Pacific Software (Pacific Software) Research & Development : $0.00 Mil (TTM As of Jun. 2013)

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What is Pacific Software Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Pacific Software's Research & Development for the three months ended in Jun. 2013 was $0.00 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2013 was $0.00 Mil.

Pacific Software Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Pacific Software's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Pacific Software Research & Development Chart

Pacific Software Annual Data

Trend

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Research & Development

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Pacific Software Quarterly Data
	Sep08	Dec08	Mar09	Jun09	Sep09	Dec09	Mar10	Jun10	Sep10	Dec10	Mar11	Jun11	Sep11	Dec11	Mar12	Jun12	Sep12	Dec12	Mar13	Jun13
Research & Development	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															-	-	-	-	-

Pacific Software Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2013 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $0.00 Mil.

Pacific Software (OTCPK:PFSF) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.

Pacific Software Research & Development Related Terms

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