PBF (PBF Energy) Altman Z-Score: 2.97 (As of Jun. 25, 2026) — Near Median


PBF PBF Energy Inc PBF
64 GF Score
Price $40.34
GF Value $33.68
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is PBF Energy Altman Z-Score?

PBF Energy PBF -0.86% 64 Altman Z-Score is 2.97 as of Jun. 25, 2026, which is 8% below its 10-year median of 3.22. GuruFocus rates PBF with a GF Score™ of 64/100 and a GF Value™ of $33.68 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 897 Oil & Gas companies, PBF Energy ranks better than 68.45% on this metric.

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 2.97 is in the grey area. This implies that the company is under some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.8, the company may face bankruptcy risk.

PBF Energy has a Altman Z-Score of 2.97, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that PBF Energy is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PBF' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.19   Med: 3.22   Max: 5.44
Current: 2.97

During the past 13 years, PBF Energy's highest Altman Z-Score was 5.44. The lowest was 1.19. And the median was 3.22.


PBF Energy  (NYSE:PBF) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


PBF Energy Altman Z-Score Related Terms


PBF Energy Altman Z-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

PBF Energy Altman Z-Score Chart

PBF Energy Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.68 5.09 4.36 3.16 2.91

PBF Energy Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.68 2.64 2.85 2.91 3.03

PBF vs IEP, CVI, PARR: Altman Z-Score Comparison

For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PBF Energy Altman Z-Score vs Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score falls into.


PBF
64GF Score
PBF Energy Inc PBF
Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

PBF Energy Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.0948+1.4*0.2253+3.3*0.0526+0.6*0.5264+1.0*2.0498
=2.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026:
Total Assets was $14,719 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,831 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4,437 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $3,316 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 258.5 + 87.7 + 236 + -10.5 = $572 Mil.
Interest Expense was -42.1 + -47.7 + -58.9 + -53.8 = $-203 Mil.
Revenue was 7904.3 + 7139.5 + 7651.1 + 7475.3 = $30,170 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $4,773 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $9,066 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(5831.3 - 4436.6)/14718.6
=0.0948

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=3316/14718.6
=0.2253

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(571.7 - -202.5)/14718.6
=0.0526

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=4772.563/9065.9
=0.5264

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=30170.2/14718.6
=2.0498

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

PBF Energy has a Altman Z-Score of 2.97 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z-Score →
What does a Altman Z-Score of 2.97 mean?
PBF Energy (PBF) has a Altman Z-Score of 2.97 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on PBF Energy and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 3.22. Over the past decade, PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score has ranged from 1.19 to 5.44. According to the industry distribution chart, PBF Energy ranks #283 out of 897 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, placing it in the top 31.5%.
Is PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score too high?
PBF Energy's current Altman Z-Score of 2.97 is near median its 10-year median of 3.22. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.19 to a high of 5.44. The Oil & Gas industry median Altman Z-Score is 1.91. PBF Energy's value of 2.97 is 55.5% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, PBF Energy ranks #283 out of 897 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, PBF Energy has a GF Score™ of 64/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does PBF Energy's Altman Z-Score compare to IEP and CVI?
According to the Oil & Gas industry distribution chart, PBF Energy ranks #283 out of 897 companies for Altman Z-Score. This puts PBF Energy in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z-Score is 1.91. PBF Energy's value of 2.97 is 55.5% above this benchmark. Historically, PBF Energy's own Altman Z-Score has ranged from 1.19 to 5.44 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.22 vs. the industry median of 1.91, PBF Energy has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z-Score for an Oil & Gas company?
The median Altman Z-Score among Oil & Gas companies is 1.91, based on 897 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. PBF Energy's current Altman Z-Score of 2.97 is 55.5% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z-Score mean?
A high Altman Z-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on PBF Energy and its competitors. For the Oil & Gas industry, the median Altman Z-Score is 1.91 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. PBF Energy's current Altman Z-Score is 2.97, which is near median its own 10-year median of 3.22. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is PBF Energy stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, PBF Energy (PBF) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $33.68, compared to a current price of $40.34 — trading 19.8% above its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z-Score is 2.97, which is near median its 10-year median of 3.22 and 55.5% above the Oil & Gas industry median of 1.91. PBF Energy's overall GF Score™ is 64/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z-Score calculated?
Altman Z-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For PBF Energy (PBF), the current Altman Z-Score is 2.97 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is PBF Energy (PBF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, PBF Energy stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $40.34 is trading 19.8% above its estimated GF Value™ of $33.68. GuruFocus considers PBF Energy to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for PBF:

  • Altman Z-Score: 2.97 (near median its 10-year median of 3.22)
  • GF Value™: $33.68 vs. price of $40.34 (19.8% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 64/100 with 3 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 55.5% above the Oil & Gas median (#283 of 897)

No single metric tells the full story. See the PBF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


PBF Energy Business Description

Industry EnergyOil & Gas
Address One Sylvan Way, Second Floor, Parsippany, NJ, USA, 07054
PBF Energy Inc is an independent petroleum refiner and supplier of unbranded transportation fuels, heating oil, petrochemical feedstocks, lubricants, and other petroleum products in the United States. The company owns refineries in Delaware, Ohio, New Jersey, California, and Louisiana. The Company operates in two reportable business segments: Refining and Logistics. The Company's oil refineries are all engaged in the refining of crude oil and other feedstocks into petroleum products and are aggregated into the Refining segment. PBFX operates logistics assets such as crude oil and refined products terminals, pipelines, and storage facilities. The Logistics segment consists solely of PBFX's operations.
64GF Score

Get the complete analysis for PBF

Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$40.34
Price
$33.68
GF Value