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Forever Opensource Software (BJSE:834415) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of Jan. 18, 2025)


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What is Forever Opensource Software Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Forever Opensource Software has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BJSE:834415' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 7

During the past 11 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Forever Opensource Software was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


Forever Opensource Software Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Forever Opensource Software Piotroski F-Score Chart

Forever Opensource Software Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 3.00 6.00 5.00 7.00

Forever Opensource Software Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 7.00 6.00 8.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison of Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Forever Opensource Software's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was 8.979 + 3.085 + 5.173 + 1.912 = ¥19.1 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 22.027 + 5.234 + 0.16 + -0.763 = ¥26.7 Mil.
Revenue was 68.025 + 33.425 + 48.115 + 35.691 = ¥185.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was 24.809 + 16.474 + 21.795 + 17.511 = ¥80.6 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(602.571 + 623.445 + 626.627 + 618.134 + 621.002) / 5 = ¥618.3558 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was ¥602.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥0.2 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥452.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥83.7 Mil.
Net Income was -1.47 + 4.443 + 3.181 + 3.481 = ¥9.6 Mil.

Revenue was 44.188 + 30.444 + 49.831 + 42.46 = ¥166.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 13.039 + 14.842 + 21.292 + 13.988 = ¥63.2 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(598.746 + 596.956 + 596.712 + 607.448 + 602.571) / 5 = ¥600.4866 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was ¥598.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥2.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥427.5 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥72.1 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Forever Opensource Software's current Net Income (TTM) was 19.1. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Forever Opensource Software's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 26.7. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=19.149/602.571
=0.03177883

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=9.635/598.746
=0.01609197

Forever Opensource Software's return on assets of this year was 0.03177883. Forever Opensource Software's return on assets of last year was 0.01609197. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Forever Opensource Software's current Net Income (TTM) was 19.1. Forever Opensource Software's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 26.7. ==> 26.7 > 19.1 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=0.184/618.3558
=0.00029756

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=2.739/600.4866
=0.0045613

Forever Opensource Software's gearing of this year was 0.00029756. Forever Opensource Software's gearing of last year was 0.0045613. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=452.257/83.674
=5.40498841

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=427.502/72.064
=5.93225466

Forever Opensource Software's current ratio of this year was 5.40498841. Forever Opensource Software's current ratio of last year was 5.93225466. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Forever Opensource Software's number of shares in issue this year was 0. Forever Opensource Software's number of shares in issue last year was 0. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=80.589/185.256
=0.43501425

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=63.161/166.923
=0.37838405

Forever Opensource Software's gross margin of this year was 0.43501425. Forever Opensource Software's gross margin of last year was 0.37838405. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=185.256/602.571
=0.30744261

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=166.923/598.746
=0.27878767

Forever Opensource Software's asset turnover of this year was 0.30744261. Forever Opensource Software's asset turnover of last year was 0.27878767. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+1+1+1
=8

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Forever Opensource Software has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Forever Opensource Software  (BJSE:834415) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Forever Opensource Software Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Forever Opensource Software Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 278 Xinyi Road, Room 801, 8th Floor, Jiyun Investment Building, Zhengdong New District, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City, CHN, 450000
Forever Opensource Software Inc provides open-source technology and software services. It offers one-stop products, technical services, and solutions for airlines and airport operations, covering operation control, flight safety, marketing, and maintenance, aviation fuel, and other core civil aviation IT systems.

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