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Arctic Blue Beverages AB (FRA:U5L) Beneish M-Score : -5.67 (As of Jun. 24, 2024)


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What is Arctic Blue Beverages AB Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -5.67 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:U5L' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -77.65   Med: -5.21   Max: 0.22
Current: -5.67

During the past 4 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Arctic Blue Beverages AB was 0.22. The lowest was -77.65. And the median was -5.21.


Arctic Blue Beverages AB Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Arctic Blue Beverages AB Beneish M-Score Chart

Arctic Blue Beverages AB Annual Data
Trend Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
- - 0.22 -7.13

Arctic Blue Beverages AB Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -77.65 -3.31 -4.75 -7.13 -5.67

Competitive Comparison of Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score

For the Beverages - Wineries & Distilleries subindustry, Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Beverages - Alcoholic Industry

For the Beverages - Alcoholic industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Arctic Blue Beverages AB's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Arctic Blue Beverages AB Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Arctic Blue Beverages AB for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0876+0.528 * -0.0123+0.404 * 0.5619+0.892 * 0.5017+0.115 * 1.14
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0+4.679 * -0.286494-0.327 * 3.7334
=-5.60

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was €0.32 Mil.
Revenue was 0.088 + 0.1 + 0.095 + 0.165 = €0.45 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.022 + 0.033 + 0.027 + 0.04 = €0.12 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1.04 Mil.
Total Assets was €1.47 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.03 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.20 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1.61 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.00 Mil.
Net Income was -0.351 + -0.328 + -0.326 + -0.491 = €-1.50 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.419 + -0.278 + -0.173 + -0.206 = €-1.08 Mil.
Total Receivables was €0.59 Mil.
Revenue was 0.201 + 0.237 + 0.214 + 0.241 = €0.89 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.021 + -0.035 + 0.018 + -0.007 = €-0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €0.96 Mil.
Total Assets was €1.86 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.00 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.20 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1.10 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €0.55 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.323 / 0.448) / (0.592 / 0.893)
=0.720982 / 0.662934
=1.0876

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-0.003 / 0.893) / (0.122 / 0.448)
=-0.003359 / 0.272321
=-0.0123

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1.041 + 0.028) / 1.466) / (1 - (0.961 + 0) / 1.855)
=0.270805 / 0.481941
=0.5619

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=0.448 / 0.893
=0.5017

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.197 / (0.197 + 0)) / (0.2 / (0.2 + 0.028))
=1 / 0.877193
=1.14

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 0.448) / (1.099 / 0.893)
=0 / 1.230683
=0

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 1.608) / 1.466) / ((0 + 0.545) / 1.855)
=1.096862 / 0.293801
=3.7334

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-1.496 - 0 - -1.076) / 1.466
=-0.286494

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Arctic Blue Beverages AB has a M-score of -5.60 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Arctic Blue Beverages AB Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Arctic Blue Beverages AB (FRA:U5L) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Aleksanterinkatu 19, Helsinki, FIN, 00100
Arctic Blue Beverages AB is a beverage company whose products are Arctic Blue Gin, Arctic Blue Gin Navy Strength, Milk-free gin-based oat liqueur, and Arctic Blue Oat. The company invests heavily in international exports and its products are sold in Finland, Sweden, Japan, Australia, and more than a dozen other countries.

Arctic Blue Beverages AB (FRA:U5L) Headlines

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