VOLAF (Volvo AB) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 3.58 (As of Jul. 03, 2026) — Near Median


VOLAF Volvo AB VOLAF
91 GF Score
Price $34.15
GF Value $24.84
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 7 Warning Signs
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What is Volvo AB Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio?

Volvo AB VOLAF -1.64% 91 Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 3.58 as of Jul. 03, 2026, which is 4% above its 10-year median of 3.45. GuruFocus rates VOLAF with a GF Score™ of 91/100 and a GF Value™ of $24.84 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 7 warning signs investors should review. Among 169 Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery companies, Volvo AB ranks worse than 83.43% on this metric.

As of today (2026-07-03), Volvo AB's current share price is $34.15. Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was $9.54. Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is 3.58.

The historical rank and industry rank for Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio or its related term are showing as below:

VOLAF' s Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.09   Med: 3.45   Max: 4.67
Current: 4.12

During the past years, Volvo AB's highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio was 4.67. The lowest was 2.09. And the median was 3.45.

VOLAF's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is ranked worse than
83.43% of 169 companies
in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry
Industry Median: 1.67 vs VOLAF: 4.12

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Volvo AB's adjusted book value per share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was $10.064. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is $9.54 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation


Volvo AB  (OTCPK:VOLAF) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation

Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.

If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.


Volvo AB Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms


Volvo AB Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Volvo AB Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Chart

Volvo AB Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.79 2.89 3.64 3.53 3.71

Volvo AB Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.81 3.39 3.42 3.71 3.79

VOLAF vs CAT, DE, PCAR: Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Comparison

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Volvo AB Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


VOLAF
91GF Score
Volvo AB VOLAF
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Volvo AB Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation

Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.

Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/ Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=34.15/9.54
=3.58

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as:

For example, Volvo AB's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book=Book Value per Share/CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=10.064/133.5600*133.5600
=10.064

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 133.5600.

Volvo AB Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 4.981 101.019 6.585
201609 5.014 101.138 6.621
201612 5.136 102.022 6.724
201703 5.598 102.022 7.329
201706 5.584 102.752 7.258
201709 6.206 103.279 8.026
201712 6.186 103.793 7.960
201803 6.830 103.962 8.775
201806 6.504 104.875 8.283
201809 6.701 105.679 8.469
201812 6.721 105.912 8.476
201903 7.229 105.886 9.118
201906 6.622 106.742 8.286
201909 6.833 107.214 8.512
201912 7.226 107.766 8.956
202003 7.324 106.563 9.180
202006 7.281 107.498 9.046
202009 7.866 107.635 9.761
202012 8.544 108.296 10.537
202103 9.310 108.360 11.475
202106 7.073 108.928 8.672
202109 7.365 110.338 8.915
202112 7.631 112.486 9.061
202203 7.944 114.825 9.240
202206 7.455 118.384 8.411
202209 7.437 122.296 8.122
202212 7.711 126.365 8.150
202303 8.221 127.042 8.643
202306 7.408 129.407 7.646
202309 7.716 130.224 7.914
202312 8.524 131.912 8.631
202403 7.593 132.205 7.671
202406 8.095 132.716 8.146
202409 8.616 132.304 8.698
202412 8.687 132.987 8.724
202503 9.516 132.825 9.569
202506 8.442 133.699 8.433
202509 9.014 133.480 9.019
202512 9.440 133.390 9.452
202603 10.064 133.560 10.064

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 3.58 mean?
Volvo AB (VOLAF) has a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 3.58 as of Jul. 03, 2026. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Volvo AB and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 3.45. Over the past decade, Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 2.09 to 4.67. According to the industry distribution chart, Volvo AB ranks #141 out of 169 companies in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry, placing it in the top 83.4%.
Is Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio too high?
Volvo AB's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 3.58 is near median its 10-year median of 3.45. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.09 to a high of 4.67. The Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.67. Volvo AB's value of 3.58 is 114.4% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Volvo AB ranks #141 out of 169 companies in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Volvo AB has a GF Score™ of 91/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Volvo AB's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio compare to CAT and DE?
According to the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry distribution chart, Volvo AB ranks #141 out of 169 companies for Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. This places Volvo AB in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.67. Volvo AB's value of 3.58 is 114.4% above this benchmark. Historically, Volvo AB's own Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 2.09 to 4.67 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.45 vs. the industry median of 1.67, Volvo AB has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for a Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery company?
The median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio among Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery companies is 1.67, based on 169 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Volvo AB's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 3.58 is 114.4% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Volvo AB and its competitors. For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry, the median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.67 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Volvo AB's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 3.58, which is near median its own 10-year median of 3.45. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Volvo AB stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Volvo AB (VOLAF) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $24.84, compared to a current price of $34.15 — trading 37.5% above its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 3.58, which is near median its 10-year median of 3.45 and 114.4% above the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry median of 1.67. Volvo AB's overall GF Score™ is 91/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Volvo AB (VOLAF), the current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 3.58 as of Jul. 03, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Volvo AB (VOLAF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Volvo AB stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $34.15 is trading 37.5% above its estimated GF Value™ of $24.84. GuruFocus considers Volvo AB to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for VOLAF:

  • Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 3.58 (near median its 10-year median of 3.45)
  • GF Value™: $24.84 vs. price of $34.15 (37.5% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 91/100 with 7 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 114.4% above the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery median (#141 of 169)

No single metric tells the full story. See the VOLAF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Volvo AB Business Description

Address Gropegardsgatan 2, Gothenburg, SWE, SE-417 15
The Volvo Group is one of the largest global truck, bus, construction equipment, and engine and power system original equipment manufacturers, operating with the Volvo, Renault Truck, Mack Trucks, Volvo Penta, and Nova Bus brands. Among the four largest Western global brands—Volvo, Daimler, Paccar, and Traton—Volvo ranks third in terms of annual deliveries. Its truck, construction equipment, bus, and engines and power system segments contributed 71%, 18%, 5%, and 5%, respectively, to industrial operations' revenue in 2025. An in-house financial services division supports these businesses. In its key regions of Europe, North America, Brazil, and Australia, the truck business holds large market shares of 29%, 17%, 24%, and 22%, respectively.
91GF Score

Get the complete analysis for VOLAF

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$34.15
Price
$24.84
GF Value