IPOAF (Industrias PenolesB de CV) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 5.78 (As of Mar. 2026) — 65% Below Median


IPOAF Industrias Penoles SAB de CV IPOAF
83 GF Score
Price $44.90
GF Value $27.73
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
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What is Industrias PenolesB de CV Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

Industrias PenolesB de CV IPOAF +0.90% 83 Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 5.78 as of Mar. 2026, which is 65% below its 10-year median of 16.64. GuruFocus rates IPOAF with a GF Score™ of 83/100 and a GF Value™ of $27.73 (Significantly Overvalued). Among 421 Metals & Mining companies, Industrias PenolesB de CV ranks better than 75.06% on this metric.

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $5.78. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 7.77.


The historical rank and industry rank for Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

IPOAF' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 6.04   Med: 16.64   Max: 219.01
Current: 7.77


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Industrias PenolesB de CV was 219.01. The lowest was 6.04. And the median was 16.64.


IPOAF's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked better than
75.06% of 421 companies
in the Metals & Mining industry
Industry Median: 15.6 vs IPOAF: 7.77

Industrias PenolesB de CV's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was $1.67. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $4.66. It's PE Ratio (TTM) ratio for today is 9.64.

Industrias PenolesB de CV's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was $1.70. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $4.71. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 9.54.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Industrias PenolesB de CV Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms


Industrias PenolesB de CV Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Industrias PenolesB de CV Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Industrias PenolesB de CV Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.52 -0.46 -0.31 1.51 4.55

Industrias PenolesB de CV Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.65 3.93 3.86 4.55 5.15

Industrias PenolesB de CV Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Competitor Comparison

For the Other Industrial Metals & Mining subindustry, Industrias PenolesB de CV's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Industrias PenolesB de CV Price-to-Owner-Earnings vs Metals & Mining Industry

For the Metals & Mining industry and Basic Materials sector, Industrias PenolesB de CV's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Industrias PenolesB de CV's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.


IPOAF
83GF Score
Industrias Penoles SAB de CV IPOAF
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Industrias PenolesB de CV Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 1,852
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 673
Change In Deferred Tax 878
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 520
Change In Working Capital -810
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 397

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Industrias PenolesB de CV's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $1,852 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Industrias PenolesB de CV's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $673 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Industrias PenolesB de CV's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $878 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $520 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Industrias PenolesB de CV's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $520 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Industrias PenolesB de CV's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was $-810 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Industrias PenolesB de CV's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Mar. 2026 was 397.476 Mil.

Industrias PenolesB de CV's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Mar. 2026 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 1851.752 +673.095+877.847
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-519.87437035252+-809.749)/397.476
=5.78

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=44.90/5.78
=7.77

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

What does a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 5.78 mean?
Industrias PenolesB de CV (IPOAF) has a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 5.78 as of Mar. 2026. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Industrias PenolesB de CV. This is 65% below median its historical median of 16.64. Over the past decade, Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 6.04 to 219.01. According to the industry distribution chart, Industrias PenolesB de CV ranks #105 out of 421 companies in the Metals & Mining industry, placing it in the top 24.9%.
Is Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) too high?
Industrias PenolesB de CV's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 5.78 is 65% below median its 10-year median of 16.64. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 6.04 to a high of 219.01. The Metals & Mining industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 15.60. Industrias PenolesB de CV's value of 5.78 is 62.9% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Industrias PenolesB de CV ranks #105 out of 421 companies in the Metals & Mining industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Industrias PenolesB de CV has a GF Score™ of 83/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Industrias PenolesB de CV's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) compare to competitors?
According to the Metals & Mining industry distribution chart, Industrias PenolesB de CV ranks #105 out of 421 companies for Owner Earnings per Share (TTM). This places Industrias PenolesB de CV in the top 25% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 15.60. Industrias PenolesB de CV's value of 5.78 is 62.9% below this benchmark. Historically, Industrias PenolesB de CV's own Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 6.04 to 219.01 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 16.64 vs. the industry median of 15.60, Industrias PenolesB de CV has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) for a Metals & Mining company?
The median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) among Metals & Mining companies is 15.60, based on 421 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Industrias PenolesB de CV's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 5.78 is 62.9% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) mean?
A high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Industrias PenolesB de CV. For the Metals & Mining industry, the median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 15.60 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Industrias PenolesB de CV's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 5.78, which is 65% below median its own 10-year median of 16.64. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Industrias PenolesB de CV stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Industrias PenolesB de CV (IPOAF) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $27.73, compared to a current price of $44.90 — trading 61.9% above its estimated fair value. The current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 5.78, which is 65% below median its 10-year median of 16.64 and 62.9% below the Metals & Mining industry median of 15.60. Industrias PenolesB de CV's overall GF Score™ is 83/100. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) calculated?
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Industrias PenolesB de CV (IPOAF), the current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 5.78 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Industrias PenolesB de CV (IPOAF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Industrias PenolesB de CV stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $44.90 is trading 61.9% above its estimated GF Value™ of $27.73. GuruFocus considers Industrias PenolesB de CV to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for IPOAF:

  • Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 5.78 (65% below median its 10-year median of 16.64)
  • GF Value™: $27.73 vs. price of $44.90 (61.9% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 83/100
  • Industry Position: 62.9% below the Metals & Mining median (#105 of 421)

No single metric tells the full story. See the IPOAF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Industrias PenolesB de CV Business Description

Other Exchanges PE&OLES:Mexico4FO:Germany
Address BAL Corporate, Calzada Legaria No. 549, Torre 2 Colonia 10 de abril Delegacion Miguel Hida, Mexico City, DF, MEX, 11250
Industrias Penoles SAB de CV engages in the exploration, extraction, and sale of mineral concentrates and ores in Mexico, Europe, Asia, North America, South America, and internationally. It operates through Precious Metal, Base Metal, Metallurgical, and Other segments. The company is also involved in the smelting and refining of non-ferrous metals. It explores zinc, copper, gold, silver, bismuth deposits, and Others.
83GF Score

Get the complete analysis for IPOAF

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$44.90
Price
$27.73
GF Value