United Natural Foods (FRA:UN3) Beneish M-Score: -2.63 (As of Jun. 25, 2026)


FRA:UN3 United Natural Foods Inc FRA:UN3
58 GF Score
Price €44.47
GF Value €18.80
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 8 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is United Natural Foods Beneish M-Score?

United Natural Foods FRA:UN3 +2.49% 58 Beneish M-Score is -2.63 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:UN3 with a GF Score™ of 58/100 and a GF Value™ of €18.80 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review. Among 293 Retail - Defensive companies, United Natural Foods ranks better than 55.63% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.63 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for United Natural Foods's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:UN3' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.72   Med: -2.62   Max: -1.55
Current: -2.63

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of United Natural Foods was -1.55. The lowest was -5.72. And the median was -2.62.


United Natural Foods Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for United Natural Foods's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

United Natural Foods Beneish M-Score Chart

United Natural Foods Annual Data
Trend Jul16 Jul17 Jul18 Jul19 Jul20 Jul21 Jul22 Jul23 Jul24 Jul25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.82 -2.56 -3.06 -2.61 -2.63

United Natural Foods Quarterly Data
Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24 Jan25 Apr25 Jul25 Oct25 Jan26 Apr26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 -2.63 0.00 0.00 0.00

FRA:UN3 vs CHEF, ANDE, AVO: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Food Distribution subindustry, United Natural Foods's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


United Natural Foods Beneish M-Score vs Retail - Defensive Industry

For the Retail - Defensive industry and Consumer Defensive sector, United Natural Foods's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where United Natural Foods's Beneish M-Score falls into.


FRA:UN3
58GF Score
United Natural Foods Inc FRA:UN3
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

United Natural Foods Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of United Natural Foods for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1179+0.528 * 1.0209+0.404 * 1.0049+0.892 * 0.9536+0.115 * 1.0037
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.062014-0.327 * 1.0173
=-2.70

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jul25) TTM:Last Year (Jul24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €937 Mil.
Revenue was €27,239 Mil.
Gross Profit was €3,618 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,934 Mil.
Total Assets was €6,509 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2,762 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €275 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2,230 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,802 Mil.
Net Income was €-101 Mil.
Gross Profit was €-100 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €403 Mil.
Total Receivables was €879 Mil.
Revenue was €28,564 Mil.
Gross Profit was €3,873 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,137 Mil.
Total Assets was €6,941 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2,941 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €294 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2,181 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €3,094 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(936.701 / 27238.888) / (878.666 / 28563.56)
=0.034388 / 0.030762
=1.1179

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(3873.322 / 28563.56) / (3618.254 / 27238.888)
=0.135604 / 0.132834
=1.0209

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2933.511 + 2762.111) / 6508.915) / (1 - (3136.644 + 2941.18) / 6940.816)
=0.124951 / 0.124336
=1.0049

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=27238.888 / 28563.56
=0.9536

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(294.118 / (294.118 + 2941.18)) / (275.097 / (275.097 + 2762.111))
=0.090909 / 0.090576
=1.0037

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 27238.888) / (0 / 28563.56)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2802.39 + 2229.914) / 6508.915) / ((3094.232 + 2180.53) / 6940.816)
=0.77314 / 0.759963
=1.0173

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-101.126 - -100.269 - 402.79) / 6508.915
=-0.062014

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

United Natural Foods has a M-score of -2.70 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.63 mean?
United Natural Foods (FRA:UN3) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.63 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on United Natural Foods and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, United Natural Foods ranks #130 out of 293 companies in the Retail - Defensive industry, placing it in the top 44.4%.
Is United Natural Foods' Beneish M-Score too high?
United Natural Foods' current Beneish M-Score is -2.63. Based on the distribution chart, United Natural Foods ranks #130 out of 293 companies in the Retail - Defensive industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, United Natural Foods has a GF Score™ of 58/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does United Natural Foods' Beneish M-Score compare to CHEF and ANDE?
According to the Retail - Defensive industry distribution chart, United Natural Foods ranks #130 out of 293 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts United Natural Foods in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Retail - Defensive company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Retail - Defensive industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on United Natural Foods and its competitors. United Natural Foods's current Beneish M-Score is -2.63. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is United Natural Foods stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, United Natural Foods (FRA:UN3) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €18.80, compared to a current price of €44.47 — trading 136.5% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.63. United Natural Foods' overall GF Score™ is 58/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For United Natural Foods (FRA:UN3), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.63 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is United Natural Foods (FRA:UN3) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, United Natural Foods stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €44.47 is trading 136.5% above its estimated GF Value™ of €18.80. GuruFocus considers United Natural Foods to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:UN3:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.63
  • GF Value™: €18.80 vs. price of €44.47 (136.5% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 58/100 with 8 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:UN3 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


United Natural Foods Business Description

Address 15 Park Row West, Suite 302, Providence, RI, USA, 02903
United Natural Foods Inc is a wholesale distributor of natural, organic and specialty foods and nonfood products across North America. The company's products consist of national, regional and private label brands grouped into grocery and general merchandise, produce, perishables and frozen foods, nutritional supplements and sports nutrition, bulk and foodservice products, and personal care items. United Natural Foods serves various retail formats including conventional supermarket chains, natural product superstores, independent retail operators and foodservice channels such as e-commerce platforms. The company's operations are comprised of principal divisions: the wholesale division; the retail division; and other.
58GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:UN3

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€44.47
Price
€18.80
GF Value