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Texas Instruments (MEX:TXN) Beneish M-Score : -2.43 (As of Jul. 15, 2025)


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What is Texas Instruments Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.43 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MEX:TXN' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.11   Med: -2.64   Max: -2.15
Current: -2.43

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Texas Instruments was -2.15. The lowest was -3.11. And the median was -2.64.


Texas Instruments Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Texas Instruments Beneish M-Score Chart

Texas Instruments Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.40 -2.46 -2.33 -2.57 -2.74

Texas Instruments Quarterly Data
Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.18 -2.31 -2.51 -2.74 -2.43

Competitive Comparison of Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score

For the Semiconductors subindustry, Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Semiconductors Industry

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Texas Instruments's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Texas Instruments Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Texas Instruments for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2688+0.528 * 1.0524+0.404 * 1.3089+0.892 * 1.1116+0.115 * 0.953
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.05+4.679 * -0.049435-0.327 * 0.9668
=-2.22

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar25) TTM:Last Year (Mar24) TTM:
Total Receivables was MXN62,500 Mil.
Revenue was 83244.416 + 83568.79 + 81734.435 + 70019.434 = MXN318,567 Mil.
Gross Profit was 47319.817 + 48260.09 + 48713.802 + 40505.748 = MXN184,799 Mil.
Total Current Assets was MXN267,716 Mil.
Total Assets was MXN690,607 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was MXN241,632 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was MXN33,051 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was MXN35,904 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was MXN50,920 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was MXN262,847 Mil.
Net Income was 24120.218 + 25131.118 + 26818.189 + 20646.756 = MXN96,716 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 1636.656 + 2335.838 + 2579.429 + 2381.613 = MXN8,934 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 17369.012 + 41669.689 + 34103.6 + 28780.882 = MXN121,923 Mil.
Total Receivables was MXN44,312 Mil.
Revenue was 60758.89 + 69204.009 + 78942.441 + 77679.011 = MXN286,584 Mil.
Gross Profit was 34769.154 + 41264.397 + 49034.195 + 49888.749 = MXN174,956 Mil.
Total Current Assets was MXN289,571 Mil.
Total Assets was MXN578,960 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was MXN173,298 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was MXN22,445 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was MXN30,763 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was MXN58,966 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was MXN213,096 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(62499.801 / 318567.075) / (44312.001 / 286584.351)
=0.19619 / 0.154621
=1.2688

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(174956.495 / 286584.351) / (184799.457 / 318567.075)
=0.610489 / 0.580096
=1.0524

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (267716.005 + 241631.8) / 690607.458) / (1 - (289571.457 + 173298.095) / 578960.356)
=0.262464 / 0.200516
=1.3089

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=318567.075 / 286584.351
=1.1116

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(22445.383 / (22445.383 + 173298.095)) / (33051.13 / (33051.13 + 241631.8))
=0.114667 / 0.120325
=0.953

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(35904.208 / 318567.075) / (30762.696 / 286584.351)
=0.112705 / 0.107343
=1.05

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((262846.954 + 50920.46) / 690607.458) / ((213095.914 + 58966.494) / 578960.356)
=0.454335 / 0.469915
=0.9668

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(96716.281 - 8933.536 - 121923.183) / 690607.458
=-0.049435

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Texas Instruments has a M-score of -2.22 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Texas Instruments Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Texas Instruments Business Description

Address
12500 TI Boulevard, Dallas, TX, USA, 75243
Dallas-based Texas Instruments generates over 95% of its revenue from semiconductors and the remainder from its well-known calculators. Texas Instruments is the world's largest maker of analog chips, which are used to process real-world signals such as sound and power. Texas Instruments also has a leading market share position in processors and microcontrollers used in a wide variety of electronics applications.