Zalando SE (HAM:ZAL) Altman Z-Score: 2.49 (As of Jun. 29, 2026) — 41% Below Median


HAM:ZAL Zalando SE HAM:ZAL
85 GF Score
Price €24.70
GF Value €32.34
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 6 Warning Signs
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What is Zalando SE Altman Z-Score?

Zalando SE HAM:ZAL -7.11% 85 Altman Z-Score is 2.49 as of Jun. 29, 2026, which is 41% below its 10-year median of 4.21. GuruFocus rates HAM:ZAL with a GF Score™ of 85/100 and a GF Value™ of €32.34 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,113 Retail - Cyclical companies, Zalando SE ranks worse than 55.35% on this metric.

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 2.49 is in the grey area. This implies that the company is under some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.8, the company may face bankruptcy risk.

Zalando SE has a Altman Z-Score of 2.49, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Zalando SE is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HAM:ZAL' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.19   Med: 4.21   Max: 7.33
Current: 2.49

During the past 13 years, Zalando SE's highest Altman Z-Score was 7.33. The lowest was 2.19. And the median was 4.21.


Zalando SE  (HAM:ZAL) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Zalando SE Altman Z-Score Related Terms


Zalando SE Altman Z-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Zalando SE Altman Z-Score Chart

Zalando SE Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.54 2.74 2.43 2.87 2.36

Zalando SE Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.84 2.79 2.19 2.36 2.38

HAM:ZAL vs AMZN, BABA, PDD: Altman Z-Score Comparison

For the Internet Retail subindustry, Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Zalando SE Altman Z-Score vs Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score falls into.


HAM:ZAL
85GF Score
Zalando SE HAM:ZAL
Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Zalando SE Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.0474+1.4*0.1366+3.3*0.0357+0.6*1.0698+1.0*1.4834
=2.49

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026:
Total Assets was €8,712 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,998 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €4,585 Mil.
Retained Earnings was €1,190 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was -102.2 + 157.5 + 37.5 + 145.5 = €238 Mil.
Interest Expense was -17.7 + -18.3 + -18 + -18.4 = €-72 Mil.
Revenue was 2996.1 + 4071.1 + 3020.6 + 2835.1 = €12,923 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was €6,433 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €6,014 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(4997.9 - 4585.3)/8711.5
=0.0474

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=1189.6/8711.5
=0.1366

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(238.3 - -72.4)/8711.5
=0.0357

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=6433.214/6013.7
=1.0698

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=12922.9/8711.5
=1.4834

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Zalando SE has a Altman Z-Score of 2.49 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z-Score →
What does a Altman Z-Score of 2.49 mean?
Zalando SE (HAM:ZAL) has a Altman Z-Score of 2.49 as of Jun. 29, 2026. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Zalando SE and its competitors. This is 41% below median its historical median of 4.21. Over the past decade, Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score has ranged from 2.19 to 7.33. According to the industry distribution chart, Zalando SE ranks #616 out of 1113 companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry, placing it in the top 55.3%.
Is Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score too high?
Zalando SE's current Altman Z-Score of 2.49 is 41% below median its 10-year median of 4.21. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.19 to a high of 7.33. The Retail - Cyclical industry median Altman Z-Score is 2.72. Zalando SE's value of 2.49 is 8.5% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Zalando SE ranks #616 out of 1113 companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Zalando SE has a GF Score™ of 85/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Zalando SE's Altman Z-Score compare to AMZN and BABA?
According to the Retail - Cyclical industry distribution chart, Zalando SE ranks #616 out of 1113 companies for Altman Z-Score. This places Zalando SE in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z-Score is 2.72. Zalando SE's value of 2.49 is 8.5% below this benchmark. Historically, Zalando SE's own Altman Z-Score has ranged from 2.19 to 7.33 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 4.21 vs. the industry median of 2.72, Zalando SE has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z-Score for a Retail - Cyclical company?
The median Altman Z-Score among Retail - Cyclical companies is 2.72, based on 1,113 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Zalando SE's current Altman Z-Score of 2.49 is 8.5% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z-Score mean?
A high Altman Z-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Zalando SE and its competitors. For the Retail - Cyclical industry, the median Altman Z-Score is 2.72 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Zalando SE's current Altman Z-Score is 2.49, which is 41% below median its own 10-year median of 4.21. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Zalando SE stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Zalando SE (HAM:ZAL) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €32.34, compared to a current price of €24.70 — trading 23.6% below its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z-Score is 2.49, which is 41% below median its 10-year median of 4.21 and 8.5% below the Retail - Cyclical industry median of 2.72. Zalando SE's overall GF Score™ is 85/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z-Score calculated?
Altman Z-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Zalando SE (HAM:ZAL), the current Altman Z-Score is 2.49 as of Jun. 29, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Zalando SE (HAM:ZAL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Zalando SE stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €24.70 is trading 23.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of €32.34. GuruFocus considers Zalando SE to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for HAM:ZAL:

  • Altman Z-Score: 2.49 (41% below median its 10-year median of 4.21)
  • GF Value™: €32.34 vs. price of €24.70 (23.6% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 85/100 with 6 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 8.5% below the Retail - Cyclical median (#616 of 1113)

No single metric tells the full story. See the HAM:ZAL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Zalando SE Business Description

Address Valeska-Gert-Strabe 5, Berlin, DEU, 10243
Zalando, founded in 2008, is Europe's biggest pure-play online fashion platform. Zalando is present in 25 European countries, and its major market is the DACH region, comprising Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. After the About You acquisition, it has 17 fulfillment centers, offers over 7,000 brands, and as of September 2025, had 62 million active users (more than 10% of the population in countries where the firm has a presence).
85GF Score

Get the complete analysis for HAM:ZAL

Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€24.70
Price
€32.34
GF Value