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National American University Holdings (National American University Holdings) Altman Z2-Score : -18.81 (As of May. 01, 2024)


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What is National American University Holdings Altman Z2-Score?

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Warning Sign:

National American University Holdings has a Altman Z2-Score of -18.81, indicating it is in Distress Zones. This implies bankrupcy possibility in the next two years.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NAUH' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -37.87   Med: -6.31   Max: 5.74
Current: -18.81

During the past 13 years, National American University Holdings's highest Altman Z2-Score was 5.74. The lowest was -37.87. And the median was -6.31.


National American University Holdings Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

National American University Holdings Altman Z2-Score Chart

National American University Holdings Annual Data
Trend May13 May14 May15 May16 May17 May18 May19 May20 May21 May22
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.41 -7.15 -9.12 -11.57 -26.77

National American University Holdings Quarterly Data
Nov18 Feb19 May19 Aug19 Nov19 Feb20 May20 Aug20 Nov20 Feb21 May21 Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 Aug23 Feb24
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -30.71 -37.87 -16.83 -17.23 -18.81

Competitive Comparison of National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score

For the Education & Training Services subindustry, National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score Distribution in the Education Industry

For the Education industry and Consumer Defensive sector, National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score falls into.



National American University Holdings Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

National American University Holdings's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*-0.5909+3.26*-6.2264+6.72*0.8312+1.05*-0.2135
=-18.81

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2024:
Total Assets was $6.22 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2.88 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6.55 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $-38.70 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 0 + -0.195 + 3.914 + 1.372 = $5.09 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0 + -0.051 + -0.008 + -0.017 = $-0.08 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $7.90 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(2.88 - 6.553)/6.216
=-0.5909

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-38.703/6.216
=-6.2264

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(5.091 - -0.076)/6.216
=0.8312

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(-1.687 - 0)/7.903
=-0.2135

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

National American University Holdings has a Altman Z2-Score of -18.81 indicating it is in Distress Zones.


National American University Holdings  (OTCPK:NAUH) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


National American University Holdings Altman Z2-Score Related Terms

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National American University Holdings (National American University Holdings) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
5301 Mt. Rushmore Road, Rapid City, SD, USA, 857701
National American University Holdings Inc provides professional and technical post-secondary education for working adults and other non-traditional students. The company owns and operates National American University, a multi-campus institution of higher learning. The university offers diploma, associate, baccalaureate, master's, and doctoral degrees in business-related disciplines, such as accounting, management, business administration, and information technology; in healthcare-related disciplines, such as occupational therapy, medical assisting, nursing, surgical technology, and healthcare information and management; in legal-related disciplines, such as paralegal, criminal justice, and professional legal studies; and in higher education.
Executives
James P. Killin officer: COO 5301 MT. RUSHMORE RD, RAPID CITY SD 57701
David Robert Castle officer: System VP of Enrollment Mktg 5301 MT. RUSHMORE ROAD, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Anthony K Nishimura officer: VP College of Military Studies 5301 MT. RUSHMORE ROAD, RAPID CITY SD 57701
John Woolsey officer: System Director of HR 5301 S. HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Holly Mudlin officer: Campus Director Rapid City 5301 S HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Joseph Sallustio officer: VP of Enrollment Mgmt and Mktg 5301 S. HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Edward D Buckingham director 5301 S. HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Roger Sage officer: Campus President Brooklyn Cent 5301 SOUTH HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Angelis Anthony De officer: VP of Enrollment Mgmt and Mktg 5301 S. HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Michael Gerard Johnson officer: System Director Military Serv 5301 S HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Todd Herseth officer: Dean, College of Business 5301 SOUTH HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Michael Trump officer: Dean, College of Legal Studies 5301 SOUTH HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
John E Roueche officer: President of Roueche Grad Ctr 5301 SOUTH HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Paul Sedlacek officer: CCO, GC, Secretary 5301 S. HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701
Amy L Gusso officer: Controller 5301 S. HIGHWAY 16, RAPID CITY SD 57701

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