Keytop Parking (FRA:E4F) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: (As of Aug. 27, 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
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Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
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Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

FRA:E4F Keytop Parking Inc FRA:E4F
20 GF Score
Price €11.85
! 2 Warning Signs
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What is Keytop Parking Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio?

Note: If the price history is too short, we do not calculate current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for this stock. All the historical data is shown as the company's primary share's data instead.

Keytop Parking does not have a history long enough to calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share. Therefore GuruFocus does not calculate Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for this company.

Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation

Keytop Parking  (FRA:E4F) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation

Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.

If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.

Keytop Parking Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms

Keytop Parking Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Keytop Parking's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Keytop Parking Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Chart

Keytop Parking Annual Data
Trend Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio
0.00 0.00 0.00

Keytop Parking Semi-Annual Data
Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio 0.00 0.00 0.00

FRA:E4F vs MSFT, ORCL, PLTR: Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Comparison

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Keytop Parking's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

Keytop Parking Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Keytop Parking's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Keytop Parking's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:E4F
20GF Score
Keytop Parking Inc FRA:E4F
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Keytop Parking Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation

Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.

Keytop Parking does not have a history long enough to calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share. Therefore GuruFocus does not calculate Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for this company.

Keytop Parking Business Description

Other Exchanges 02272:Hong Kong
Address 3-4th Floor, No. 155 Taidong Road, Siming District, Fujian Province, Xiamen, CHN
Keytop Parking Inc operates in the smart parking sector, providing smart parking systems, parking management services, and parking facility and platform operations. It also operates an online parking space rental platform that enables parking facility owners and individual space owners to list available parking spaces and allows users to search and rent parking spaces. The company's business portfolio includes various products and services covering smart parking systems, smart parking management services, and parking facility and platform operations. Its services are applied across various locations, including commercial complexes, office buildings, residential communities, public facilities, hotels, schools, hospitals, and logistics parks.
20GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:E4F

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€11.85
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