Digia Oyj (FRA:S2Y) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €2.17 (As of Dec. 2025)

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FRA:S2Y Digia Oyj FRA:S2Y
87 GF Score
Price €5.76
GF Value €7.05
! 4 Warning Signs
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What is Digia Oyj Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Digia Oyj FRA:S2Y -1.37% 87 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.17 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates FRA:S2Y with a GF Score™ of 87/100 and a GF Value™ of €7.05. The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Digia Oyj's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Dec. 2025 was €3.502. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €2.17 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2025.

During the past 12 months, Digia Oyj's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 0.90% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 0.30% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 2.70% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Digia Oyj was 4.60% per year. The lowest was -1.40% per year. And the median was 1.60% per year.

As of today (2026-07-21), Digia Oyj's current stock price is €5.76. Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was €2.17. Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 2.65.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Digia Oyj was 4.11. The lowest was 1.01. And the median was 2.48.


Digia Oyj  (FRA:S2Y) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=5.76/2.17
=2.65

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Digia Oyj was 4.11. The lowest was 1.01. And the median was 2.48.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Digia Oyj Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Digia Oyj Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Digia Oyj Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Digia Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 2.33 2.27 2.17

Digia Oyj Quarterly Data
Sep16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.33 2.31 2.27 2.29 2.17

FRA:S2Y vs IBM, ACN, FISV: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Digia Oyj Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:S2Y
87GF Score
Digia Oyj FRA:S2Y
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Digia Oyj Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Digia Oyj's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Dec. 2025 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Dec. 2025 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2025)
=3.502/122.6700*122.6700
=3.502

Current CPI (Dec. 2025) = 122.6700.

Digia Oyj Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201109 1.762 95.643 2.260
201112 1.828 95.918 2.338
201203 1.766 97.426 2.224
201206 1.793 97.840 2.248
201209 1.952 98.226 2.438
201212 1.929 98.180 2.410
201303 1.826 99.126 2.260
201306 1.877 99.228 2.320
201309 1.912 99.402 2.360
201312 1.650 99.761 2.029
201403 1.537 100.174 1.882
201406 1.585 100.147 1.941
201409 1.615 100.726 1.967
201412 1.684 100.229 2.061
201503 1.656 100.120 2.029
201506 1.733 100.030 2.125
201509 1.808 100.130 2.215
201512 1.878 99.990 2.304
201603 1.846 100.080 2.263
201606 1.417 100.390 1.731
201609 1.450 100.540 1.769
201612 1.501 101.020 1.823
201706 1.659 101.140 2.012
201712 1.649 101.510 1.993
201806 1.708 102.320 2.048
201812 1.785 102.710 2.132
201906 1.855 103.360 2.202
201912 1.987 103.650 2.352
202006 2.058 103.320 2.443
202012 2.269 103.890 2.679
202106 2.326 105.360 2.708
202112 2.546 107.490 2.906
202206 2.506 113.570 2.707
202212 2.661 117.320 2.782
202306 2.574 120.690 2.616
202312 2.825 121.540 2.851
202406 2.857 122.230 2.867
202412 3.136 122.390 3.143
202506 3.152 122.530 3.156
202512 3.502 122.670 3.502

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.17 mean?
Digia Oyj (FRA:S2Y) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.17 as of Dec. 2025. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Digia Oyj and its competitors.
Is Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Digia Oyj's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.17. Overall, Digia Oyj has a GF Score™ of 87/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to IBM and ACN?
Digia Oyj's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.17 can be compared against companies in the Software industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Software company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Software industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Digia Oyj and its competitors. Digia Oyj's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.17. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Digia Oyj stock overvalued right now?
Digia Oyj (FRA:S2Y) has a current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.17. The stock's GF Value™ is €7.05, compared to a current price of €5.76 — trading 18.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.17. Digia Oyj's overall GF Score™ is 87/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Digia Oyj (FRA:S2Y), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.17 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Digia Oyj (FRA:S2Y) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Digia Oyj stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €5.76 is trading 18.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of €7.05.

Key valuation signals for FRA:S2Y:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €2.17
  • GF Value™: €7.05 vs. price of €5.76 (18.3% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 87/100 with 4 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:S2Y stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Digia Oyj Business Description

Other Exchanges 0IKK:UKDIGIA:Finland
Address Atomitie 2B, Helsinki, FIN, 00370
Digia Oyj is a Finnish-based IT service company. It comprises four service areas: Digital Solutions, Business Platforms, Financial Platforms, and Managed Solutions. The company serves a diverse set of markets, including energy, retail trade, public sector, insurance, manufacturing and service business, banking and investment services, and logistics. Geographically, it operates in Finland, Sweden, Poland, Netherlands & other countries, out of which the majority of its revenue comes from Finland.
87GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:S2Y

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€5.76
Price
€7.05
GF Value