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Gilead Sciences (Gilead Sciences) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.03% (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Gilead Sciences Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Gilead Sciences's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.03%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Gilead Sciences's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Drug Manufacturers - General subindustry, Gilead Sciences's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gilead Sciences's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Drug Manufacturers Industry

For the Drug Manufacturers industry and Healthcare sector, Gilead Sciences's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gilead Sciences's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Gilead Sciences Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-8.07

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.03%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Gilead Sciences  (NAS:GILD) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Gilead Sciences Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Gilead Sciences (Gilead Sciences) Business Description

Industry
Address
333 Lakeside Drive, Foster, CA, USA, 94404
Gilead Sciences develops and markets therapies to treat life-threatening infectious diseases, with the core of its portfolio focused on HIV and hepatitis B and C. The acquisitions of Corus Pharma, Myogen, CV Therapeutics, Arresto Biosciences, and Calistoga have broadened this focus to include pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Gilead's acquisition of Pharmasset brought rights to hepatitis C drug Sovaldi, which is also part of combination drug Harvoni, and the Kite, Forty Seven, and Immunomedics acquisitions boost Gilead's exposure to cell therapy and noncell therapy in oncology.
Executives
Andrew D Dickinson officer: EVP, Chief Financial Officer 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Johanna Mercier officer: Chief Commercial Officer 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Merdad Parsey officer: Chief Medical Officer 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Sandra Patterson officer: SVP, Controllership 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Diane E. Wilfong officer: SVP, Controller & CAO 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Deborah H Telman officer: EVP, Corporate Affairs & GC 2000 GALLOPING HILL ROAD, KENILWORTH NJ 07033
Brett A Pletcher officer: EVP, Gen Counsel & Corp Sec 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY X1 94404
Jeffrey Bluestone director C/O PROVENTION BIO, INC., P.O. BOX 666, OLDWICK NJ 08858
Anthony Welters director
Javier Rodriguez director 601 HAWAII ST., EL SEGUNDO CA 90245
John Francis Cogan director 2010 NORTH FIRST STREET, SUITE 310, SAN JOSE CA 95131
Gayle E Wilson director C/O GILEAD SCIENCES, INC., 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Olsen Per Wold director C/O GILEAD SCIENCES, 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Sandra Horning director 333 LAKESIDE DRIVE, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Richard James Whitley director UAB, CHB 303, 1600 7TH AVENUE SOUTH, BIRMINGHAM AL 35233-1711