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Enviva (FRA:XV6) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Enviva Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Enviva has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Enviva's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:XV6' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 4   Max: 7
Current: 3

During the past 11 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Enviva was 7. The lowest was 1. And the median was 4.


Enviva Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Enviva's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Enviva Piotroski F-Score Chart

Enviva Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 3.00 5.00 3.00 3.00

Enviva Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Enviva's Piotroski F-Score

For the Lumber & Wood Production subindustry, Enviva's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Enviva's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Forest Products Industry

For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Enviva's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Enviva's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Net Income was -73.072 + -109.184 + -51.544 + -79.828 = €-314 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -35.131 + 29.768 + -1.932 + -51.887 = €-59 Mil.
Revenue was 225.911 + 251.323 + 278.658 + 300.437 = €1,056 Mil.
Gross Profit was -77.845 + -17.566 + 10.889 + 49.114 = €-35 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep22)
to the end of this year (Sep23) was
(2290.069 + 2408.559 + 2376.779 + 2356.271 + 2711.285) / 5 = €2428.5926 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep22) was €2,290 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,794 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €711 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €502 Mil.
Net Income was -50.305 + -41.139 + -25.861 + -18.439 = €-136 Mil.

Revenue was 244.497 + 211.548 + 280.32 + 328.917 = €1,065 Mil.
Gross Profit was -39.995 + -0.557 + 16.283 + 68.799 = €45 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep21)
to the end of last year (Sep22) was
(1478.737 + 1702.87 + 1751.543 + 1945.101 + 2290.069) / 5 = €1833.664 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep21) was €1,479 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,638 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €236 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €217 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Enviva's current Net Income (TTM) was -314. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Enviva's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -59. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=-313.628/2290.069
=-0.13695133

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep21)
=-135.744/1478.737
=-0.09179726

Enviva's return on assets of this year was -0.13695133. Enviva's return on assets of last year was -0.09179726. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Enviva's current Net Income (TTM) was -314. Enviva's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -59. ==> -59 > -314 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=1793.785/2428.5926
=0.73861091

Gearing (Last Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep21 to Sep22
=1638.458/1833.664
=0.8935432

Enviva's gearing of this year was 0.73861091. Enviva's gearing of last year was 0.8935432. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=710.665/502.001
=1.41566451

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=236.058/217.074
=1.08745405

Enviva's current ratio of this year was 1.41566451. Enviva's current ratio of last year was 1.08745405. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Enviva's number of shares in issue this year was 74.447. Enviva's number of shares in issue last year was 66.724. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=-35.408/1056.329
=-0.03351986

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=44.53/1065.282
=0.04180114

Enviva's gross margin of this year was -0.03351986. Enviva's gross margin of last year was 0.04180114. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep22)
=1056.329/2290.069
=0.46126514

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep21)
=1065.282/1478.737
=0.72039991

Enviva's asset turnover of this year was 0.46126514. Enviva's asset turnover of last year was 0.72039991. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+1+1+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Enviva has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Enviva  (FRA:XV6) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Enviva Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Enviva (FRA:XV6) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1800, Bethesda, MD, USA, 20814
Enviva Inc develop, construct, acquire, and own and operate, fully contracted wood pellet production plants where the company aggregate a natural resource, wood fiber, and process it into dry, densified, uniform pellets that can be effectively stored and transported around the world. The company sells term, take-or-pay off-take contracts with creditworthy customers in the United Kingdom, the European Union, and Japan, who use pellets to displace coal and other fossil fuels to generate power and heat as part of their efforts to accelerate the energy transition away from conventional energy sources. The company derive a majority of revenues from customers in Europe.

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