Clover Biopharmaceuticals (HKSE:02197) Pretax Margin %: -41,406.14% (As of Dec. 2025)

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HKSE:02197 Clover Biopharmaceuticals Ltd HKSE:02197
28 GF Score
Price HK$2.37
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Clover Biopharmaceuticals Pretax Margin %?

Clover Biopharmaceuticals HKSE:02197 -6.88% 28 Pretax Margin % is -41,406.14% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates HKSE:02197 with a GF Score™ of 28/100. The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 944 Biotechnology companies, Clover Biopharmaceuticals ranks worse than 91% on this metric.

Pre-Tax margin is calculated as Pre-Tax Income divided by its Revenue. Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pre-Tax Income for the six months ended in Dec. 2025 was HK$-114.70 Mil. Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Revenue for the six months ended in Dec. 2025 was HK$0.28 Mil. Therefore, Clover Biopharmaceuticals's pretax margin for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was -41,406.14%.

The historical rank and industry rank for Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin % or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:02197' s Pretax Margin % Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5878.69   Med: -2351.51   Max: -352.92
Current: -5878.69


HKSE:02197's Pretax Margin % is ranked worse than
91% of 944 companies
in the Biotechnology industry
Industry Median: -84.1 vs HKSE:02197: -5878.69

Clover Biopharmaceuticals  (HKSE:02197) Pretax Margin % Explanation

The pretax margin, as know as pretax profit margin, is widely used to measure the operating efficiency of a company before deducting taxes.

The pretax margin is sometimes preferred over the net margin as tax expenditures can make profitability comparisons between companies misleading.

It is a useful tool to compare companies operating in the same sector and less effective when comparing companies from other sectors as each industry generally has different operating expenses and sales patterns.

The long term trend of the pretax margin is a good indicator of the competitiveness and health of the business.


Clover Biopharmaceuticals Pretax Margin % Related Terms


Clover Biopharmaceuticals Pretax Margin % Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Clover Biopharmaceuticals Pretax Margin % Chart

Clover Biopharmaceuticals Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Pretax Margin %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 0.00 0.00 -352.92 -2,351.51 -5,851.50

Clover Biopharmaceuticals Semi-Annual Data
Dec19 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Pretax Margin % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2,023.61 941.82 -1,665.97 -3,112.00 -41,406.14

HKSE:02197 vs VRTX, REGN, RVMD: Pretax Margin % Comparison

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin %, along with its competitors' market caps and Pretax Margin % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Clover Biopharmaceuticals Pretax Margin % vs Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin % falls into.


HKSE:02197
28GF Score
Clover Biopharmaceuticals Ltd HKSE:02197
Pretax Margin % is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Clover Biopharmaceuticals Pretax Margin % Calculation

Pretax margin - also known as pretax profit margin is the ratio of Pretax Income divided by net sales or Revenue, usually presented in percent.

Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Pretax Margin=Pre-Tax Income (A: Dec. 2025 )/Revenue (A: Dec. 2025 )
=-226.57/3.872
=-5,851.50 %

Clover Biopharmaceuticals's Pretax Margin for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Pretax Margin=Pre-Tax Income (Q: Dec. 2025 )/Revenue (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=-114.695/0.277
=-41,406.14 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Pretax Margin % →
What does a Pretax Margin % of -41,406.14% mean?
Clover Biopharmaceuticals (HKSE:02197) has a Pretax Margin % of -41,406.14% as of Dec. 2025. Pre-Tax margin is the ratio of total pre-tax income to net sales. View historical data on Clover Biopharmaceuticals and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Clover Biopharmaceuticals ranks #859 out of 944 companies in the Biotechnology industry, placing it in the top 91%.
Is Clover Biopharmaceuticals' Pretax Margin % too high?
Clover Biopharmaceuticals' current Pretax Margin % is -41,406.14%. Based on the distribution chart, Clover Biopharmaceuticals ranks #859 out of 944 companies in the Biotechnology industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Clover Biopharmaceuticals has a GF Score™ of 28/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Clover Biopharmaceuticals' Pretax Margin % compare to VRTX and REGN?
According to the Biotechnology industry distribution chart, Clover Biopharmaceuticals ranks #859 out of 944 companies for Pretax Margin %. This places Clover Biopharmaceuticals in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Pretax Margin % for a Biotechnology company?
A good Pretax Margin % depends on the Biotechnology industry context. However, Pretax Margin % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Pretax Margin % mean?
A high Pretax Margin % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Pre-Tax margin is the ratio of total pre-tax income to net sales. View historical data on Clover Biopharmaceuticals and its competitors. Clover Biopharmaceuticals's current Pretax Margin % is -41,406.14%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Clover Biopharmaceuticals stock overvalued right now?
Clover Biopharmaceuticals (HKSE:02197) has a current Pretax Margin % of -41,406.14%. The current Pretax Margin % is -41,406.14%. Clover Biopharmaceuticals' overall GF Score™ is 28/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Pretax Margin % calculated?
Pretax Margin % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Clover Biopharmaceuticals (HKSE:02197), the current Pretax Margin % is -41,406.14% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Clover Biopharmaceuticals Business Description

Address No. 758 West Nanjing Road, Room 1901, Jing’an District, Shanghai, CHN
Clover Biopharmaceuticals Ltd is a clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to unleashing the power of vaccines to save lives and improve health around the world. The leverage the proprietary Trimer-Tag technology platform to conduct R&D for vaccines that can fulfill unmet needs, with a focus on building a respiratory vaccine franchise to reduce the burden of vaccine-preventable diseases. The Group has only one operating segment, which is the research and development, manufacturing, and commercialisation of vaccines. Geographically, the company earns revenue from Mainland China and Korea.
28GF Score

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HK$2.37
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