Toplivo AD (XBUL:TOPL) Sloan Ratio %: -5.81% (As of Jun. 2025)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

XBUL:TOPL Toplivo AD XBUL:TOPL
48 GF Score
Price €3.90
GF Value €4.44
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 1 Warning Sign
View Full Analysis

What is Toplivo AD Sloan Ratio %?

Toplivo AD XBUL:TOPL 48 Sloan Ratio % is -5.81% as of Jun. 2025. GuruFocus rates XBUL:TOPL with a GF Score™ of 48/100 and a GF Value™ of €4.44 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 1 warning sign investors should review.

Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.

Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2025 was -5.81%.

As of Jun. 2025, Toplivo AD has a Sloan Ratio of -5.81%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.


Toplivo AD  (XBUL:TOPL) Sloan Ratio % Explanation

A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.

According to How to Beat the Market with the Sloan Ratio:

If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.

If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.

If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.

As of Jun. 2025, Toplivo AD has a Sloan Ratio of -5.81%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.


Toplivo AD Sloan Ratio % Related Terms


Toplivo AD Sloan Ratio % Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Toplivo AD Sloan Ratio % Chart

Toplivo AD Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Sloan Ratio %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -6.75 -5.46 -2.44 -22.10 -11.73

Toplivo AD Semi-Annual Data
Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25
Sloan Ratio % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -6.87 -22.10 0.00 -11.73 -5.81

XBUL:TOPL vs MPC, VLO, PSX: Sloan Ratio % Comparison

For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Toplivo AD Sloan Ratio % vs Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio % falls into.


XBUL:TOPL
48GF Score
Toplivo AD XBUL:TOPL
Sloan Ratio % is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Toplivo AD Sloan Ratio % Calculation

Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.

Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2024 is calculated as

Sloan Ratio=(Net Income (A: Dec. 2024 )-Cash Flow from Operations (A: Dec. 2024 )
-Cash Flow from Investing (A: Dec. 2024 ))/Total Assets (A: Dec. 2024 )
=(-0.263-2.951
-3.137)/54.126
=-11.73%

Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2025 is calculated as

Sloan Ratio=(Net Income (TTM)-Cash Flow from Operations (TTM))
-Cash Flow from Investing (TTM))/Total Assets (Q: Jun. 2025 )
=(-0.025-0.373
-3.022)/58.889
=-5.81%

For company reported semi-annually, GuruFocus uses latest two semi-annual data as the TTM data. Toplivo AD's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2025 was 0.885 (Dec. 2024 ) + -0.91 (Jun. 2025 ) = €-0.0 Mil.
Toplivo AD's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2025 was 1.269 (Dec. 2024 ) + -0.896 (Jun. 2025 ) = €0.4 Mil.
Toplivo AD's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2025 was 2.391 (Dec. 2024 ) + 0.631 (Jun. 2025 ) = €3.0 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Sloan Ratio % →
What does a Sloan Ratio % of -5.81% mean?
Toplivo AD (XBUL:TOPL) has a Sloan Ratio % of -5.81% as of Jun. 2025. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Toplivo AD and its competitors.
Is Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio % too high?
Toplivo AD's current Sloan Ratio % is -5.81%. Overall, Toplivo AD has a GF Score™ of 48/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio % compare to MPC and VLO?
Toplivo AD's Sloan Ratio % of -5.81% can be compared against companies in the Oil & Gas industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Sloan Ratio % for an Oil & Gas company?
A good Sloan Ratio % depends on the Oil & Gas industry context. However, Sloan Ratio % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Sloan Ratio % mean?
A high Sloan Ratio % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Toplivo AD and its competitors. Toplivo AD's current Sloan Ratio % is -5.81%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Toplivo AD stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Toplivo AD (XBUL:TOPL) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €4.44, compared to a current price of €3.90 — trading 12.2% below its estimated fair value. The current Sloan Ratio % is -5.81%. Toplivo AD's overall GF Score™ is 48/100 with 1 warning sign to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Sloan Ratio % calculated?
Sloan Ratio % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Toplivo AD (XBUL:TOPL), the current Sloan Ratio % is -5.81% as of Jun. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Toplivo AD (XBUL:TOPL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Toplivo AD stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €3.90 is trading 12.2% below its estimated GF Value™ of €4.44. GuruFocus considers Toplivo AD to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for XBUL:TOPL:

  • Sloan Ratio %: -5.81%
  • GF Value™: €4.44 vs. price of €3.90 (12.2% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 48/100 with 1 warning sign

No single metric tells the full story. See the XBUL:TOPL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Toplivo AD Business Description

Industry EnergyOil & Gas
Address Pavlina Unufrieva Street, Sofia, BGR, 15102
Toplivo AD is engaged in the provision of petroleum products like propane-butane, liquid petrol and liquid petroleum gas. It also offers construction and heating materials like firewood, wooden materials, decorating tiles, briquettes, wood, and metals.
48GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XBUL:TOPL

Sloan Ratio % is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€3.90
Price
€4.44
GF Value