learnd SE (FRA:LRND) Altman Z2-Score: 1.84 (As of Jun. 30, 2026)


FRA:LRND learnd SE FRA:LRND
37 GF Score
Price €2.20
GF Value €0.79
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is learnd SE Altman Z2-Score?

learnd SE FRA:LRND +1.85% 37 Altman Z2-Score is 1.84 as of Jun. 30, 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:LRND with a GF Score™ of 37/100 and a GF Value™ of €0.79 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 421 Diversified Financial Services companies, learnd SE ranks worse than 63.66% on this metric.

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

learnd SE has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.84, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that learnd SE is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.1, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:LRND' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -21.53   Med: -0.39   Max: 1.84
Current: 1.84

During the past 5 years, learnd SE's highest Altman Z2-Score was 1.84. The lowest was -21.53. And the median was -0.39.


learnd SE  (FRA:LRND) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


learnd SE Altman Z2-Score Related Terms


learnd SE Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

learnd SE Altman Z2-Score Chart

learnd SE Annual Data
Trend Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z2-Score
-0.18 -0.39 -21.53 -2.50 1.84

learnd SE Semi-Annual Data
Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only -21.53 0.00 -2.50 0.00 1.84

FRA:LRND vs XXI, CCXI, DMII: Altman Z2-Score Comparison

For the Shell Companies subindustry, learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


learnd SE Altman Z2-Score vs Diversified Financial Services Industry

For the Diversified Financial Services industry and Financial Services sector, learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score falls into.


FRA:LRND
37GF Score
learnd SE FRA:LRND
Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

learnd SE Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.2548+3.26*-0.8603+6.72*-0.056+1.05*3.1856
=1.84

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025:
Total Assets was €30.27 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €10.21 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2.49 Mil.
Retained Earnings was €-26.04 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was €-3.35 Mil.
Interest Expense was €-1.66 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €7.23 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(10.206 - 2.493)/30.266
=0.2548

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-26.038/30.266
=-0.8603

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(-3.349 - -1.655)/30.266
=-0.056

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(23.035 - 0)/7.231
=3.1856

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

learnd SE has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.84 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z2-Score →
What does a Altman Z2-Score of 1.84 mean?
learnd SE (FRA:LRND) has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.84 as of Jun. 30, 2026. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on learnd SE and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, learnd SE ranks #268 out of 421 companies in the Diversified Financial Services industry, placing it in the top 63.7%.
Is learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score too high?
learnd SE's current Altman Z2-Score is 1.84. The Diversified Financial Services industry median Altman Z2-Score is 10.78. learnd SE's value of 1.84 is 82.9% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, learnd SE ranks #268 out of 421 companies in the Diversified Financial Services industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, learnd SE has a GF Score™ of 37/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does learnd SE's Altman Z2-Score compare to XXI and CCXI?
According to the Diversified Financial Services industry distribution chart, learnd SE ranks #268 out of 421 companies for Altman Z2-Score. This places learnd SE in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z2-Score is 10.78. learnd SE's value of 1.84 is 82.9% below this benchmark. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z2-Score for a Diversified Financial Services company?
The median Altman Z2-Score among Diversified Financial Services companies is 10.78, based on 421 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z2-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z2-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. learnd SE's current Altman Z2-Score of 1.84 is 82.9% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z2-Score mean?
A high Altman Z2-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on learnd SE and its competitors. For the Diversified Financial Services industry, the median Altman Z2-Score is 10.78 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. learnd SE's current Altman Z2-Score is 1.84. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is learnd SE stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, learnd SE (FRA:LRND) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €0.79, compared to a current price of €2.20 — trading 178.5% above its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z2-Score is 1.84 and 82.9% below the Diversified Financial Services industry median of 10.78. learnd SE's overall GF Score™ is 37/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z2-Score calculated?
Altman Z2-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For learnd SE (FRA:LRND), the current Altman Z2-Score is 1.84 as of Jun. 30, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is learnd SE (FRA:LRND) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, learnd SE stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €2.20 is trading 178.5% above its estimated GF Value™ of €0.79. GuruFocus considers learnd SE to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:LRND:

  • Altman Z2-Score: 1.84
  • GF Value™: €0.79 vs. price of €2.20 (178.5% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 37/100 with 3 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 82.9% below the Diversified Financial Services median (#268 of 421)

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:LRND stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


learnd SE Business Description

Other Exchanges LRND:Germany
Address 5, Heienhaff, Senningerberg, Luxembourg, LUX, L-1736
learnd SE is engaged in the design, installation, service and maintenance of Building Management Systems (BMS) and Building Energy Management Systems, and the provision of associated bureau services.
37GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:LRND

Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€2.20
Price
€0.79
GF Value