SYS Holdings Co (TSE:3988) Graham Number: 円519.89 (As of Jan. 2026)

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Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
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Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

TSE:3988 SYS Holdings Co Ltd TSE:3988
88 GF Score
Price 円560.00
GF Value 円696.82
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 2 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is SYS Holdings Co Graham Number?

SYS Holdings Co TSE:3988 88 Graham Number is 円519.89 as of Jan. 2026. GuruFocus rates TSE:3988 with a GF Score™ of 88/100 and a GF Value™ of 円696.82 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,472 Software companies, SYS Holdings Co ranks better than 79.69% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-09-02), the stock price of SYS Holdings Co is 円560.00. SYS Holdings Co's graham number for the quarter that ended in Jan. 2026 was 円519.89. Therefore, SYS Holdings Co's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.01.

The historical rank and industry rank for SYS Holdings Co's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:3988' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.78   Med: 1.1   Max: 2.85
Current: 0.99

During the past 11 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of SYS Holdings Co was 2.85. The lowest was 0.78. And the median was 1.10.

TSE:3988's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
79.69% of 1472 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 1.89 vs TSE:3988: 0.99

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


SYS Holdings Co  (TSE:3988) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

SYS Holdings Co's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Jan. 2026 )
=560.00/555.86
=1.01

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


SYS Holdings Co Graham Number Related Terms


SYS Holdings Co Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for SYS Holdings Co's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

SYS Holdings Co Graham Number Chart

SYS Holdings Co Annual Data
Trend Jul16 Jul17 Jul18 Jul19 Jul20 Jul21 Jul22 Jul23 Jul24 Jul25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 331.15 384.60 389.59 498.46 515.84

SYS Holdings Co Quarterly Data
Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Jan25 Apr25 Jul25 Oct25 Jan26 Apr26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 443.63 476.14 419.21 519.89 566.96

TSE:3988 vs IBM, ACN, CTSH: Graham Number Comparison

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, SYS Holdings Co's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SYS Holdings Co Price-to-Graham-Number vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, SYS Holdings Co's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SYS Holdings Co's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


TSE:3988
88GF Score
SYS Holdings Co Ltd TSE:3988
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

SYS Holdings Co Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

SYS Holdings Co's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Jul. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*280.383*42.179)
=515.84

SYS Holdings Co's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Jan. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*302.614*45.379)
=555.86

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of 円519.89 mean?
SYS Holdings Co (TSE:3988) has a Graham Number of 円519.89 as of Jan. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on SYS Holdings Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, SYS Holdings Co ranks #299 out of 1472 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 20.3%.
Is SYS Holdings Co's Graham Number too high?
SYS Holdings Co's current Graham Number is 円519.89. Based on the distribution chart, SYS Holdings Co ranks #299 out of 1472 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, SYS Holdings Co has a GF Score™ of 88/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does SYS Holdings Co's Graham Number compare to IBM and ACN?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, SYS Holdings Co ranks #299 out of 1472 companies for Graham Number. This places SYS Holdings Co in the top 20% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 1.89. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Software company?
The median Graham Number among Software companies is 1.89, based on 1,472 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on SYS Holdings Co and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Graham Number is 1.89 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. SYS Holdings Co's current Graham Number is 円519.89. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is SYS Holdings Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SYS Holdings Co (TSE:3988) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is 円696.82, compared to a current price of 円560.00 — trading 19.6% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is 円519.89. SYS Holdings Co's overall GF Score™ is 88/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For SYS Holdings Co (TSE:3988), the current Graham Number is 円519.89 as of Jan. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is SYS Holdings Co (TSE:3988) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SYS Holdings Co stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of 円560.00 is trading 19.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of 円696.82. GuruFocus considers SYS Holdings Co to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for TSE:3988:

  • Graham Number: 円519.89
  • GF Value™: 円696.82 vs. price of 円560.00 (19.6% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 88/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TSE:3988 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


SYS Holdings Co Business Description

Address Higashi-ku 35, No. 16 No. 1, Aichi Prefecture, Fuji Building, 2nd floor, Nagoya, JPN, 461-0002
SYS Holdings Co Ltd operates in the information service business, which provides IT system development and IT solutions services. It offers manufacturing solutions, social information infrastructure solutions, and mobile solutions. It has a single segment of the comprehensive information service business.
88GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TSE:3988

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

円560.00
Price
円696.82
GF Value