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Linda Nektar ASOTSE:LINDA 68 Graham Number is €N/A as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates OTSE:LINDA with a GF Score™ of 68/100 and a GF Value™ of €6.21 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 135 Beverages - Alcoholic companies, Linda Nektar AS ranks worse than 740740% on this metric.
Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
As of today (2026-07-15), the stock price of Linda Nektar AS is €5.40. Linda Nektar AS's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was €N/A. Therefore, Linda Nektar AS's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.
The historical rank and industry rank for Linda Nektar AS's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Linda Nektar AS was 4.72. The lowest was 1.34. And the median was 3.73.
OTSE:LINDA's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Beverages - Alcoholic industry.
Industry Median: 1.44 * Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Linda Nektar AS (OTSE:LINDA) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Linda Nektar AS's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=
5.40
/
N/A
=
N/A
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Linda Nektar AS Graham Number Related Terms
Linda Nektar AS Graham Number Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Linda Nektar AS's Graham Number can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Beverages - Wineries & Distilleries subindustry, Linda Nektar AS's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Linda Nektar AS Price-to-Graham-Number vs Beverages - Alcoholic Industry
For the Beverages - Alcoholic industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Linda Nektar AS's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Linda Nektar AS's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Linda Nektar AS (OTSE:LINDA) has a Graham Number of €N/A as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Linda Nektar AS and its competitors. Over the past decade, Linda Nektar AS's Graham Number has ranged from 1.34 to 4.72. According to the industry distribution chart, Linda Nektar AS ranks #999999 out of 135 companies in the Beverages - Alcoholic industry.
Is Linda Nektar AS's Graham Number too high?
Linda Nektar AS's current Graham Number is €N/A. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.34 to a high of 4.72. Based on the distribution chart, Linda Nektar AS ranks #999999 out of 135 companies in the Beverages - Alcoholic industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Linda Nektar AS has a GF Score™ of 68/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Linda Nektar AS's Graham Number compare to BF.B?
According to the Beverages - Alcoholic industry distribution chart, Linda Nektar AS ranks #999999 out of 135 companies for Graham Number. This places Linda Nektar AS in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.44. Historically, Linda Nektar AS's own Graham Number has ranged from 1.34 to 4.72 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Beverages - Alcoholic company?
The median Graham Number among Beverages - Alcoholic companies is 1.44, based on 135 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Linda Nektar AS and its competitors. For the Beverages - Alcoholic industry, the median Graham Number is 1.44 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Linda Nektar AS's current Graham Number is €N/A. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Linda Nektar AS stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Linda Nektar AS (OTSE:LINDA) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €6.21, compared to a current price of €5.40 — trading 13% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is €N/A. Linda Nektar AS's overall GF Score™ is 68/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Linda Nektar AS (OTSE:LINDA), the current Graham Number is €N/A as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Linda Nektar AS (OTSE:LINDA) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Linda Nektar AS stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €5.40 is trading 13% below its estimated GF Value™ of €6.21.
GuruFocus considers Linda Nektar AS to be Modestly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for OTSE:LINDA:
Graham Number: €N/A
GF Value™: €6.21 vs. price of €5.40 (13% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the OTSE:LINDA stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Linda Nektar AS is engaged in the production of beverage solutions, providing unpackaged fruit wines and ferments for the beverages industry. It manufactures cider and other fruit wines. Geographic regions are Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia, Spain, Sweden, and Kenya, of which it generates a majority of its revenue from Estonia.
68GF Score
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