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Royal Plus PCL (BKK:PLUS) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Jun. 24, 2024)


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What is Royal Plus PCL Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Royal Plus PCL has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKK:PLUS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 5

During the past 4 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Royal Plus PCL was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


Royal Plus PCL Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Royal Plus PCL Piotroski F-Score Chart

Royal Plus PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 7.00 4.00

Royal Plus PCL Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only N/A N/A N/A 4.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score

For the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic subindustry, Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic Industry

For the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Royal Plus PCL's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 61.605 + 60.872 + 57.369 + 12.781 = ฿193 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 113.72 + 32.723 + 91.458 + 59.656 = ฿298 Mil.
Revenue was 420.385 + 409.551 + 336.965 + 313.738 = ฿1,481 Mil.
Gross Profit was 124.184 + 128.051 + 100.92 + 69.082 = ฿422 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(1546.742 + 1564.197 + 1580.406 + 1684.593 + 1727.136) / 5 = ฿1620.6148 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was ฿1,547 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿24 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿644 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿335 Mil.
Net Income was 77.333 + 52.968 + 30.541 + 8.207 = ฿169 Mil.

Revenue was 434.449 + 375.903 + 232.923 + 240.958 = ฿1,284 Mil.
Gross Profit was 140.166 + 116.958 + 58.43 + 44.764 = ฿360 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(858.131 + 1506.952 + 1502.745 + 1452.239 + 1546.742) / 5 = ฿1373.3618 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was ฿858 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿4 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿903 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿269 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Royal Plus PCL's current Net Income (TTM) was 193. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Royal Plus PCL's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 298. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=192.627/1546.742
=0.12453725

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=169.049/858.131
=0.19699673

Royal Plus PCL's return on assets of this year was 0.12453725. Royal Plus PCL's return on assets of last year was 0.19699673. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Royal Plus PCL's current Net Income (TTM) was 193. Royal Plus PCL's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 298. ==> 298 > 193 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=24.222/1620.6148
=0.01494618

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=3.753/1373.3618
=0.00273271

Royal Plus PCL's gearing of this year was 0.01494618. Royal Plus PCL's gearing of last year was 0.00273271. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=643.755/334.87
=1.92240272

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=903.436/268.704
=3.36219781

Royal Plus PCL's current ratio of this year was 1.92240272. Royal Plus PCL's current ratio of last year was 3.36219781. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Royal Plus PCL's number of shares in issue this year was 670. Royal Plus PCL's number of shares in issue last year was 670. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=422.237/1480.639
=0.28517215

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=360.318/1284.233
=0.28057058

Royal Plus PCL's gross margin of this year was 0.28517215. Royal Plus PCL's gross margin of last year was 0.28057058. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=1480.639/1546.742
=0.95726307

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=1284.233/858.131
=1.49654656

Royal Plus PCL's asset turnover of this year was 0.95726307. Royal Plus PCL's asset turnover of last year was 1.49654656. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+1+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Royal Plus PCL has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Royal Plus PCL  (BKK:PLUS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Royal Plus PCL Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Royal Plus PCL (BKK:PLUS) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 84 / 3-7 Rama 2 Road, Soi 69, Samae Dam Sub-district, Bang Khun Thian District, Bangkok, THA, 10150
Royal Plus PCL principal activities are the manufacture and distribution of beverages, fruit juice, fruit juice with basil seeds, fruit juice with chia seeds, coconut milk, and soy milk. The company derives its revenue from Thailand, USA, China, and other countries with the majority of it coming from USA.