roman's's Operating Income provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Noble Roman's (Noble Roman's) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
6612 E. 75th Street, Suite 450, Indianapolis, IN, USA, 46250
Noble Roman's Inc is a restaurant operator. It sells and services franchises and licenses for non-traditional foodservice operations and stand-alone locations under the trade names Noble Roman's Pizza, Noble Roman's Take-N-Bake, Noble Roman's Craft Pizza and Pub, and Tuscano's Italian Style Subs. It is known for pizza and sub sandwiches, along with other related menu items, simple operating systems, fast service times, labor-minimizing operations, attractive food costs, and overall affordability.
Executives
Bt Brands, Inc. other: 5% owner 405 MAIN AVENUE WEST, SUITE 2D, WEST FARGO ND 58078
Robert P Stiller 10 percent owner 515 N. FLAGLER DR., SUITE 1702, WEST PALM BEACH FL 33401
Marcel Herbst director 834 W. ROSCOE ST., UNIT 2, CHICAGO X1 60657
William Wildman director 101 WEST OHIO STREET, SUITE 2000, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46204
Alan Scott Mobley director, officer: President ONE VIRGINIA AVE, SUITE 800, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46204
Douglas Harold Coape-arnold director 1000 POST ROAD, SCARSDALE NY 10583
Privet Fund Lp 10 percent owner, other: See Explanation of Responses 3280 PEACHTREE ROAD NE, SUITE 2670, Atlanta GA 30305
Mitchell Grunat officer: VP of Franchise Services 2 OAK PARK CT, NOVATO CA 94945
Privet Fund Management Llc 10 percent owner, other: See Explanation of Responses 3280 PEACHTREE ROAD NE, SUITE 2670, ATLANTA GA 30305
Paul W Mobley director, 10 percent owner, officer: CEO, CFO
Ryan Levenson 10 percent owner, other: See Explanation of Responses 2396 DELLWOOD DRIVE, ATLANTA GA 30305
James Douglas Bales officer: Vice President of Operations 15727 GATESHEAD DRIVE, WESTFIELD IN 46074
Geovest Capital Partners, Lp 10 percent owner 1000 POST ROAD, SCARSDALE NY 10583
Jeffrey R Gaither director 111 MONUMENT CIRCLE, SUITE 2700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46204
James F Basili director 536 GRAND STREET, SUITE 505, HOBOKEN NJ 07030