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Joel Greenblatt defined Return on Capital differently in his book The Little Book That Still Beats the Market (Little Books. Big Profits). He defines ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % as EBIT divided by the total of Property, Plant and Equipment and net working capital. Biogen's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2022 was 52.97%.
The historical rank and industry rank for Biogen's ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 13 years, Biogen's highest ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % was 214.48%. The lowest was 44.78%. And the median was 150.21%.
Biogen's 5-Year average Growth Rate of ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % was -18.90% per year.
The historical data trend for Biogen's ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Drug Manufacturers - General subindustry, Biogen's ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Drug Manufacturers industry and Healthcare sector, Biogen's ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Biogen's ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % falls in comparison to its industry or sector. The grey bar indicates the ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %'s extreme value range as defined by GuruFocus.
Joel Greenblatt defined Return on Capital differently in his book The Little Book That Still Beats the Market (Little Books. Big Profits) . He defines Return on Capital as follows:
ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % | = | EBIT | / | Average of (Net fixed Assets | + | Net Working Capital) |
EBIT stands for Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.
Fixed Assets are also known as non-current assets. They include the Property, Plant and Equipment that the firm needs in its operation.
GuruFocus calculates net working capital as: (Accounts Receivable + Total Inventories + Other Current Assets) - (Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense + Deferred Revenue + Other Current Liabilities). We're trying to account for OPERATING assets and liabilities (part of daily business) when calculating working capital. Cash and marketable securities are considered NON-OPERATING assets and are not included in calculation. We will also back out all interest bearing debt, short term debt and the portion of long term debt that is due in the current period from the current liabilities. This debt will be considered when computing cost of capital and it would be inappropriate to count it twice.
Working Capital | (Q: Sep. 2022 ) | ||||||||||
= | (Accounts Receivable | + | Total Inventories | + | Other Current Assets) | - | (Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | + | Defer. Rev. | + | Other Current Liabilities) |
= | (1984.2 | + | 1375 | + | 1495.5) | - | (3612.9 | + | 0 | + | 313.5) |
= | 928.3 |
Working Capital | (Q: Dec. 2022 ) | ||||||||||
= | (Accounts Receivable | + | Total Inventories | + | Other Current Assets) | - | (Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | + | Defer. Rev. | + | Other Current Liabilities) |
= | (2136.4 | + | 1344.4 | + | 1417.6) | - | (2877.2 | + | 0 | + | 395.6) |
= | 1625.6 |
When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.
So ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % of Biogen for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2022 can be restated as:
ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % | (Q: Dec. 2022 ) | ||||||
= | EBIT | / | Average of (Net fixed Assets | + | Net Working Capital) | ||
= | EBIT | / | Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment | + | Net Working Capital) | ||
Q: Sep. 2022 | Q: Dec. 2022 | ||||||
= | EBIT | / | ( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) | + | (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) ) | / | count ) |
= | 2634.4 | / | ( ( (3690.9 + max(928.3, 0)) | + | (3702.5 + max(1625.6, 0)) ) | / | 2 ) |
= | 2634.4 | / | ( ( 4619.2 | + | 5328.1 ) | / | 2 ) |
= | 2634.4 | / | 4973.65 | ||||
= | 52.97 % |
Note: The EBIT data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2022) EBIT data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Biogen (NAS:BIIB) ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % Explanation
The way Joel Greenblatt defines Return on Capital is a more accurate measure of how efficiently the company generates returns onthe capital actually invested in the business. EBIT is used instead of net income because the tax and interest payment may be affected by factors other than the core business operation. Intangible assets are not included in the calculation because they don't need to be replaced.
Joel Greenblatt uses his definition of Return on Capital and Earnings Yield (Joel Greenblatt) % to rank companies.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Biogen's ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Christopher Viehbacher | director, officer: President and CEO | C/O AXCELLA HEALTH, INC., 840 MEMORIAL DRIVE, CAMBRIDGE MA 02139 |
Nicole Murphy | officer: Head of Pharm Ops and Tech | BIOGEN INC., 225 BINNEY STREET, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
Rachid Izzar | officer: Head of Alzheimer's Disease | BIOGEN INC., 225 BINNEY STREET, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
Jones William D /ca/ | director | |
Maria C Freire | director | C/O ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQUITIES, INC, 26 NORTH EUCLID AVENUE, PASADENA CA 91101 |
Michael R Mcdonnell | officer: EVP, Chief Financial Officer | C/O IQVIA HOLDINGS INC., 83 WOOSTER HEIGHTS ROAD, DANBURY CT 06810 |
Alphonse Galdes | officer: EVP Pharmaceutical Oper & Tech | BIOGEN INC., 225 BINNEY ST., CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
William A Hawkins | director | MEDTRONIC INC, 710 MEDTRONIC PKWY, MS LC310, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55432-5604 |
Jesus B Mantas | director | BIOGEN INC., 225 BINNEY STREET, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
Robin Kramer | officer: VP, Chief Accounting Officer | 999 VANDERBILT BEACH ROAD, 3RD FLOOR, NAPLES FL 34109 |
Daniel Karp | officer: EVP, Corporate Development | 225 BINNEY STREET, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
Jeffrey D Capello | officer: EVP & Chief Financial Officer | C/O NEOGEN CORP., 620 LESHER PLACE, LANSING MI 48912 |
Chirfi Guindo | officer: EVP Glob. Mkt Acc & Cust Innov | C/O BIOGEN INC., 225 BINNEY ST., CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
Ginger Gregory | officer: EVP, Human Resources | C/O BIOGEN INC., 225 BINNEY ST., CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
Jean-paul Kress | officer: EVP Pres Int'l & Global Hd GTO | 215 FIRST STREET, SUITE 415, CAMBRIDGE MA 02142 |
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