Wasko (WAR:WAS) Beneish M-Score: -3.72 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


WAR:WAS Wasko SA WAR:WAS
63 GF Score
Price zł6.82
GF Value zł2.03
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
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What is Wasko Beneish M-Score?

Wasko WAR:WAS +4.60% 63 Beneish M-Score is -3.72 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus rates WAR:WAS with a GF Score™ of 63/100 and a GF Value™ of zł2.03 (Significantly Overvalued). Among 355 Telecommunication Services companies, Wasko ranks better than 93.52% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.72 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Wasko's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

WAR:WAS' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.39   Med: -2.63   Max: -1.44
Current: -3.72

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Wasko was -1.44. The lowest was -4.39. And the median was -2.63.


Wasko Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Wasko's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Wasko Beneish M-Score Chart

Wasko Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.19 -2.92 -3.43 -2.58 -2.73

Wasko Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.63 -3.11 -3.36 -2.73 -3.72

WAR:WAS vs TMUS, VZ, T: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Telecom Services subindustry, Wasko's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Wasko Beneish M-Score vs Telecommunication Services Industry

For the Telecommunication Services industry and Communication Services sector, Wasko's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Wasko's Beneish M-Score falls into.


WAR:WAS
63GF Score
Wasko SA WAR:WAS
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Wasko Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Wasko for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7909+0.528 * 0.5713+0.404 * 0.9291+0.892 * 1.1024+0.115 * 1.0824
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0189+4.679 * -0.175273-0.327 * 1.2075
=-3.72

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was zł118.2 Mil.
Revenue was 111.897 + 247.506 + 116.688 + 125.325 = zł601.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 29.749 + 72.183 + 25.479 + 23.864 = zł151.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was zł378.7 Mil.
Total Assets was zł575.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was zł117.7 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was zł14.9 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was zł73.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was zł222.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was zł0.2 Mil.
Net Income was 6.193 + 38.669 + 8.581 + 3.858 = zł57.3 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = zł0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 67.986 + 80.55 + 11.657 + -2.102 = zł158.1 Mil.
Total Receivables was zł135.5 Mil.
Revenue was 106.427 + 174.989 + 144.351 + 119.781 = zł545.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 17.025 + 22.087 + 21.076 + 18.213 = zł78.4 Mil.
Total Current Assets was zł267.4 Mil.
Total Assets was zł441.7 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was zł109.3 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was zł15.1 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was zł65.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was zł141.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was zł0.2 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(118.176 / 601.416) / (135.532 / 545.548)
=0.196496 / 0.248433
=0.7909

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(78.401 / 545.548) / (151.275 / 601.416)
=0.143711 / 0.251531
=0.5713

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (378.69 + 117.736) / 575.046) / (1 - (267.378 + 109.333) / 441.709)
=0.136719 / 0.147151
=0.9291

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=601.416 / 545.548
=1.1024

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(15.095 / (15.095 + 109.333)) / (14.861 / (14.861 + 117.736))
=0.121315 / 0.112076
=1.0824

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(73.947 / 601.416) / (65.835 / 545.548)
=0.122955 / 0.120677
=1.0189

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.178 + 222.585) / 575.046) / ((0.232 + 141.479) / 441.709)
=0.387383 / 0.320824
=1.2075

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(57.301 - 0 - 158.091) / 575.046
=-0.175273

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Wasko has a M-score of -3.72 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -3.72 mean?
Wasko (WAR:WAS) has a Beneish M-Score of -3.72 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Wasko and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Wasko ranks #23 out of 355 companies in the Telecommunication Services industry, placing it in the top 6.5%.
Is Wasko's Beneish M-Score too high?
Wasko's current Beneish M-Score is -3.72. Based on the distribution chart, Wasko ranks #23 out of 355 companies in the Telecommunication Services industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Wasko has a GF Score™ of 63/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Wasko's Beneish M-Score compare to TMUS and VZ?
According to the Telecommunication Services industry distribution chart, Wasko ranks #23 out of 355 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Wasko in the top 7% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Telecommunication Services company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Telecommunication Services industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Wasko and its competitors. Wasko's current Beneish M-Score is -3.72. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Wasko stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Wasko (WAR:WAS) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is zł2.03, compared to a current price of zł6.82 — trading 236% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -3.72. Wasko's overall GF Score™ is 63/100. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Wasko (WAR:WAS), the current Beneish M-Score is -3.72 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Wasko (WAR:WAS) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Wasko stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of zł6.82 is trading 236% above its estimated GF Value™ of zł2.03. GuruFocus considers Wasko to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for WAR:WAS:

  • Beneish M-Score: -3.72
  • GF Value™: zł2.03 vs. price of zł6.82 (236% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 63/100

No single metric tells the full story. See the WAR:WAS stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Wasko Business Description

Address Berbeckiego 6, Gliwice, POL, 44-100
Wasko SA operates as an information technology and telecommunications company in Poland. It offers SWD, a command support system, which offers IT support for actions, including fire brigade, emergency medical service, emergency mountain medical service, police, municipal guard, and city services; ITS, an intelligent transport system used for city agglomerations, transportation associations, and city clusters and several other solutions.
63GF Score

Get the complete analysis for WAR:WAS

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

zł6.82
Price
zł2.03
GF Value