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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
Safari Investments RSA (JSE:SAR) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Safari Investments RSA's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Jun. 2025 )
=
8.40
/
14.00
=
0.60
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Safari Investments RSA Graham Number Related Terms
Safari Investments RSA Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the REIT - Diversified subindustry, Safari Investments RSA's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Safari Investments RSA Price-to-Graham-Number vs REITs Industry
For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Safari Investments RSA's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Safari Investments RSA's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Safari Investments RSA (JSE:SAR) has a Graham Number of R14.00 as of Jun. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Safari Investments RSA and its competitors.
Is Safari Investments RSA's Graham Number too high?
Safari Investments RSA's current Graham Number is R14.00. Overall, Safari Investments RSA has a GF Score™ of 67/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Safari Investments RSA's Graham Number compare to VICI and WPC?
Safari Investments RSA's Graham Number of R14.00 can be compared against companies in the REITs industry. The industry median Graham Number is 0.72. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a REITs company?
The median Graham Number among REITs companies is 0.72, based on 723 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Safari Investments RSA and its competitors. For the REITs industry, the median Graham Number is 0.72 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Safari Investments RSA's current Graham Number is R14.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Safari Investments RSA stock overvalued right now?
Safari Investments RSA (JSE:SAR) has a current Graham Number of R14.00. The stock's GF Value™ is R8.83, compared to a current price of R8.40 — trading 4.9% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is R14.00. Safari Investments RSA's overall GF Score™ is 67/100 with 10 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Safari Investments RSA (JSE:SAR), the current Graham Number is R14.00 as of Jun. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Safari Investments RSA (JSE:SAR) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Safari Investments RSA stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of R8.40 is trading 4.9% below its estimated GF Value™ of R8.83.
Key valuation signals for JSE:SAR:
Graham Number: R14.00
GF Value™: R8.83 vs. price of R8.40 (4.9% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the JSE:SAR stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Safari Investments RSA Ltd is a real estate investment trust. The Company earns revenue from the leasing of investment property and recoveries of property expenses. The company's operating segments include Atteridgeville, Mamelodi, Sebokeng, Limpopo, Heidelberg, and Namibia. It generates maximum revenue from the Atteridgeville segment.
67GF Score
Get the complete analysis for JSE:SAR
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