Afarak Group SE (CHIX:AFAGRH) ROC %

: 34.30% (As of Dec. 2022)

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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Afarak Group SE's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2022 was 34.30%.

As of today (2024-04-18), Afarak Group SE's WACC % is 2.42%. Afarak Group SE's ROC % is 35.83% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Afarak Group SE generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.

Afarak Group SE ROC % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Afarak Group SE's ROC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Afarak Group SE Annual Data

Trend

Dec14

Dec15

Dec16

Dec17

Dec18

Dec19

Dec20

Dec21

Dec22

Dec23

ROC %

-4.05

-3.44

0.73

36.77

9.26

Afarak Group SE Semi-Annual Data
	Dec13	Jun14	Dec14	Jun15	Dec15	Jun16	Dec16	Jun17	Dec17	Jun18	Dec18	Jun19	Dec19	Jun20	Dec20	Jun21	Dec21	Jun22	Dec22	Dec23
ROC %																-5.62	4.41	32.57	34.30	-

Afarak Group SE ROC % Calculation

Afarak Group SE's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

	ROC % (A: Dec. 2023 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 )	+	Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 ))	/ count )
=	14.699 * ( 1 - 16.43% )	/	( (136.228	+	129.004)	/ 2 )
=	12.2839543	/	132.616
=	9.26 %

where

	Invested Capital		(A: Dec. 2022 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	159.758	-	11.112	-	( 12.418	-	max(0, 21.238	-	65.208	+	12.418	))
=	136.228

	Invested Capital		(A: Dec. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	162.342	-	15.306	-	( 18.032	-	max(0, 23.969	-	70.96	+	18.032	))
=	129.004

Afarak Group SE's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2022 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Dec. 2022 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2022 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2022 ))	/ count )
=	56.448 * ( 1 - 11.57% )	/	( (154.847	+	136.228)	/ 2 )
=	49.9169664	/	145.5375
=	34.30 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Jun. 2022 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	172.173	-	12.363	-	( 4.963	-	max(0, 40.049	-	74.542	+	4.963	))
=	154.847

	Invested Capital		(Q: Dec. 2022 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	159.758	-	11.112	-	( 12.418	-	max(0, 21.238	-	65.208	+	12.418	))
=	136.228

Note: The Operating Income data used here is two times the semi-annual (Dec. 2022) data.

Afarak Group SE (CHIX:AFAGRh) ROC % Explanation

ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.

There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.

Why is ROC % important?

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, Afarak Group SE's WACC % is 2.42%. Afarak Group SE's ROC % is 35.83% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Afarak Group SE generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.

Be Aware

Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.

Afarak Group SE ROC % Related Terms

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Afarak Group SE (CHIX:AFAGRH) Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Basic Materials » Metals & Mining » Afarak Group SE (CHIX:AFAGRh) » Definitions » ROC %

Traded in Other Exchanges

AFAGR:Finland

Address

Kaisaniemenkatu 4, Helsinki, FIN, 00100

Website

https://www.afarak.com

Afarak Group SE is a chrome mining and minerals producer focused on sustainable growth with a specialty alloys business in southern Europe and a ferroalloys business. The company has two operating segments FerroAlloys and Speciality Alloys. The FerroAlloys business consists of the plant Mogale Alloys, Vlakpoort mine, Zeerust mine, the Stellite mine, and the Mecklenburg mine in South Africa. It produces chrome ore, charge chrome, medium carbon ferrochrome, and silicomanganese. The Speciality Alloys business consists of Turk Maadin Sirketi A.S, the mining and beneficiation operation in Turkey, and Elektrowerk Weisweiler GmbH, the chromite concentrate processing plant in Germany. The company operates in European countries, the United States, China, Africa, Finland, and Other countries.

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