GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Real Estate » Real Estate » PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk (ISX:IPAC) » Definitions » Research & Development

PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk (ISX:IPAC) Research & Development : Rp Mil (TTM As of . 20)


View and export this data going back to 2021. Start your Free Trial

What is PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk's Research & Development for the six months ended in . 20 was Rp0.00 Mil. PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk does not have enough years/quarters to calculate the Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in . 20.


PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Research & Development Chart

PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Annual Data
Trend
Research & Development

PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Semi-Annual Data
Research & Development

PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.


PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk  (ISX:IPAC) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Research & Development Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk's Research & Development provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
TCC Batavia Tower One, 8th Floor, Suites 3-5, Jl. K.H. Mas Mansyur kav. 126, Jakarta Pusat, IDN, 10220
PT ERA Graha Realty Tbk is a pioneer of property brokers in Indonesia with a franchise system. It is engaged in the franchises (Property Brokerage) and Real estate agent services. The company operates by conducting business activities such as franchise, royalty, management fee, and commission. The company generates the majority of its revenue from management fee.