GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Communication Services » Media - Diversified » Pearson PLC (STU:PES) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Pearson (STU:PES) Piotroski F-Score

: 7 (As of Today)
View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Pearson has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Pearson's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:PES' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 7   Max: 7
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Pearson was 7. The lowest was 2. And the median was 7.


Pearson Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Pearson's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Pearson Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 7.00

Pearson Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 - 7.00 - 7.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Publishing subindustry, Pearson's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Pearson Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Media - Diversified industry and Communication Services sector, Pearson's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Pearson's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was €439 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €609 Mil.
Revenue was €4,265 Mil.
Gross Profit was €2,130 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (8421.262 + 7808.429) / 2 = €8114.8455 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was €8,421 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,270 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,824 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,630 Mil.
Net Income was €278 Mil.

Revenue was €4,416 Mil.
Gross Profit was €2,064 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (8641.695 + 8421.262) / 2 = €8531.4785 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was €8,642 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,315 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,240 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,701 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Pearson's current Net Income (TTM) was 439. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Pearson's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 609. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=438.767/8421.262
=0.05210229

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=278.256/8641.695
=0.03219924

Pearson's return on assets of this year was 0.05210229. Pearson's return on assets of last year was 0.03219924. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Pearson's current Net Income (TTM) was 439. Pearson's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 609. ==> 609 > 439 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=1269.871/8114.8455
=0.15648739

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=1315.391/8531.4785
=0.1541809

Pearson's gearing of this year was 0.15648739. Pearson's gearing of last year was 0.1541809. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2824.128/1629.706
=1.73290643

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3240.185/1700.58
=1.90534112

Pearson's current ratio of this year was 1.73290643. Pearson's current ratio of last year was 1.90534112. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Pearson's number of shares in issue this year was 717.3. Pearson's number of shares in issue last year was 742. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2129.994/4264.63
=0.49945576

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2063.922/4416.448
=0.46732623

Pearson's gross margin of this year was 0.49945576. Pearson's gross margin of last year was 0.46732623. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=4264.63/8421.262
=0.50641222

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=4416.448/8641.695
=0.5110627

Pearson's asset turnover of this year was 0.50641222. Pearson's asset turnover of last year was 0.5110627. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Pearson has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Pearson  (STU:PES) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Pearson Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Pearson's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Pearson (STU:PES) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
80 Strand, London, GBR, WC2R 0RL
U.K.-listed Pearson is the world's largest educational provider. The company has been disposing of noncore businesses such as the Financial Times, The Economist, and publishing house Penguin, and is now focused on being an educational resource and testing provider. While Pearson's primary activity centres on higher-level education, the firm also has significant operations in providing clinical assessments, professional certification and testing.

Pearson (STU:PES) Headlines

No Headlines