Vertex Pharmaceuticals (WBO:VRTX) Altman Z2-Score: 7.90 (As of Jul. 01, 2026) — 18% Above Median


WBO:VRTX Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc WBO:VRTX
91 GF Score
Price €435.40
GF Value €440.30
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 4 Warning Signs
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What is Vertex Pharmaceuticals Altman Z2-Score?

Vertex Pharmaceuticals WBO:VRTX +0.52% 91 Altman Z2-Score is 7.90 as of Jul. 01, 2026, which is 18% above its 10-year median of 6.71. GuruFocus rates WBO:VRTX with a GF Score™ of 91/100 and a GF Value™ of €440.30 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,394 Biotechnology companies, Vertex Pharmaceuticals ranks better than 78.19% on this metric.

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Good Sign:

Vertex Pharmaceuticals has a Altman Z2-Score of 7.90, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z2-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Vertex Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

WBO:VRTX' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.33   Med: 6.71   Max: 10.27
Current: 7.91

During the past 13 years, Vertex Pharmaceuticals's highest Altman Z2-Score was 10.27. The lowest was -4.33. And the median was 6.71.


Vertex Pharmaceuticals  (WBO:VRTX) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Vertex Pharmaceuticals Altman Z2-Score Related Terms


Vertex Pharmaceuticals Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Vertex Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Altman Z2-Score Chart

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.98 10.00 9.41 6.04 7.63

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.88 7.10 6.85 7.63 7.91

WBO:VRTX vs REGN, ALNY, RVMD: Altman Z2-Score Comparison

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Vertex Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Vertex Pharmaceuticals Altman Z2-Score vs Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Vertex Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Vertex Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z2-Score falls into.


WBO:VRTX
91GF Score
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc WBO:VRTX
Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Vertex Pharmaceuticals Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.2964+3.26*0.5509+6.72*0.1942+1.05*2.7184
=7.90

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026:
Total Assets was €22,909 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €10,147 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €3,357 Mil.
Retained Earnings was €12,622 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 1083.758 + 1136.674 + 1106.578 + 1112.361 = €4,439 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0 + -2.818 + -2.812 + -3.208 = €-9 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €6,161 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(10146.709 - 3356.719)/22909.006
=0.2964

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=12621.561/22909.006
=0.5509

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(4439.371 - -8.838)/22909.006
=0.1942

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(16748.043 - 0)/6160.962
=2.7184

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

Vertex Pharmaceuticals has a Altman Z2-Score of 7.90 indicating it is in Safe Zones.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z2-Score →
What does a Altman Z2-Score of 7.90 mean?
Vertex Pharmaceuticals (WBO:VRTX) has a Altman Z2-Score of 7.90 as of Jul. 01, 2026. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Vertex Pharmaceuticals and its competitors. This is 18% above median its historical median of 6.71. According to the industry distribution chart, Vertex Pharmaceuticals ranks #304 out of 1394 companies in the Biotechnology industry, placing it in the top 21.8%.
Is Vertex Pharmaceuticals' Altman Z2-Score too high?
Vertex Pharmaceuticals' current Altman Z2-Score of 7.90 is 18% above median its 10-year median of 6.71. Based on the distribution chart, Vertex Pharmaceuticals ranks #304 out of 1394 companies in the Biotechnology industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Vertex Pharmaceuticals has a GF Score™ of 91/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Vertex Pharmaceuticals' Altman Z2-Score compare to REGN and ALNY?
According to the Biotechnology industry distribution chart, Vertex Pharmaceuticals ranks #304 out of 1394 companies for Altman Z2-Score. This places Vertex Pharmaceuticals in the top 22% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z2-Score for a Biotechnology company?
A good Altman Z2-Score depends on the Biotechnology industry context. However, Altman Z2-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z2-Score mean?
A high Altman Z2-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Vertex Pharmaceuticals and its competitors. Vertex Pharmaceuticals's current Altman Z2-Score is 7.90, which is 18% above median its own 10-year median of 6.71. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Vertex Pharmaceuticals stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Vertex Pharmaceuticals (WBO:VRTX) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is €440.30, compared to a current price of €435.40 — trading 1.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z2-Score is 7.90, which is 18% above median its 10-year median of 6.71. Vertex Pharmaceuticals' overall GF Score™ is 91/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z2-Score calculated?
Altman Z2-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Vertex Pharmaceuticals (WBO:VRTX), the current Altman Z2-Score is 7.90 as of Jul. 01, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Vertex Pharmaceuticals (WBO:VRTX) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Vertex Pharmaceuticals stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €435.40 is trading 1.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of €440.30. GuruFocus considers Vertex Pharmaceuticals to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for WBO:VRTX:

  • Altman Z2-Score: 7.90 (18% above median its 10-year median of 6.71)
  • GF Value™: €440.30 vs. price of €435.40 (1.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 91/100 with 4 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the WBO:VRTX stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Vertex Pharmaceuticals Business Description

Address 50 Northern Avenue, Boston, MA, USA, 02210
Vertex Pharmaceuticals is a global biotechnology company that discovers and develops small-molecule drugs for the treatment of serious diseases. Its key drugs are Kalydeco, Orkambi, Symdeko, and Trikafta/Kaftrio, and Alyftrek for cystic fibrosis, where Vertex therapies remain the standard of care globally. Vertex has diversified its portfolio through Casgevy, a gene-editing therapy for beta thalassemia and sickle-cell disease, and Journavx, a non-opioid pain medication approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe acute pain in adults. Additionally, Vertex is evaluating small-molecule inhibitors of APOL1-mediated kidney diseases. Vertex is also investigating cell therapies to deliver a potential functional cure for type 1 diabetes.
91GF Score

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Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€435.40
Price
€440.30
GF Value