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QNB (QNBC) Graham Number : $38.36 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is QNB Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-28), the stock price of QNB is $23.59. QNB's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $38.36. Therefore, QNB's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.67.

The historical rank and industry rank for QNB's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

QNBC' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.57   Med: 0.75   Max: 1.01
Current: 0.66

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of QNB was 1.01. The lowest was 0.57. And the median was 0.75.

QNBC's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
52.84% of 1372 companies
in the Banks industry
Industry Median: 0.63 vs QNBC: 0.66

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


QNB Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for QNB's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

QNB Graham Number Chart

QNB Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 52.19 53.93 63.32 44.60 38.36

QNB Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 49.02 45.81 41.98 38.36 35.54

Competitive Comparison of QNB's Graham Number

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, QNB's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


QNB's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, QNB's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where QNB's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



QNB Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

QNB's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*24.861*2.63)
=38.36

QNB's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*24.861*2.19)
=35.00

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


QNB  (OTCPK:QNBC) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

QNB's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=23.59/35.00
=0.67

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


QNB Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of QNB's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


QNB (QNBC) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
15 North Third Street, P.O. Box 9005, Quakertown, PA, USA, 18951-9005
QNB Corp is a bank holding company based in the United States. It operates through its wholly-owned subsidiary, QNB Bank which engages in the general commercial banking business and offering a full range of banking services to its customers. Its business activities involve attracting deposits and using funds in making commercial loans, residential mortgage loans, consumer loans, and purchasing investment securities. The loan portfolio includes commercial loans, such as commercial and industrial, construction, and loans secured by commercial real estate and residential real estate, and retail loans, including home equity loans and lines, and consumer loans. It generates revenue from net interest income.
Executives
Jennifer L Mann director P. O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
Randy S. Bimes director P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951-9005
Laurie Bergman director 460 NORTH GULPH ROAD, KING OF PRUSSIA PA 19406
Ranajoy Ray-chaudhuri director PO BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951-9005
Brown Kenneth F Jr director P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
Dennis Helf director P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
Thomas J Bisko director, officer: President/CEO P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
Autumn R Bayles director QNB CORP, P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
W Randall Stauffer director P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
Scott R Stevenson director P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951
Covelens Courtney Lee officer: EVP, Chief Retail Officer PO BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951-9005
Christina S Mcdonald officer: EVP, Marketing 523 KINGSTON ROAD, ORELAND PA 19075
Jeffrey Lehocky officer: EVP, Chief Financial Officer 15 NORTH THIRD STREET, P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951-9005
Mary Elizabeth Liddle officer: SVP Chief Acc Off, acting CFO P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951-8005
David W. Freeman officer: President/COO P.O. BOX 9005, QUAKERTOWN PA 18951

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