LIPO (Lipella Pharmaceuticals) Piotroski F-Score: 4 (As of Jun. 26, 2026) — Near Median


What is Lipella Pharmaceuticals Piotroski F-Score?

Lipella Pharmaceuticals LIPO +8.43% Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 26, 2026, which is at its 10-year median of 4.00. The stock has 1 warning sign investors should review. Among 1,342 Biotechnology companies, Lipella Pharmaceuticals ranks better than 74.22% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Lipella Pharmaceuticals has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Lipella Pharmaceuticals's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LIPO' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 5
Current: 4

During the past 5 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Lipella Pharmaceuticals was 5. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals  (OTCPK:LIPO) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Lipella Pharmaceuticals Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


Lipella Pharmaceuticals Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Lipella Pharmaceuticals's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals Piotroski F-Score Chart

Lipella Pharmaceuticals Annual Data
Trend Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 4.00 5.00 4.00

Lipella Pharmaceuticals Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 4.00 5.00 4.00 4.00

LIPO vs WINT, RMTG, CYTOF: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Lipella Pharmaceuticals's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Lipella Pharmaceuticals Piotroski F-Score vs Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Lipella Pharmaceuticals's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Lipella Pharmaceuticals's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep25) TTM:Last Year (Sep24) TTM:
Net Income was -1.442 + -1.307 + -1.327 + -1.254 = $-5.33 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.99 + -1.426 + -1.433 + -0.926 = $-4.78 Mil.
Revenue was 0.536 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.54 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.526 + -0.993 + -0.792 + -0.721 = $-3.03 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep24)
to the end of this year (Sep25) was
(2.16 + 2.674 + 4.856 + 3.72 + 2.35) / 5 = $3.152 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep24) was $2.16 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.22 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2.08 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.64 Mil.
Net Income was -0.689 + -1.192 + -0.938 + -1.445 = $-4.26 Mil.

Revenue was 0.121 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.12 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.333 + -0.843 + -0.662 + -1.047 = $-2.89 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep23)
to the end of last year (Sep24) was
(2.841 + 3.577 + 3.137 + 2.184 + 2.16) / 5 = $2.7798 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep23) was $2.84 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2.08 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.70 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current Net Income (TTM) was -5.33. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.78. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep24)
=-5.33/2.16
=-2.46759259

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=-4.264/2.841
=-1.50087997

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's return on assets of this year was -2.46759259. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's return on assets of last year was -1.50087997. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current Net Income (TTM) was -5.33. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.78. ==> -4.78 > -5.33 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep24 to Sep25
=0.22/3.152
=0.06979695

Gearing (Last Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=0/2.7798
=0

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's gearing of this year was 0.06979695. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's gearing of last year was 0. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2.079/0.642
=3.23831776

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2.08/0.701
=2.96718973

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current ratio of this year was 3.23831776. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current ratio of last year was 2.96718973. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's number of shares in issue this year was 4.549. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's number of shares in issue last year was 1.119. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=-3.032/0.536
=-5.65671642

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=-2.885/0.121
=-23.84297521

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's gross margin of this year was -5.65671642. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's gross margin of last year was -23.84297521. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep24)
=0.536/2.16
=0.24814815

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep23)
=0.121/2.841
=0.04259064

Lipella Pharmaceuticals's asset turnover of this year was 0.24814815. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's asset turnover of last year was 0.04259064. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+0+1+0+1+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Lipella Pharmaceuticals has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 4 mean?
Lipella Pharmaceuticals (LIPO) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Lipella Pharmaceuticals and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 4.00. Over the past decade, Lipella Pharmaceuticals' Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 5.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Lipella Pharmaceuticals ranks #346 out of 1342 companies in the Biotechnology industry, placing it in the top 25.8%.
Is Lipella Pharmaceuticals' Piotroski F-Score too high?
Lipella Pharmaceuticals' current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is near median its 10-year median of 4.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 3.00 to a high of 5.00. The Biotechnology industry median Piotroski F-Score is 3.00. Lipella Pharmaceuticals' value of 4 is 33.3% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Lipella Pharmaceuticals ranks #346 out of 1342 companies in the Biotechnology industry, which is above the industry midpoint.
How does Lipella Pharmaceuticals' Piotroski F-Score compare to WINT and RMTG?
According to the Biotechnology industry distribution chart, Lipella Pharmaceuticals ranks #346 out of 1342 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This puts Lipella Pharmaceuticals in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 3.00. Lipella Pharmaceuticals' value of 4 is 33.3% above this benchmark. Historically, Lipella Pharmaceuticals' own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 5.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 4.00 vs. the industry median of 3.00, Lipella Pharmaceuticals has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Biotechnology company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Biotechnology companies is 3.00, based on 1,342 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 33.3% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Lipella Pharmaceuticals and its competitors. For the Biotechnology industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 3.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Lipella Pharmaceuticals's current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is near median its own 10-year median of 4.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Lipella Pharmaceuticals stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Lipella Pharmaceuticals (LIPO) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is $8.67, compared to a current price of $0.09 — trading 99% below its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is near median its 10-year median of 4.00 and 33.3% above the Biotechnology industry median of 3.00. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Lipella Pharmaceuticals (LIPO), the current Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Lipella Pharmaceuticals Business Description

Address 7800 Susquehanna Street, Suite 505, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 15208
Lipella Pharmaceuticals Inc is a clinical-stage biotechnology company. The company is focused on developing new drugs by reformulating the active agents in existing generic drugs and optimizing these reformulations for new applications. The company's product candidates include LP-10, LP-310 and LP-410, which can be helpful in the treatment of Hemorrahagic Cystitis, Oral Licen Planus and Oral Graft.