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Cadiz (FRA:2ZC) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : €-2.02 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Cadiz Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Cadiz's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was €0.549. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €-2.02 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2023.

During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 2.00% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -4.10% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Cadiz was 2.00% per year. The lowest was -114.20% per year. And the median was -18.90% per year.

As of today (2024-05-17), Cadiz's current stock price is €2.52. Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was €-2.02. Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is .

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Cadiz was 116.63. The lowest was 4.07. And the median was 15.22.


Cadiz Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cadiz Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Cadiz Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.98 -1.88 -1.93 -2.24 -2.02

Cadiz Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.24 -2.21 -2.08 -2.06 -2.02

Competitive Comparison of Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Utilities - Regulated Water subindustry, Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



Cadiz Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Cadiz's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Dec. 2023 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2023)
=0.549/129.4194*129.4194
=0.549

Current CPI (Dec. 2023) = 129.4194.

Cadiz Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201403 -1.840 99.695 -2.389
201406 -2.077 100.560 -2.673
201409 -2.382 100.428 -3.070
201412 -1.823 99.070 -2.381
201503 -2.300 99.621 -2.988
201506 -2.498 100.684 -3.211
201509 -2.724 100.392 -3.512
201512 -2.901 99.792 -3.762
201603 -3.253 100.470 -4.190
201606 -3.179 101.688 -4.046
201609 -3.291 101.861 -4.181
201612 -2.365 101.863 -3.005
201703 -2.428 102.862 -3.055
201706 -2.797 103.349 -3.503
201709 -2.841 104.136 -3.531
201712 -2.893 104.011 -3.600
201803 -2.896 105.290 -3.560
201806 -2.591 106.317 -3.154
201809 -2.801 106.507 -3.404
201812 -3.075 105.998 -3.754
201903 -2.778 107.251 -3.352
201906 -2.620 108.070 -3.138
201909 -2.914 108.329 -3.481
201912 -2.595 108.420 -3.098
202003 -0.512 108.902 -0.608
202006 -0.617 108.767 -0.734
202009 -0.540 109.815 -0.636
202012 -0.564 109.897 -0.664
202103 -0.286 111.754 -0.331
202106 -0.104 114.631 -0.117
202109 0.942 115.734 1.053
202112 0.823 117.630 0.905
202203 0.816 121.301 0.871
202206 0.731 125.017 0.757
202209 0.635 125.227 0.656
202212 0.579 125.222 0.598
202303 0.854 127.348 0.868
202306 0.729 128.729 0.733
202309 0.670 129.860 0.668
202312 0.549 129.419 0.549

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


Cadiz  (FRA:2ZC) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Cadiz was 116.63. The lowest was 4.07. And the median was 15.22.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Cadiz Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Cadiz's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Cadiz (FRA:2ZC) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
550 South Hope Street, Suite 2850, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90071
Cadiz Inc is a land and water resource development company in California. Its primary business is to acquire and develop land with water resources for various uses, including groundwater supply, groundwater storage, and agriculture. The company focuses on the development of the Cadiz Valley Water Conservation, Recovery and Storage Project which will capture and conserve native groundwater currently being lost to evaporation from the aquifer system beneath the property of Cadiz and Fenner valleys of eastern San Bernardino County, and deliver it to water providers throughout Southern California. The company operates in two segment- Land and Water Resources and ATEC Water Systems LLC.

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