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Cassel Capital (LSE:CASS) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Mar. 03, 2025)


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What is Cassel Capital Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Cassel Capital has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LSE:CASS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 4
Current: 3

During the past 3 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Cassel Capital was 4. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


Cassel Capital Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cassel Capital Piotroski F-Score Chart

Cassel Capital Annual Data
Trend Sep20 Sep21 Sep22
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 3.00

Cassel Capital Semi-Annual Data
Mar20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial - 3.00 - 4.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score

For the Shell Companies subindustry, Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Diversified Financial Services Industry

For the Diversified Financial Services industry and Financial Services sector, Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cassel Capital's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep22) TTM:Last Year (Sep21) TTM:
Net Income was £-8.75 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was £-5.37 Mil.
Revenue was £4.45 Mil.
Gross Profit was £2.77 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep21)
to the end of this year (Sep22) was (13.695 + 12.151) / 2 = £12.923 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep21) was £13.70 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £3.20 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £6.78 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £5.07 Mil.
Net Income was £-8.82 Mil.

Revenue was £1.90 Mil.
Gross Profit was £1.10 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep20)
to the end of last year (Sep21) was (4.624 + 13.695) / 2 = £9.1595 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep20) was £4.62 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £13.62 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £1.62 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Cassel Capital's current Net Income (TTM) was -8.75. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Cassel Capital's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -5.37. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep21)
=-8.748/13.695
=-0.63877327

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep20)
=-8.816/4.624
=-1.90657439

Cassel Capital's return on assets of this year was -0.63877327. Cassel Capital's return on assets of last year was -1.90657439. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Cassel Capital's current Net Income (TTM) was -8.75. Cassel Capital's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -5.37. ==> -5.37 > -8.75 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep21 to Sep22
=3.204/12.923
=0.24793005

Gearing (Last Year: Sep21)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep20 to Sep21
=0/9.1595
=0

Cassel Capital's gearing of this year was 0.24793005. Cassel Capital's gearing of last year was 0. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6.779/5.066
=1.3381366

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep21)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=13.615/1.621
=8.39913634

Cassel Capital's current ratio of this year was 1.3381366. Cassel Capital's current ratio of last year was 8.39913634. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Cassel Capital's number of shares in issue this year was 518.617. Cassel Capital's number of shares in issue last year was 515.709. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2.767/4.453
=0.62137885

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1.099/1.902
=0.57781283

Cassel Capital's gross margin of this year was 0.62137885. Cassel Capital's gross margin of last year was 0.57781283. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep21)
=4.453/13.695
=0.32515517

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep20)
=1.902/4.624
=0.41133218

Cassel Capital's asset turnover of this year was 0.32515517. Cassel Capital's asset turnover of last year was 0.41133218. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+0+0+0+1+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Cassel Capital has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Cassel Capital  (LSE:CASS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Cassel Capital Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Cassel Capital Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2 Chance Street, London, GBR, E1 6JT
Cassel Capital PLC is seeking new opportunities for acquisition or investment in sectors where the company can deliver long-term value to its shareholders.