Ghandhara Automobiles (KAR:GAL) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: ₨162.19 (As of Mar. 2026)

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KAR:GAL Ghandhara Automobiles Ltd KAR:GAL
88 GF Score
Price ₨621.98
GF Value ₨721.97
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Ghandhara Automobiles Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Ghandhara Automobiles KAR:GAL -5.00% 88 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨162.19 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates KAR:GAL with a GF Score™ of 88/100 and a GF Value™ of ₨721.97 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Ghandhara Automobiles's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨336.207. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is ₨162.19 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

During the past 12 months, Ghandhara Automobiles's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 17.00% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

As of today (2026-08-20), Ghandhara Automobiles's current stock price is ₨621.98. Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨162.19. Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 3.83.

During the past 11 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Ghandhara Automobiles was 4.08. The lowest was 1.85. And the median was 3.41.


Ghandhara Automobiles  (KAR:GAL) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=621.98/162.19
=3.83

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 11 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Ghandhara Automobiles was 4.08. The lowest was 1.85. And the median was 3.41.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Ghandhara Automobiles Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Ghandhara Automobiles Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Ghandhara Automobiles Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Ghandhara Automobiles Annual Data
Trend Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23 Jun24 Jun25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 144.77

Ghandhara Automobiles Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 138.63 144.77 149.48 152.96 162.19

KAR:GAL vs TSLA, GM, F: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Auto Manufacturers subindustry, Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ghandhara Automobiles Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ghandhara Automobiles's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


KAR:GAL
88GF Score
Ghandhara Automobiles Ltd KAR:GAL
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Ghandhara Automobiles Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Ghandhara Automobiles's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=336.207/330.2130*330.2130
=336.207

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 330.2130.

Ghandhara Automobiles Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 63.682 241.018 87.249
201609 67.870 241.428 92.829
201612 67.843 241.432 92.791
201703 73.286 243.801 99.261
201706 74.263 244.955 100.111
201709 77.864 246.819 104.172
201712 77.005 246.524 103.146
201803 55.405 249.554 73.313
201806 130.380 251.989 170.853
201809 108.576 252.439 142.027
201812 110.683 251.233 145.478
201903 110.868 254.202 144.020
201906 130.759 256.143 168.571
201909 129.417 256.759 166.441
201912 128.081 256.974 164.585
202003 126.688 258.115 162.075
202006 123.168 257.797 157.766
202009 126.205 260.280 160.114
202012 125.912 260.474 159.624
202103 127.800 264.877 159.324
202106 131.084 271.696 159.316
202109 132.920 274.310 160.008
202112 134.681 278.802 159.516
202203 136.938 287.504 157.280
202206 135.779 296.311 151.314
202209 133.261 296.808 148.259
202212 133.818 296.797 148.884
202303 139.320 301.836 152.418
202306 138.959 305.109 150.392
202309 142.882 307.789 153.292
202312 105.160 306.746 113.205
202403 105.367 312.332 111.399
202406 189.285 314.175 198.948
202409 199.766 315.301 209.214
202412 207.993 315.605 217.620
202503 229.111 319.799 236.572
202506 260.980 322.561 267.171
202509 290.263 324.800 295.100
202512 302.176 324.054 307.919
202603 336.207 330.213 336.207

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of ₨162.19 mean?
Ghandhara Automobiles (KAR:GAL) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of ₨162.19 as of Mar. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Ghandhara Automobiles and its competitors.
Is Ghandhara Automobiles' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Ghandhara Automobiles' current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨162.19. Overall, Ghandhara Automobiles has a GF Score™ of 88/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Ghandhara Automobiles' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to TSLA and GM?
Ghandhara Automobiles' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of ₨162.19 can be compared against companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Vehicles & Parts company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Vehicles & Parts industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Ghandhara Automobiles and its competitors. Ghandhara Automobiles's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨162.19. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Ghandhara Automobiles stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ghandhara Automobiles (KAR:GAL) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₨721.97, compared to a current price of ₨621.98 — trading 13.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨162.19. Ghandhara Automobiles' overall GF Score™ is 88/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Ghandhara Automobiles (KAR:GAL), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨162.19 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Ghandhara Automobiles (KAR:GAL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ghandhara Automobiles stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of ₨621.98 is trading 13.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of ₨721.97. GuruFocus considers Ghandhara Automobiles to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for KAR:GAL:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: ₨162.19
  • GF Value™: ₨721.97 vs. price of ₨621.98 (13.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 88/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the KAR:GAL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Ghandhara Automobiles Business Description

Address F-3, Hub Chowki Road, S.I.T.E., Karachi, SD, PAK, 75730
Ghandhara Automobiles Ltd is a company whose principal business is the assembly or progressive manufacturing of vehicles, including JAC Trucks & Pickup, import and sale of Dongfeng and Renault vehicles in Completely Built-up condition, sale of spare parts, and assembly of various other vehicles under contractual arrangements.
88GF Score

Get the complete analysis for KAR:GAL

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₨621.98
Price
₨721.97
GF Value