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Wave Exponential PCL (BKK:WAVE-R) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : ฿0.30 (As of Mar. 2025)


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What is Wave Exponential PCL Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Wave Exponential PCL's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2025 was ฿0.043. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is ฿0.30 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2025.

During the past 12 months, Wave Exponential PCL's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -7.30% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -4.00% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -1.30% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Wave Exponential PCL was 1.60% per year. The lowest was -4.00% per year. And the median was 0.80% per year.

As of today (2025-07-09), Wave Exponential PCL's current stock price is ฿0.03. Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2025 was ฿0.30. Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 0.10.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Wave Exponential PCL was 1.89. The lowest was 0.05. And the median was 0.46.


Wave Exponential PCL Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Wave Exponential PCL Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Wave Exponential PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.45 0.46 0.41 0.39 0.38

Wave Exponential PCL Quarterly Data
Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.45 0.51 0.46 0.38 0.30

Competitive Comparison of Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Education & Training Services subindustry, Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Education Industry

For the Education industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


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Wave Exponential PCL Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Wave Exponential PCL's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2025 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2025 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2025)
=0.043/134.9266*134.9266
=0.043

Current CPI (Mar. 2025) = 134.9266.

Wave Exponential PCL Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201506 0.380 100.684 0.509
201509 0.385 100.392 0.517
201512 0.471 99.792 0.637
201603 0.696 100.470 0.935
201606 0.541 101.688 0.718
201609 0.549 101.861 0.727
201612 0.565 101.863 0.748
201703 0.527 102.862 0.691
201706 0.494 103.349 0.645
201709 0.464 104.136 0.601
201712 0.422 104.011 0.547
201803 0.438 105.290 0.561
201806 0.414 106.317 0.525
201809 0.386 106.507 0.489
201812 0.380 105.998 0.484
201903 0.363 107.251 0.457
201906 0.387 108.070 0.483
201909 0.385 108.329 0.480
201912 0.378 108.420 0.470
202003 0.365 108.902 0.452
202006 0.343 108.767 0.425
202009 0.420 109.815 0.516
202012 0.274 109.897 0.336
202103 0.274 111.754 0.331
202106 0.272 114.631 0.320
202109 0.265 115.734 0.309
202112 0.043 117.630 0.049
202203 0.048 121.301 0.053
202206 0.046 125.017 0.050
202209 0.036 125.227 0.039
202212 0.099 125.222 0.107
202303 0.098 127.348 0.104
202306 0.099 128.729 0.104
202309 0.099 129.860 0.103
202312 0.103 129.419 0.107
202403 0.102 131.776 0.104
202406 0.111 132.554 0.113
202409 0.114 133.029 0.116
202412 0.043 133.157 0.044
202503 0.043 134.927 0.043

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


Wave Exponential PCL  (BKK:WAVE-R) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=0.03/0.30
=0.10

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Wave Exponential PCL was 1.89. The lowest was 0.05. And the median was 0.46.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Wave Exponential PCL Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Wave Exponential PCL's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Wave Exponential PCL Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
21 Petchaburi Road, 2445/19 Tararom Business Tower, 14th Floor, Huai Khwang District, Bang Kapi Sub-district, Bangkok, THA, 10310
Wave Exponential PCL is principally engaged in the businesses of investment in other companies, operations of English language institutions, integrated carbon credit, and wellness health care. The company's business segments include Language institutions, Integrated carbon credit business, and Wellness health care business. The company generates the majority of its revenue from the Language Institutions segment.

Wave Exponential PCL Headlines

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