Ependion AB (LTS:0GT8) Beneish M-Score: -2.62 (As of Jul. 18, 2026)

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LTS:0GT8 Ependion AB LTS:0GT8
81 GF Score
Price kr157.40
GF Value kr109.70
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 8 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Ependion AB Beneish M-Score?

Ependion AB LTS:0GT8 -1.50% 81 Beneish M-Score is -2.62 as of Jul. 18, 2026. GuruFocus rates LTS:0GT8 with a GF Score™ of 81/100 and a GF Value™ of kr109.70 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,406 Hardware companies, Ependion AB ranks better than 62.55% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.62 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LTS:0GT8' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.26   Med: -2.69   Max: -1.04
Current: -2.62

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Ependion AB was -1.04. The lowest was -3.26. And the median was -2.69.


Ependion AB Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Ependion AB Beneish M-Score Chart

Ependion AB Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.34 -1.68 -2.70 -3.01 -2.71

Ependion AB Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.89 -2.73 -2.71 -2.67 -2.62

LTS:0GT8 vs CSCO, CIEN, MSI: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Communication Equipment subindustry, Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ependion AB Beneish M-Score vs Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score falls into.


LTS:0GT8
81GF Score
Ependion AB LTS:0GT8
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Ependion AB Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Ependion AB for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0813+0.528 * 0.9827+0.404 * 1.0169+0.892 * 1.1048+0.115 * 0.4158
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9756+4.679 * -0.050071-0.327 * 1.0368
=-2.62

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun26) TTM:Last Year (Jun25) TTM:
Total Receivables was kr569 Mil.
Revenue was 681.978 + 597.309 + 582.355 + 543.586 = kr2,405 Mil.
Gross Profit was 359.188 + 321.646 + 312.923 + 289.287 = kr1,283 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr1,173 Mil.
Total Assets was kr3,462 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr216 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr16 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr725 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr907 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr475 Mil.
Net Income was 45.422 + 40.524 + 44.013 + 40.44 = kr170 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = kr0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 91.476 + 42.708 + 129.603 + 79.95 = kr344 Mil.
Total Receivables was kr476 Mil.
Revenue was 560.756 + 545.056 + 578.217 + 493.033 = kr2,177 Mil.
Gross Profit was 294.874 + 295.941 + 295.179 + 255.258 = kr1,141 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr1,038 Mil.
Total Assets was kr3,097 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr236 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr672 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr663 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr529 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(568.793 / 2405.228) / (476.145 / 2177.062)
=0.236482 / 0.21871
=1.0813

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1141.252 / 2177.062) / (1283.044 / 2405.228)
=0.524217 / 0.53344
=0.9827

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1173.056 + 216.353) / 3461.863) / (1 - (1037.549 + 236.024) / 3096.518)
=0.598653 / 0.588708
=1.0169

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2405.228 / 2177.062
=1.1048

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(7.033 / (7.033 + 236.024)) / (16.183 / (16.183 + 216.353))
=0.028936 / 0.069594
=0.4158

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(724.751 / 2405.228) / (672.432 / 2177.062)
=0.301323 / 0.308871
=0.9756

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((475.362 + 906.527) / 3461.863) / ((529.062 + 663.085) / 3096.518)
=0.399175 / 0.384996
=1.0368

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(170.399 - 0 - 343.737) / 3461.863
=-0.050071

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Ependion AB has a M-score of -2.62 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.62 mean?
Ependion AB (LTS:0GT8) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.62 as of Jul. 18, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Ependion AB and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Ependion AB ranks #901 out of 2406 companies in the Hardware industry, placing it in the top 37.4%.
Is Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score too high?
Ependion AB's current Beneish M-Score is -2.62. Based on the distribution chart, Ependion AB ranks #901 out of 2406 companies in the Hardware industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Ependion AB has a GF Score™ of 81/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Ependion AB's Beneish M-Score compare to CSCO and CIEN?
According to the Hardware industry distribution chart, Ependion AB ranks #901 out of 2406 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Ependion AB in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Hardware company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Hardware industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Ependion AB and its competitors. Ependion AB's current Beneish M-Score is -2.62. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Ependion AB stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ependion AB (LTS:0GT8) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is kr109.70, compared to a current price of kr157.40 — trading 43.5% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.62. Ependion AB's overall GF Score™ is 81/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Ependion AB (LTS:0GT8), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.62 as of Jul. 18, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Ependion AB (LTS:0GT8) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ependion AB stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of kr157.40 is trading 43.5% above its estimated GF Value™ of kr109.70. GuruFocus considers Ependion AB to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for LTS:0GT8:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.62
  • GF Value™: kr109.70 vs. price of kr157.40 (43.5% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 81/100 with 8 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the LTS:0GT8 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Ependion AB Business Description

Other Exchanges EPEN:SwedenTW4:Germany
Address Stora Varvsgatan 13A, Box 426, Malmo, SWE, SE-201 24
Ependion AB is technology group delivering digital solutions for secure control, visualization and data communication for industrial applications in environments where reliability and high quality are critical factors. The operating segments are divided between the Beijer Electronics and Westermo business entities. Beijer; and Westermo. It generates majority of revenue from Westermo which develops robust and secure communication solutions for harsh environments, with its focus on rail networks, with the business entity being the world'wide market leader in its niche for trackside and for the energy sector. The company has presence in Nordics, Rest of Europe, North America, Asia, and Rest of world.
81GF Score

Get the complete analysis for LTS:0GT8

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

kr157.40
Price
kr109.70
GF Value