CAIXY (CaixaBank) Piotroski F-Score: 5 (As of Jun. 25, 2026) — 25% Above Median


CAIXY CaixaBank SA CAIXY
63 GF Score
Price $4.63
GF Value $2.27
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 7 Warning Signs
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What is CaixaBank Piotroski F-Score?

CaixaBank CAIXY +0.22% 63 Piotroski F-Score is 5 as of Jun. 25, 2026, which is 25% above its 10-year median of 4.00. GuruFocus rates CAIXY with a GF Score™ of 63/100 and a GF Value™ of $2.27 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 7 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,497 Banks companies, CaixaBank ranks worse than 57.25% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CaixaBank has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CAIXY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 4   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CaixaBank was 8. The lowest was 1. And the median was 4.

CaixaBank  (OTCPK:CAIXY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CaixaBank Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


CaixaBank Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

CaixaBank Piotroski F-Score Chart

CaixaBank Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 3.00 8.00 8.00 5.00

CaixaBank Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00

CAIXY vs PNC, USB: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CaixaBank Piotroski F-Score vs Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


CAIXY
63GF Score
CaixaBank SA CAIXY
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Net Income was $6,898 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $5,164 Mil.
Revenue was $19,628 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec24)
to the end of this year (Dec25) was (660736.126 + 777564.403) / 2 = $719150.2645 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec24) was $660,736 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $57,948 Mil.
Total Assets was $777,564 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $732,452 Mil.
Net Income was $6,060 Mil.

Revenue was $17,750 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec23)
to the end of last year (Dec24) was (662123.228 + 660736.126) / 2 = $661429.677 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec23) was $662,123 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $56,983 Mil.
Total Assets was $660,736 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $622,134 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CaixaBank's current Net Income (TTM) was 6,898. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CaixaBank's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 5,164. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec24)
=6898.126/660736.126
=0.01044006

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=6059.686/662123.228
=0.0091519

CaixaBank's return on assets of this year was 0.01044006. CaixaBank's return on assets of last year was 0.0091519. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CaixaBank's current Net Income (TTM) was 6,898. CaixaBank's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 5,164. ==> 5,164 <= 6,898 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec24 to Dec25
=57948.478/719150.2645
=0.0805791

Gearing (Last Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=56983.246/661429.677
=0.08615163

CaixaBank's gearing of this year was 0.0805791. CaixaBank's gearing of last year was 0.08615163. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec25)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=777564.403/732451.991
=1.06159095

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec24)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=660736.126/622134.031
=1.06204788

CaixaBank's current ratio of this year was 1.06159095. CaixaBank's current ratio of last year was 1.06204788. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CaixaBank's number of shares in issue this year was 21201.201. CaixaBank's number of shares in issue last year was 21807.808. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=6898.126/19627.635
=0.35144968

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=6059.686/17749.738
=0.3413958

CaixaBank's net margin of this year was 0.35144968. CaixaBank's net margin of last year was 0.3413958. ==> This year's net margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec24)
=19627.635/660736.126
=0.02970571

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec23)
=17749.738/662123.228
=0.0268073

CaixaBank's asset turnover of this year was 0.02970571. CaixaBank's asset turnover of last year was 0.0268073. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+1+0+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CaixaBank has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 5 mean?
CaixaBank (CAIXY) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on CaixaBank and its competitors. This is 25% above median its historical median of 4.00. Over the past decade, CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 1.00 to 8.00. According to the industry distribution chart, CaixaBank ranks #857 out of 1497 companies in the Banks industry, placing it in the top 57.2%.
Is CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score too high?
CaixaBank's current Piotroski F-Score of 5 is 25% above median its 10-year median of 4.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.00 to a high of 8.00. The Banks industry median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00. CaixaBank's value of 5 is 16.7% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, CaixaBank ranks #857 out of 1497 companies in the Banks industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, CaixaBank has a GF Score™ of 63/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does CaixaBank's Piotroski F-Score compare to PNC and USB?
According to the Banks industry distribution chart, CaixaBank ranks #857 out of 1497 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places CaixaBank in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00. CaixaBank's value of 5 is 16.7% below this benchmark. Historically, CaixaBank's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 1.00 to 8.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 4.00 vs. the industry median of 6.00, CaixaBank has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Banks company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Banks companies is 6.00, based on 1,497 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. CaixaBank's current Piotroski F-Score of 5 is 16.7% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on CaixaBank and its competitors. For the Banks industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. CaixaBank's current Piotroski F-Score is 5, which is 25% above median its own 10-year median of 4.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is CaixaBank stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, CaixaBank (CAIXY) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $2.27, compared to a current price of $4.63 — trading 104% above its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 5, which is 25% above median its 10-year median of 4.00 and 16.7% below the Banks industry median of 6.00. CaixaBank's overall GF Score™ is 63/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For CaixaBank (CAIXY), the current Piotroski F-Score is 5 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is CaixaBank (CAIXY) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, CaixaBank stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $4.63 is trading 104% above its estimated GF Value™ of $2.27. GuruFocus considers CaixaBank to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for CAIXY:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 5 (25% above median its 10-year median of 4.00)
  • GF Value™: $2.27 vs. price of $4.63 (104% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 63/100 with 7 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 16.7% below the Banks median (#857 of 1497)

No single metric tells the full story. See the CAIXY stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


CaixaBank Business Description

Address Calle Pintor Sorolla, N. 2-4, Valencia, ESP, 46002
CaixaBank SA is a Spanish bank that combines banking, insurance, and equity investment businesses. Its operations include retail banking, corporate banking, cash management, surplus management, and the allocation of income from financing the equity investment business. It consists of business segments of the Banking and insurance business, BPI, and Corporate center. The majority of its revenue comes from the Banking and insurance business. The company has a geographic presence in Spain, Portugal, America, the Rest of the European Union, and the Rest of the world. In which Spain generates the majority of its revenue.
63GF Score

Get the complete analysis for CAIXY

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$4.63
Price
$2.27
GF Value