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Five Below (STU:6F1) Piotroski F-Score

: 6 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Five Below has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Five Below's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:6F1' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Five Below was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Five Below Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Five Below's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Five Below Annual Data
Trend Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 7.00 6.00 6.00

Five Below Quarterly Data
Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Specialty Retail subindustry, Five Below's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Five Below Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Five Below's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Five Below's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jan24) TTM:Last Year (Jan23) TTM:
Net Income was 34.18 + 42.339 + 13.821 + 185.619 = €276 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 77.785 + 75.915 + -73.279 + 374.297 = €455 Mil.
Revenue was 662.337 + 686.119 + 697.376 + 1228.042 = €3,274 Mil.
Gross Profit was 214.141 + 239.179 + 211.018 + 506.382 = €1,171 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jan23)
to the end of this year (Jan24) was
(3085.517 + 3083.024 + 3208.665 + 3463.594 + 3554.53) / 5 = €3279.066 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jan23) was €3,086 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,375 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,105 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €657 Mil.
Net Income was 30.297 + 40.641 + 16.388 + 158.985 = €246 Mil.

Revenue was 592.266 + 657.555 + 654.71 + 1041.913 = €2,946 Mil.
Gross Profit was 191.476 + 224.624 + 210.925 + 419.824 = €1,047 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jan22)
to the end of last year (Jan23) was
(2546.327 + 2741.682 + 3033.76 + 3211.171 + 3085.517) / 5 = €2923.6914 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jan22) was €2,546 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,204 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €990 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €559 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Five Below's current Net Income (TTM) was 276. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Five Below's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 455. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jan23)
=275.959/3085.517
=0.08943688

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jan22)
=246.311/2546.327
=0.09673188

Five Below's return on assets of this year was 0.08943688. Five Below's return on assets of last year was 0.09673188. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Five Below's current Net Income (TTM) was 276. Five Below's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 455. ==> 455 > 276 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jan24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jan23 to Jan24
=1374.784/3279.066
=0.41926085

Gearing (Last Year: Jan23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jan22 to Jan23
=1203.593/2923.6914
=0.41166896

Five Below's gearing of this year was 0.41926085. Five Below's gearing of last year was 0.41166896. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jan24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1104.852/657.22
=1.68109918

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jan23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=989.6/559.176
=1.76974691

Five Below's current ratio of this year was 1.68109918. Five Below's current ratio of last year was 1.76974691. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Five Below's number of shares in issue this year was 55.333. Five Below's number of shares in issue last year was 55.819. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1170.72/3273.874
=0.3575947

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1046.849/2946.444
=0.35529235

Five Below's gross margin of this year was 0.3575947. Five Below's gross margin of last year was 0.35529235. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jan23)
=3273.874/3085.517
=1.06104552

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jan22)
=2946.444/2546.327
=1.15713496

Five Below's asset turnover of this year was 1.06104552. Five Below's asset turnover of last year was 1.15713496. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+1+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Five Below has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Five Below  (STU:6F1) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Five Below Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Five Below (STU:6F1) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
701 Market Street, Suite 300, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 19106
Five Below is a value-oriented retailer that operated 1,340 stores in the United States as of the end of fiscal 2022. Catering to teen and preteen consumers, its stores feature a wide variety of merchandise, the vast majority of which is priced below $6. The assortment focuses on discretionary items in several categories, particularly leisure (such as sporting goods, toys, and electronics; 48% of fiscal 2022 sales), fashion and home (for example, beauty products and accessories, home goods, and storage solutions; 29% of fiscal 2022 sales), and party and snack (including seasonal goods, candy, and beverages; 23% of fiscal 2022 sales). The chain had stores in 42 states as of the end of fiscal 2022.

Five Below (STU:6F1) Headlines

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