Gemilang International's EBITDA for the
six
months ended in Oct. 2023 was HK$-23.3 Mil.
Its EBITDA for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2023 was HK$-15.0 Mil.
During the past 12 months, the average EBITDA Growth Rate of Gemilang International was -1160.80% per year.
Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the EBITDA Growth Rate using EBITDA data.
During the past 11 years, the highest 3-Year average EBITDA Growth Rate of Gemilang International was 10.90% per year. The lowest was -71.90% per year. And the median was -11.40% per year.
Gemilang International's EBITDA per Share for the
six
months ended in Oct. 2023 was HK$-0.09.
Its EBITDA per share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2023 was HK$-0.06.
During the past 12 months, the average EBITDA per Share Growth Rate of Gemilang International was -1300.00% per year.
Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the EBITDA per share growth rate using EBITDA per Share data.
During the past 11 years, the highest 3-Year average EBITDA per Share Growth Rate of Gemilang International was 0.50% per year. The lowest was -73.00% per year. And the median was -15.70% per year.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Competitive Comparison of Gemilang International's EBITDA
For the Auto Parts subindustry, Gemilang International's EV-to-EBITDA, along with its competitors' market caps and EV-to-EBITDA data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Gemilang International's EV-to-EBITDA Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry
For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Gemilang International's EV-to-EBITDA distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Gemilang International's EV-to-EBITDA falls into.
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) is what the company earns before it expenses interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
Gemilang International's EBITDA for the fiscal year that ended in Oct. 2023 is calculated as
Gemilang International's EBITDA was directly provided by GuruFocus' data source Morningstar. For the fiscal year ended in Oct. 2023, Gemilang International's EBITDA was HK$-12.0 Mil.
Gemilang International's EBITDA for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2023 is calculated as
Gemilang International's EBITDA was directly provided by GuruFocus' data source Morningstar. For the quarter ended in Oct. 2023, Gemilang International's EBITDA was HK$-23.3 Mil.
EBITDA for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Oct. 2023 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was HK$-15.0 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Sometimes companies may have already deducted Depreciation and Amortization from Gross Profit. In this case Depreciation and Amortization needs to be added back when calculating EBITDA.
Gemilang International (HKSE:06163) EBITDA Explanation
EBITDA is a cash flow measure that ignores changes in working capital. EBITDA minus Depreciation, and Amortization (DA) equals Operating Income. Operating Income is profit before interest and taxes. Of course, Interest and taxes need to be paid.
While depreciation and amortization expenses do not need to be paid in cash, assets - especially tangible assets - do need to be replaced over time. EBITDA is not a measure of profit in any sense. EBITDA is a measure of cash generation by a business where the uses of that cash may be more or less discretionary depending on the nature of the business.
The EBITDA of a TV station is largely discretionary. Owners may use much of the EBITDA generated by a TV station as they see fit. The EBITDA of a railroad is largely non-discretionary. Owners must use much of the EBITDA generated by a railroad to replace the physical assets of the railroad or the business will literally fall apart over time.
EBITDA can be thought of as the cash a business generates that is available to:
Add more inventory
Add more receivables
Replace property, plant, and equipment
Add more property, plant, and equipment
Pay interest
Pay taxes
And finally: pay owners
EBITDA is widely used in financial analysis because Depreciation and Amortization are not present day cash expenses.. Depreciation and amortization are the spreading out of the costs of assets over the time in which those assets provide benefits. Today's depreciation and amortization expenses relate to assets bought in the past. The assets being expensed may or may not need to be replaced in the future. And the cost to replace the assets may be more or less than it was in the past. For this reason, the depreciation and amortization expenses a company records in the present year may have no relationship to the actual cash costs needed to maintain its assets in future years.
A company's depreciation expense depends on both its expectations about the assets it owns and its choice of accounting methods. Two companies owning identical assets may have different depreciation expenses because they have different expectations about the useful lives of those assets and because they make different accounting choices.
Analysts use EBITDA to remove this element of personal choice from a company's accounting statements. The use of EBITDA is an attempt to make the results of different companies more comparable and uniform.
Be Aware
Although depreciation is not a cash cost it is a real business cost because the company has to pay for the fixed assets when they purchase them. Both Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger hate the idea of EBITDA because in this calculation, depreciation is not counted as an expense.
EBITDA over Revenue is a good metric for comparing the operating efficiencies between companies because EBITDA is less vulnerable to companies' accounting choices. For this reason, EBITDA is used in ranking the Predictability of Companies. Also Price-to-EBITDA is sometimes used in valuations.
Gemilang International EBITDA Related Terms
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Gemilang International's EBITDA provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Gemilang International (HKSE:06163) Business Description
Gemilang International Ltd designs and manufactures bus bodies and assembles buses. The Group divides its target markets into two segments, namely core markets which comprise Singapore and Malaysia, and developing markets which comprise all other markets to where the Group exports its products to, including Australia, Hong Kong, the USA and Uzbekistan. The Group's buses, comprising city buses and coaches in aluminium, mainly serve public and private bus transportation operators in its target markets. The Group's products mainly include single deck, double deck and articulated city buses, as well as single deck, double deck and high deck coaches. It derives a majority of revenue from Singapore.
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