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Bentley Systems (Bentley Systems) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Apr. 24, 2024)


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What is Bentley Systems Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bentley Systems has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BSY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5   Med: 5   Max: 5
Current: 5

During the past 6 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Bentley Systems was 5. The lowest was 5. And the median was 5.


Bentley Systems Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bentley Systems Piotroski F-Score Chart

Bentley Systems Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial N/A N/A 5.00 5.00 5.00

Bentley Systems Quarterly Data
Dec18 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bentley Systems's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 45.49 + 48.685 + 53.027 + 179.585 = $327 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 176.223 + 80.596 + 72.824 + 87.053 = $417 Mil.
Revenue was 314.411 + 296.749 + 306.612 + 310.641 = $1,228 Mil.
Gross Profit was 247.227 + 230.323 + 241.936 + 242.844 = $962 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(3165.005 + 3188.022 + 3163.927 + 3134.843 + 3319.85) / 5 = $3194.3294 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $3,165 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,549 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $420 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $760 Mil.
Net Income was 56.388 + 55.673 + 36.997 + 25.722 = $175 Mil.

Revenue was 275.517 + 268.285 + 268.332 + 286.948 = $1,099 Mil.
Gross Profit was 219.732 + 208.591 + 209.149 + 224.597 = $862 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(2659.243 + 3158.303 + 3099.609 + 3041.437 + 3165.005) / 5 = $3024.7194 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $2,659 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,803 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $416 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $628 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bentley Systems's current Net Income (TTM) was 327. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bentley Systems's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 417. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=326.787/3165.005
=0.10325007

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=174.78/2659.243
=0.06572547

Bentley Systems's return on assets of this year was 0.10325007. Bentley Systems's return on assets of last year was 0.06572547. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Bentley Systems's current Net Income (TTM) was 327. Bentley Systems's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 417. ==> 417 > 327 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=1549.029/3194.3294
=0.48493089

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=1803.366/3024.7194
=0.59620935

Bentley Systems's gearing of this year was 0.48493089. Bentley Systems's gearing of last year was 0.59620935. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=419.557/760.363
=0.55178513

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=415.895/628.358
=0.66187587

Bentley Systems's current ratio of this year was 0.55178513. Bentley Systems's current ratio of last year was 0.66187587. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Bentley Systems's number of shares in issue this year was 333.58. Bentley Systems's number of shares in issue last year was 330.827. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=962.33/1228.413
=0.78339288

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=862.069/1099.082
=0.78435367

Bentley Systems's gross margin of this year was 0.78339288. Bentley Systems's gross margin of last year was 0.78435367. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=1228.413/3165.005
=0.38812356

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1099.082/2659.243
=0.41330634

Bentley Systems's asset turnover of this year was 0.38812356. Bentley Systems's asset turnover of last year was 0.41330634. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+0+0+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bentley Systems has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Bentley Systems  (NAS:BSY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Bentley Systems Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Bentley Systems (Bentley Systems) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
685 Stockton Drive, Exton, PA, USA, 19341
Bentley Systems is a software vendor that caters to engineers, architects, constructors, and geospatial professionals by enabling design, modeling, simulation and project, and data management of infrastructure assets. The firm delivers solutions via the cloud, desktop, and hybrid environments. While Bentley is relatively small in comparison with peers like Autodesk, it shines in core specialty areas, like bridge or rail design, as opposed to being more broad-based in its applications. As of fiscal 2022, approximately 58% of revenue is derived from outside the U.S. (with 28% of revenue coming from EMEA and 18% coming from APAC as of fiscal 2022). Bentley's largest end market is the public works and utilities sector, which represents approximately two thirds of revenue.
Executives
Gregory S Bentley director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman, CEO & President C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS INC, 685 STOCKTON RD, EXTON PA 19341
Michael M Campbell officer: Chief Product Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Kirk B. Griswold director 11 TROTTER WAY, COLLEGEVILLE PA 19426
Nicholas Cumins officer: Chief Product Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
David R. Shaman officer: Chief Legal Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Barry J. Bentley director, 10 percent owner C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
David J. Hollister officer: See Remarks C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Brock Ballard officer: Chief Revenue Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Brian F. Hughes director 124 COLONIAL RIDGE DRIVE, HADDONFIELD NJ 08033
Raymond B. Bentley director, 10 percent owner, officer: Executive Vice President C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Gus Bergsma officer: Chief Revenue Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Keith A. Bentley director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chief Technology Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341
Richard P. Bentley 10 percent owner C/O VIDEORAY LLC, 212 EAST HIGH STREET, POTTSTOWN PA 19464
Spt Invest Management Sarl 10 percent owner 21 RUE EDMOND REUTER, CONTERN N4 5326
Andre Werner officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O BENTLEY SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED, 685 STOCKTON DRIVE, EXTON PA 19341