Mughal Iron & Steel Industries (KAR:MUGHAL) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 2.64 (As of Mar. 2026) — 77% Below Median

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

KAR:MUGHAL Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Ltd KAR:MUGHAL
92 GF Score
Price ₨77.88
GF Value ₨71.34
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 6 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries KAR:MUGHAL -1.89% 92 Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.64 as of Mar. 2026, which is 77% below its 10-year median of 11.46. GuruFocus rates KAR:MUGHAL with a GF Score™ of 92/100 and a GF Value™ of ₨71.34 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 262 Steel companies, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries ranks worse than 73.28% on this metric.

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨2.64. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 29.5.


The historical rank and industry rank for Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

KAR:MUGHAL' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.83   Med: 11.46   Max: 33.72
Current: 29.52


During the past 12 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Mughal Iron & Steel Industries was 33.72. The lowest was 2.83. And the median was 11.46.


KAR:MUGHAL's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked worse than
73.28% of 262 companies
in the Steel industry
Industry Median: 13.565 vs KAR:MUGHAL: 29.52

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨1.14. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨6.37. It's PE Ratio (TTM) ratio for today is 12.23.

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨1.14. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨6.37. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 12.23.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms


Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Annual Data
Trend Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23 Jun24 Jun25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -25.10 -5.78 -7.36 -4.65 22.57

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.40 22.57 18.81 7.21 2.64

KAR:MUGHAL vs NUE, STLD, RS: Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Comparison

For the Steel subindustry, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Price-to-Owner-Earnings vs Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.


KAR:MUGHAL
92GF Score
Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Ltd KAR:MUGHAL
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 2,322
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 635
Change In Deferred Tax 0
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 1,586
Change In Working Capital -398
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 369

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨2,322 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨635 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨0 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = ₨1,586 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = ₨1,586 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨-398 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Mar. 2026 was 368.696 Mil.

Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Mar. 2026 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 2321.941 +634.799+0
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-1585.8037053057+-398.48)/368.696
=2.64

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=77.88/2.64
=29.5

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

What does a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.64 mean?
Mughal Iron & Steel Industries (KAR:MUGHAL) has a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.64 as of Mar. 2026. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Mughal Iron & Steel Industries. This is 77% below median its historical median of 11.46. Over the past decade, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 2.83 to 33.72. According to the industry distribution chart, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries ranks #192 out of 262 companies in the Steel industry, placing it in the top 73.3%.
Is Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) too high?
Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.64 is 77% below median its 10-year median of 11.46. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.83 to a high of 33.72. The Steel industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 13.57. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' value of 2.64 is 80.5% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries ranks #192 out of 262 companies in the Steel industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries has a GF Score™ of 92/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) compare to NUE and STLD?
According to the Steel industry distribution chart, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries ranks #192 out of 262 companies for Owner Earnings per Share (TTM). This places Mughal Iron & Steel Industries in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 13.57. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' value of 2.64 is 80.5% below this benchmark. Historically, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' own Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 2.83 to 33.72 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 11.46 vs. the industry median of 13.57, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) for a Steel company?
The median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) among Steel companies is 13.57, based on 262 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 2.64 is 80.5% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) mean?
A high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Mughal Iron & Steel Industries. For the Steel industry, the median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 13.57 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.64, which is 77% below median its own 10-year median of 11.46. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Mughal Iron & Steel Industries stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries (KAR:MUGHAL) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₨71.34, compared to a current price of ₨77.88 — trading 9.2% above its estimated fair value. The current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.64, which is 77% below median its 10-year median of 11.46 and 80.5% below the Steel industry median of 13.57. Mughal Iron & Steel Industries' overall GF Score™ is 92/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) calculated?
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Mughal Iron & Steel Industries (KAR:MUGHAL), the current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 2.64 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Mughal Iron & Steel Industries (KAR:MUGHAL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Mughal Iron & Steel Industries stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of ₨77.88 is trading 9.2% above its estimated GF Value™ of ₨71.34. GuruFocus considers Mughal Iron & Steel Industries to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for KAR:MUGHAL:

  • Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 2.64 (77% below median its 10-year median of 11.46)
  • GF Value™: ₨71.34 vs. price of ₨77.88 (9.2% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 92/100 with 6 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 80.5% below the Steel median (#192 of 262)

No single metric tells the full story. See the KAR:MUGHAL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Business Description

Other Exchanges MUGHALC:Pakistan
Address 31-A Shadman 1, Lahore, PB, PAK
Mughal Iron & Steel Industries Ltd is engaged in the manufacturing and trading of mild steel products. The operating segments of the company are Ferrous, Non-Ferrous, and the Energy segment. The company's main products involve Steel re-bars (G60 / Mughal Supreme), Girders, Billets, Copper ingots, and Copper granules.
92GF Score

Get the complete analysis for KAR:MUGHAL

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₨77.88
Price
₨71.34
GF Value