Merck KGaA (XBUL:MRK) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 1.93 (As of Sep. 12, 2026) — 43% Below Median

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XBUL:MRK Merck KGaA XBUL:MRK
84 GF Score
Price лв114.65
GF Value лв124.38
! 10 Warning Signs
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What is Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio?

Merck KGaA XBUL:MRK 84 Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.93 as of Sep. 12, 2026, which is 43% below its 10-year median of 3.41. GuruFocus rates XBUL:MRK with a GF Score™ of 84/100 and a GF Value™ of лв124.38. The stock has 10 warning signs investors should review. Among 636 Drug Manufacturers companies, Merck KGaA ranks worse than 62.89% on this metric.

As of today (2026-09-12), Merck KGaA's current share price is лв114.65. Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was лв59.54. Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is 1.93.

The historical rank and industry rank for Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio or its related term are showing as below:

XBUL:MRK' s Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.92   Med: 3.41   Max: 6.48
Current: 2.35

During the past years, Merck KGaA's highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio was 6.48. The lowest was 1.92. And the median was 3.41.

XBUL:MRK's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is ranked worse than
62.89% of 636 companies
in the Drug Manufacturers industry
Industry Median: 1.71 vs XBUL:MRK: 2.35

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Merck KGaA's adjusted book value per share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was лв134.155. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is лв59.54 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation


Merck KGaA  (XBUL:MRK) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation

Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.

If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.


Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms


Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Chart

Merck KGaA Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.38 4.35 3.12 2.76 2.26

Merck KGaA Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.09 2.04 2.26 1.93 0.00

XBUL:MRK vs ZTS, UTHR, VTRS: Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Comparison

For the Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic subindustry, Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Drug Manufacturers Industry

For the Drug Manufacturers industry and Healthcare sector, Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


XBUL:MRK
84GF Score
Merck KGaA XBUL:MRK
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation

Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.

Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/ Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=114.65/59.54
=1.93

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as:

For example, Merck KGaA's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book=Book Value per Share/CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=134.155/131.2583*131.2583
=134.155

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 131.2583.

Merck KGaA Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 56.057 100.717 73.056
201609 56.577 101.017 73.515
201612 57.574 101.217 74.662
201703 60.165 101.417 77.868
201706 60.086 102.117 77.233
201709 63.855 102.717 81.598
201712 64.657 102.617 82.703
201803 67.570 102.917 86.177
201806 67.614 104.017 85.321
201809 69.579 104.718 87.214
201812 76.347 104.217 96.156
201903 77.769 104.217 97.947
201906 77.372 105.718 96.065
201909 78.025 106.018 96.601
201912 77.344 105.818 95.939
202003 80.000 105.718 99.327
202006 79.009 106.618 97.269
202009 82.390 105.818 102.198
202012 80.435 105.518 100.057
202103 87.862 107.518 107.262
202106 90.693 108.486 109.731
202109 94.591 109.435 113.454
202112 94.072 110.384 111.862
202203 98.483 113.968 113.424
202206 107.049 115.760 121.381
202209 109.170 118.818 120.600
202212 107.160 119.345 117.857
202303 109.235 122.402 117.138
202306 112.870 123.140 120.311
202309 117.517 124.195 124.201
202312 113.519 123.773 120.384
202403 118.730 125.038 124.636
202406 119.902 125.882 125.023
202409 122.650 126.198 127.568
202412 122.215 127.041 126.272
202503 125.794 127.779 129.219
202506 127.167 128.412 129.986
202509 132.511 129.255 134.565
202512 130.629 129.361 132.545
202603 134.155 131.258 134.155

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.93 mean?
Merck KGaA (XBUL:MRK) has a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.93 as of Sep. 12, 2026. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Merck KGaA and its competitors. This is 43% below median its historical median of 3.41. Over the past decade, Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 1.92 to 6.48. According to the industry distribution chart, Merck KGaA ranks #400 out of 636 companies in the Drug Manufacturers industry, placing it in the top 62.9%.
Is Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio too high?
Merck KGaA's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.93 is 43% below median its 10-year median of 3.41. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.92 to a high of 6.48. The Drug Manufacturers industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.71. Merck KGaA's value of 1.93 is 12.9% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Merck KGaA ranks #400 out of 636 companies in the Drug Manufacturers industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Merck KGaA has a GF Score™ of 84/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio compare to ZTS and UTHR?
According to the Drug Manufacturers industry distribution chart, Merck KGaA ranks #400 out of 636 companies for Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. This places Merck KGaA in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.71. Merck KGaA's value of 1.93 is 12.9% above this benchmark. Historically, Merck KGaA's own Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 1.92 to 6.48 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.41 vs. the industry median of 1.71, Merck KGaA has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for a Drug Manufacturers company?
The median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio among Drug Manufacturers companies is 1.71, based on 636 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Merck KGaA's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.93 is 12.9% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Merck KGaA and its competitors. For the Drug Manufacturers industry, the median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.71 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Merck KGaA's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.93, which is 43% below median its own 10-year median of 3.41. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Merck KGaA stock overvalued right now?
Merck KGaA (XBUL:MRK) has a current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.93. The stock's GF Value™ is лв124.38, compared to a current price of лв114.65 — trading 7.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.93, which is 43% below median its 10-year median of 3.41 and 12.9% above the Drug Manufacturers industry median of 1.71. Merck KGaA's overall GF Score™ is 84/100 with 10 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Merck KGaA (XBUL:MRK), the current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.93 as of Sep. 12, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Merck KGaA (XBUL:MRK) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Merck KGaA stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of лв114.65 is trading 7.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of лв124.38.

Key valuation signals for XBUL:MRK:

  • Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 1.93 (43% below median its 10-year median of 3.41)
  • GF Value™: лв124.38 vs. price of лв114.65 (7.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 84/100 with 10 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 12.9% above the Drug Manufacturers median (#400 of 636)

No single metric tells the full story. See the XBUL:MRK stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Merck KGaA Business Description

Address Frankfurter Strasse 250, Darmstadt, HE, DEU, 64293
Merck KGaA operates in three main segments: Life Science, Electronics, and Healthcare. The Life Science segment provides laboratory consumables and instruments to researchers in academia and applied fields, including the biopharmaceutical industry. The Electronics segment offers specialty materials to manufacture a variety of products, such as semiconductors and flat-screen televisions. In the healthcare segment, Merck develops, manufactures, and sells branded pharmaceuticals with significant therapeutic concentrations in oncology, multiple sclerosis, and fertility. In 1995, the E. Merck KG family publicly sold part of the company, resulting in the current 30% public ownership of the firm.
84GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XBUL:MRK

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

лв114.65
Price
лв124.38
GF Value