Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS (IST:PARSN) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 2.81 (As of Dec. 2025) — 79% Below Median

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IST:PARSN Parsan Makina Parcalari Sanayii AS IST:PARSN
52 GF Score
Price ₺70.45
GF Value ₺111.99
Valuation Possible Value Trap
! 8 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS IST:PARSN -2.22% 52 Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.81 as of Dec. 2025, which is 79% below its 10-year median of 13.14. GuruFocus rates IST:PARSN with a GF Score™ of 52/100 and a GF Value™ of ₺111.99 (Possible Value Trap). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review. Among 688 Vehicles & Parts companies, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS ranks worse than 63.08% on this metric.

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺2.81. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 25.07.


The historical rank and industry rank for Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

IST:PARSN' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4.4   Med: 13.14   Max: 40.25
Current: 25.24


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS was 40.25. The lowest was 4.40. And the median was 13.14.


IST:PARSN's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked worse than
63.08% of 688 companies
in the Vehicles & Parts industry
Industry Median: 15.74 vs IST:PARSN: 25.24

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺-3.90. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺-10.15. It's PE Ratio (TTM) ratio for today is At Loss.

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺-4.05. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺-10.37. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is At Loss.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms


Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.28 10.23 -1.46 -5.01 2.81

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Quarterly Data
Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -5.01 -1.89 -1.27 3.13 2.81

IST:PARSN vs ORLY, AZO, GPC: Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Comparison

For the Auto Parts subindustry, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Price-to-Owner-Earnings vs Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.


IST:PARSN
52GF Score
Parsan Makina Parcalari Sanayii AS IST:PARSN
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income -1,236
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 687
Change In Deferred Tax 441
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 447
Change In Working Capital 798
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 87

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺-1,236 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺687 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺441 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = ₺447 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = ₺447 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was ₺798 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2025 was 86.789 Mil.

Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2025 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( -1235.506 +687.287+441.3
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-446.76458660194+797.652)/86.789
=2.81

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=70.45/2.81
=25.07

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

What does a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.81 mean?
Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS (IST:PARSN) has a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.81 as of Dec. 2025. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS. This is 79% below median its historical median of 13.14. Over the past decade, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 4.40 to 40.25. According to the industry distribution chart, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS ranks #434 out of 688 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, placing it in the top 63.1%.
Is Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) too high?
Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.81 is 79% below median its 10-year median of 13.14. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 4.40 to a high of 40.25. The Vehicles & Parts industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 15.74. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's value of 2.81 is 82.1% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS ranks #434 out of 688 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS has a GF Score™ of 52/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) compare to ORLY and AZO?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS ranks #434 out of 688 companies for Owner Earnings per Share (TTM). This places Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 15.74. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's value of 2.81 is 82.1% below this benchmark. Historically, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's own Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 4.40 to 40.25 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 13.14 vs. the industry median of 15.74, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) for a Vehicles & Parts company?
The median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) among Vehicles & Parts companies is 15.74, based on 688 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.81 is 82.1% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) mean?
A high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS. For the Vehicles & Parts industry, the median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 15.74 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.81, which is 79% below median its own 10-year median of 13.14. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS (IST:PARSN) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is ₺111.99, compared to a current price of ₺70.45 — trading 37.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.81, which is 79% below median its 10-year median of 13.14 and 82.1% below the Vehicles & Parts industry median of 15.74. Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS's overall GF Score™ is 52/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) calculated?
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS (IST:PARSN), the current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.81 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS (IST:PARSN) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of ₺70.45 is trading 37.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of ₺111.99. GuruFocus considers Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS to be Possible Value Trap.

Key valuation signals for IST:PARSN:

  • Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 2.81 (79% below median its 10-year median of 13.14)
  • GF Value™: ₺111.99 vs. price of ₺70.45 (37.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 52/100 with 8 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 82.1% below the Vehicles & Parts median (#434 of 688)

No single metric tells the full story. See the IST:PARSN stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Parsan Makina Parcalarinayii AS Business Description

Address Kemiklidere Mevkii PK: 3 Guzelyali Koyu, Pendik, Istanbul, TUR, 34903
Parsan Makina Parcalari Sanayii AS is a Turkey-based company involved in the business of forging, heat treatment, special machining and die production. It manufactures Cardan shafts, spider gears, slip shafts, other automotive products, rear axle shafts, front axle beams, and front axle assemblies, and track assemblies.
52GF Score

Get the complete analysis for IST:PARSN

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₺70.45
Price
₺111.99
GF Value