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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
The historical rank and industry rank for Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
XKLS:5098'
s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.21 Med: 0.35 Max: 1.38
Current: 0.35
During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs was 1.38. The lowest was 0.21. And the median was 0.35.
XKLS:5098's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than 91.08% of 426
companies
in the Steel industry
Industry Median: 0.95
vs XKLS:5098: 0.35
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs (XKLS:5098) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=
0.215
/
0.62
=
0.34
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs Graham Number Related Terms
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs Graham Number Chart
XKLS:5098 vs NUE, STLD, RS: Graham Number Comparison
For the Steel subindustry, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs Price-to-Graham-Number vs Steel Industry
For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs (XKLS:5098) has a Graham Number of RM0.62 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs and its competitors. This is 77% above median its historical median of 0.35. Over the past decade, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs' Graham Number has ranged from 0.21 to 1.38. According to the industry distribution chart, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs ranks #38 out of 426 companies in the Steel industry, placing it in the top 8.9%.
Is Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs' Graham Number too high?
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs' current Graham Number of RM0.62 is 77% above median its 10-year median of 0.35. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.21 to a high of 1.38. Based on the distribution chart, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs ranks #38 out of 426 companies in the Steel industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs has a GF Score™ of 39/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs' Graham Number compare to NUE and STLD?
According to the Steel industry distribution chart, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs ranks #38 out of 426 companies for Graham Number. This places Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs in the top 9% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 0.95. Historically, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs' own Graham Number has ranged from 0.21 to 1.38 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Steel company?
The median Graham Number among Steel companies is 0.95, based on 426 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs and its competitors. For the Steel industry, the median Graham Number is 0.95 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs's current Graham Number is RM0.62, which is 77% above median its own 10-year median of 0.35. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs (XKLS:5098) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is RM0.40, compared to a current price of RM0.22 — trading 46.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is RM0.62, which is 77% above median its 10-year median of 0.35. Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs' overall GF Score™ is 39/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs (XKLS:5098), the current Graham Number is RM0.62 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs (XKLS:5098) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of RM0.22 is trading 46.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of RM0.40.
GuruFocus considers Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for XKLS:5098:
Graham Number: RM0.62 (77% above median its 10-year median of 0.35)
GF Value™: RM0.40 vs. price of RM0.22 (46.3% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the XKLS:5098 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Malaysia Steel Works (KL) Bhd Shs engages in the manufacturing and marketing of high tensile steel bars, mild steel bars, and prime steel billets. These steel products are used in construction and infrastructure works. The company is organized in one business segment which is the Manufacturing of steel bars and billets. Geographically, the group has a business presence in Malaysia and Outside Malaysia, of which prime revenue is derived from Malaysia.
39GF Score
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