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Leadway Technology Investment Group (HKSE:02086) Altman Z2-Score : 5.65 (As of Apr. 23, 2025)


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What is Leadway Technology Investment Group Altman Z2-Score?

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Good Sign:

Leadway Technology Investment Group has a Altman Z2-Score of 5.65, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z2-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:02086' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3.94   Med: 7.32   Max: 10.74
Current: 3.94

During the past 13 years, Leadway Technology Investment Group's highest Altman Z2-Score was 10.74. The lowest was 3.94. And the median was 7.32.


Leadway Technology Investment Group Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Leadway Technology Investment Group Altman Z2-Score Chart

Leadway Technology Investment Group Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.14 7.07 7.23 3.94 -

Leadway Technology Investment Group Semi-Annual Data
Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.23 - 3.94 - -

Competitive Comparison of Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score

For the Security & Protection Services subindustry, Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score falls into.


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Leadway Technology Investment Group Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

Leadway Technology Investment Group's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.5095+3.26*0+6.72*0.0437+1.05*1.9207
=5.65

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was HK$93.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$76.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$29.1 Mil.
Retained Earnings was HK$0.0 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was HK$3.7 Mil.
Interest Expense was HK$-0.4 Mil.
Total Liabilities was HK$32.2 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(76.925 - 29.066)/93.932
=0.5095

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(3.732 - -0.369)/93.932
=0.0437

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(61.771 - 0)/32.161
=1.9207

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

Leadway Technology Investment Group has a Altman Z2-Score of 5.65 indicating it is in Safe Zones.


Leadway Technology Investment Group  (HKSE:02086) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Leadway Technology Investment Group Altman Z2-Score Related Terms

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Leadway Technology Investment Group Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Manhattan Place, 23 Wang Tai Road, Units 4108-4110, 41st Floor, Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong, HKG
Leadway Technology Investment Group Ltd is smart card reader supplier and is into the research and development of smart card operating systems and readers. The company is engaged in the financial technology and smart living business, which is for the development, sales and distribution of smart card products, software and hardware and the provision of smart card related services. Geographically, the company operates in Europe, Asia Pacific, The Americas and Middle East and Africa. It derives maximum revenue from Europe.
Executives
Zhang Xueqin 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Mai Zhaoping 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Mars Enterprise Holdings Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Megacore Development Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Megacore International Innovation Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Zhong Zhao Investment Holdings Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Mars Development Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Qiu Yong 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Sun Speed Holdings Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Premium Financial Limited 2106 Person having a security interest in shares
Hna Ecotech Pioneer Acquisition 2101 Beneficial owner
Ci Hang Dong Xi Fang Wen Jiao Jiao Liu Ji Jin Hui You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Hai Nan Jiao Guan Kong Gu You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Hai Hang Ji Tuan You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Sheng Tang Fa Zhan You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you

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