SSH Communications Security Oyj (FRA:XXH) ROA %: -2.21% (As of Dec. 2025)


FRA:XXH SSH Communications Security Oyj FRA:XXH
66 GF Score
Price €1.92
GF Value €1.23
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is SSH Communications Security Oyj ROA %?

SSH Communications Security Oyj FRA:XXH 66 ROA % is -2.21% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates FRA:XXH with a GF Score™ of 66/100 and a GF Value™ of €1.23 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,881 Software companies, SSH Communications Security Oyj ranks worse than 64.04% on this metric.

ROA % is calculated as Net Income divided by its average Total Assets over a certain period of time. SSH Communications Security Oyj's annualized Net Income for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was €-0.80 Mil. SSH Communications Security Oyj's average Total Assets over the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was €36.25 Mil. Therefore, SSH Communications Security Oyj's annualized ROA % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was -2.21%.

The historical rank and industry rank for SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA % or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:XXH' s ROA % Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -50.71   Med: -6.55   Max: 3.5
Current: -2.63

During the past 13 years, SSH Communications Security Oyj's highest ROA % was 3.50%. The lowest was -50.71%. And the median was -6.55%.

FRA:XXH's ROA % is ranked worse than
64.04% of 2881 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 1.65 vs FRA:XXH: -2.63

SSH Communications Security Oyj  (FRA:XXH) ROA % Explanation

ROA % measures the rate of return on the total assets (shareholder equity plus liabilities). It measures a firm's efficiency at generating profits from shareholders' equity plus its liabilities. ROA % shows how well a company uses what it has to generate earnings. ROA %s can vary drastically across industries. Therefore, ROA % should not be used to compare companies in different industries. For retailers, a ROA % of higher than 5% is expected. For example, Wal-Mart (WMT) has a ROA % of about 8% as of 2012. For banks, ROA % is close to their interest spread. A bank’s ROA % is typically well under 2%.

Similar to ROE, ROA % is affected by profit margins and asset turnover. This can be seen from the Du Pont Formula:

ROA %(Q: Dec. 2025 )
=Net Income/Total Assets
=-0.8/36.2495
=(Net Income / Revenue)*(Revenue / Total Assets)
=(-0.8 / 21.6)*(21.6 / 36.2495)
=Net Margin %*Asset Turnover
=-3.7 %*0.5959
=-2.21 %

Note: The Net Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2025) net income data. The Revenue data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2025) revenue data.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Like ROE, ROA % is calculated with only 12 months data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective. ROA % can be affected by events such as stock buyback or issuance, and by goodwill, a company's tax rate and its interest payment. ROA % may not reflect the true earning power of the assets. A more accurate measurement is ROC % (ROC).

Many analysts argue the higher return the better. Buffett states that really high ROA % may indicate vulnerability in the durability of the competitive advantage.

E.g. Raising $43b to take on KO is impossible, but $1.7b to take on Moody's is. Although Moody's ROA % and underlying economics is far superior to Coca Cola, the durability is far weaker because of lower entry cost.


SSH Communications Security Oyj ROA % Related Terms


SSH Communications Security Oyj ROA % Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

SSH Communications Security Oyj ROA % Chart

SSH Communications Security Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
ROA %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -7.54 -1.44 -7.21 -3.53 -5.88

SSH Communications Security Oyj Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
ROA % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -7.77 -8.11 8.29 -10.15 -2.21

FRA:XXH vs MSFT, ORCL, PLTR: ROA % Comparison

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROA % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SSH Communications Security Oyj ROA % vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA % falls into.


FRA:XXH
66GF Score
SSH Communications Security Oyj FRA:XXH
ROA % is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

SSH Communications Security Oyj ROA % Calculation

SSH Communications Security Oyj's annualized ROA % for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as:

ROA %=Net Income (A: Dec. 2025 )/( (Total Assets (A: Dec. 2024 )+Total Assets (A: Dec. 2025 ))/ count )
=-2.279/( (30.088+47.399)/ 2 )
=-2.279/38.7435
=-5.88 %

SSH Communications Security Oyj's annualized ROA % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as:

ROA %=Net Income (Q: Dec. 2025 )/( (Total Assets (Q: Jun. 2025 )+Total Assets (Q: Dec. 2025 ))/ count )
=-0.8/( (25.1+47.399)/ 2 )
=-0.8/36.2495
=-2.21 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

In the calculation of annual ROA %, the net income of the last fiscal year and the average total assets over the fiscal year are used. In calculating the quarterly data, the Net Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2025) net income data. ROA % is displayed in the 30-year financial page.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about ROA % →
What does a ROA % of -2.21% mean?
SSH Communications Security Oyj (FRA:XXH) has a ROA % of -2.21% as of Dec. 2025. Return on assets is the ratio of current-period net income to average two-period total assets. View historical data on SSH Communications Security Oyj and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, SSH Communications Security Oyj ranks #1845 out of 2881 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 64%.
Is SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA % too high?
SSH Communications Security Oyj's current ROA % is -2.21%. Based on the distribution chart, SSH Communications Security Oyj ranks #1845 out of 2881 companies in the Software industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, SSH Communications Security Oyj has a GF Score™ of 66/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does SSH Communications Security Oyj's ROA % compare to MSFT and ORCL?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, SSH Communications Security Oyj ranks #1845 out of 2881 companies for ROA %. This places SSH Communications Security Oyj in the lower half of its industry. The industry median ROA % is 1.65. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good ROA % for a Software company?
The median ROA % among Software companies is 1.65, based on 2,881 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a ROA % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, ROA % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high ROA % mean?
A high ROA % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Return on assets is the ratio of current-period net income to average two-period total assets. View historical data on SSH Communications Security Oyj and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median ROA % is 1.65 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. SSH Communications Security Oyj's current ROA % is -2.21%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is SSH Communications Security Oyj stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SSH Communications Security Oyj (FRA:XXH) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €1.23, compared to a current price of €1.92 — trading 56.4% above its estimated fair value. The current ROA % is -2.21%. SSH Communications Security Oyj's overall GF Score™ is 66/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is ROA % calculated?
ROA % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For SSH Communications Security Oyj (FRA:XXH), the current ROA % is -2.21% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is SSH Communications Security Oyj (FRA:XXH) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SSH Communications Security Oyj stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €1.92 is trading 56.4% above its estimated GF Value™ of €1.23. GuruFocus considers SSH Communications Security Oyj to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:XXH:

  • ROA %: -2.21%
  • GF Value™: €1.23 vs. price of €1.92 (56.4% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 66/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:XXH stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


SSH Communications Security Oyj Business Description

Address Karvaamokuja 2B, Helsinki, FIN, 00380
SSH Communications Security Oyj is a provider of enterprise cybersecurity solutions that monitor, control, and automate trusted access to critical data. The company secures communications and access for and between humans, systems, and networks. The company provides software and professional services. The company products consist of Secure Mail, PrivX Hybrid PAM, Tectia SSH, and others. Geographically, the company provides its services to America, APAC, Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA), and Finland. The company serves to customers from Finance, Retail, Industrial, Critical Infrastructure, Healthcare, and Government sectors.
66GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:XXH

ROA % is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€1.92
Price
€1.23
GF Value