GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Industrial Products » Polar Power Inc (FRA:PPW0) » Definitions » E10

Polar Power (FRA:PPW0) E10 : €-1.27 (As of Sep. 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2017. Start your Free Trial

What is Polar Power E10?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller P/E calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years.

Polar Power's adjusted earnings per share data for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 was €-3.145. Add all the adjusted EPS for the past 10 years together and divide 10 will get our e10, which is €-1.27 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2023.

Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the E10 growth rate using E10 data.

As of today (2024-12-12), Polar Power's current stock price is € 2.884. Polar Power's E10 for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 was €-1.27. Polar Power's Shiller PE Ratio of today is .


Polar Power E10 Historical Data

The historical data trend for Polar Power's E10 can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Polar Power E10 Chart

Polar Power Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
E10
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -1.27

Polar Power Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
E10 Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -1.27 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Polar Power's E10

For the Electrical Equipment & Parts subindustry, Polar Power's Shiller PE Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Shiller PE Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Polar Power's Shiller PE Ratio Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Polar Power's Shiller PE Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Polar Power's Shiller PE Ratio falls into.



Polar Power E10 Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller P/E calculation. When we calculate the today's Shiller P/E ratio of a stock, we use today's price divided by E10.

What is E10? How do we calculate E10?

E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the E10 of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the earnings from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the earnings of 2001 earnings data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent earnings in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart earned $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent earnings in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart earns $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 earnings in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent earnings of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by 10 to get E10.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Polar Power's adjusted earnings per share data for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 was:

Adj_EPS=Earnings per Share (Diluted) /CPI of Dec. 2023 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2023)
=-3.145/129.4194*129.4194
=-3.145

Current CPI (Dec. 2023) = 129.4194.

Polar Power Annual Data

per_share_eps CPI Adj_EPS
201412 0.334 99.070 0.436
201512 -0.022 99.792 -0.029
201612 3.849 101.863 4.890
201712 -0.414 104.011 -0.515
201812 -0.492 105.998 -0.601
201912 -2.520 108.420 -3.008
202012 -5.812 109.897 -6.844
202112 -0.681 117.630 -0.749
202212 -2.841 125.222 -2.936
202312 -3.145 129.419 -3.145

Add all the adjusted EPS together and divide 10 will get our e10.


Polar Power  (FRA:PPW0) E10 Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, E10 may underestimate the company's earnings power. Shiller PE Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual P/E is low.

For the Shiller P/E, the earnings of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/E calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Shiller P/E is also called PE10.

The Shiller P/E was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The same calculation is applied here to individual companies.


Be Aware

Shiller PE Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real earnings power.


Polar Power E10 Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Polar Power's E10 provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Polar Power Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
249 East Gardena Boulevard, Gardena, CA, USA, 90248
Polar Power Inc is engaged in designing, manufacturing, and selling DC power generators, renewable energy, and cooling systems for applications primarily in the telecommunications market and, to a lesser extent, in other markets, including military, electric vehicle, marine, and industrial. The company's products include DC generators, Back-up DC generators, hybrid power systems, Li-Ion battery systems, and Marine DC generators. The Companie's geographical presence is in the United States, Canada, Mexico, South Pacific Islands, Japan, Europe and Middle East and Other Asia Pacific countries.

Polar Power Headlines

No Headlines