Generali (FRA:ASG) Piotroski F-Score: 6 (As of Jun. 25, 2026) — Near Median


FRA:ASG Generali FRA:ASG
56 GF Score
Price €42.94
GF Value €38.31
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 1 Warning Sign
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What is Generali Piotroski F-Score?

Generali FRA:ASG +1.80% 56 Piotroski F-Score is 6 as of Jun. 25, 2026, which is at its 10-year median of 6.00. GuruFocus rates FRA:ASG with a GF Score™ of 56/100 and a GF Value™ of €38.31 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 1 warning sign investors should review. Among 482 Insurance companies, Generali ranks better than 60.79% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Generali has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Generali's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:ASG' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Generali was 7. The lowest was 5. And the median was 6.

Generali  (FRA:ASG) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Generali Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


Generali Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Generali's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Generali Piotroski F-Score Chart

Generali Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 6.00 6.00 5.00 6.00

Generali Quarterly Data
Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00

FRA:ASG vs BRK.A, AIG, HIG: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Insurance - Diversified subindustry, Generali's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Generali Piotroski F-Score vs Insurance Industry

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Generali's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Generali's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


FRA:ASG
56GF Score
Generali FRA:ASG
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Net Income was €4,172 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €19,669 Mil.
Revenue was €74,133 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec24)
to the end of this year (Dec25) was (538647 + 558529) / 2 = €548588 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec24) was €538,647 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €39,571 Mil.
Total Assets was €558,529 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €523,741 Mil.
Net Income was €3,724 Mil.

Revenue was €74,437 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec23)
to the end of last year (Dec24) was (508611 + 538647) / 2 = €523629 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec23) was €508,611 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €37,543 Mil.
Total Assets was €538,647 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €505,551 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Generali's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,172. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Generali's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 19,669. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec24)
=4172/538647
=0.00774533

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=3724/508611
=0.0073219

Generali's return on assets of this year was 0.00774533. Generali's return on assets of last year was 0.0073219. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Generali's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,172. Generali's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 19,669. ==> 19,669 > 4,172 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec24 to Dec25
=39571/548588
=0.07213246

Gearing (Last Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=37543/523629
=0.07169771

Generali's gearing of this year was 0.07213246. Generali's gearing of last year was 0.07169771. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec25)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=558529/523741
=1.06642214

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec24)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=538647/505551
=1.06546521

Generali's current ratio of this year was 1.06642214. Generali's current ratio of last year was 1.06546521. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Generali's number of shares in issue this year was 1545.579. Generali's number of shares in issue last year was 1539.534. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=4172/74133
=0.05627723

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=3724/74437
=0.05002888

Generali's net margin of this year was 0.05627723. Generali's net margin of last year was 0.05002888. ==> This year's net margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec24)
=74133/538647
=0.13762817

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec23)
=74437/508611
=0.1463535

Generali's asset turnover of this year was 0.13762817. Generali's asset turnover of last year was 0.1463535. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+1+0+1+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Generali has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 6 mean?
Generali (FRA:ASG) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Generali and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 6.00. Over the past decade, Generali's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 5.00 to 7.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Generali ranks #189 out of 482 companies in the Insurance industry, placing it in the top 39.2%.
Is Generali's Piotroski F-Score too high?
Generali's current Piotroski F-Score of 6 is near median its 10-year median of 6.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 5.00 to a high of 7.00. The Insurance industry median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00. Generali's value of 6 is 0% at this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Generali ranks #189 out of 482 companies in the Insurance industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Generali has a GF Score™ of 56/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Generali's Piotroski F-Score compare to BRK.A and AIG?
According to the Insurance industry distribution chart, Generali ranks #189 out of 482 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This puts Generali in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00. Generali's value of 6 is 0% at this benchmark. Historically, Generali's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 5.00 to 7.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 6.00 vs. the industry median of 6.00, Generali has consistently been at the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for an Insurance company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Insurance companies is 6.00, based on 482 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Generali's current Piotroski F-Score of 6 is 0% at the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Generali and its competitors. For the Insurance industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Generali's current Piotroski F-Score is 6, which is near median its own 10-year median of 6.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Generali stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Generali (FRA:ASG) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €38.31, compared to a current price of €42.94 — trading 12.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 6, which is near median its 10-year median of 6.00 and 0% at the Insurance industry median of 6.00. Generali's overall GF Score™ is 56/100 with 1 warning sign to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Generali (FRA:ASG), the current Piotroski F-Score is 6 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Generali (FRA:ASG) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Generali stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €42.94 is trading 12.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of €38.31. GuruFocus considers Generali to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:ASG:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 6 (near median its 10-year median of 6.00)
  • GF Value™: €38.31 vs. price of €42.94 (12.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 56/100 with 1 warning sign
  • Industry Position: 0% at the Insurance median (#189 of 482)

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:ASG stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Generali Business Description

Address Piazza Duca degli Abruzzi, 2, Trieste, ITA, 34132
The roots of Generali date back to the 1830s and the Bora wind and rough seas that hit the Trieste region. Over that decade, Generali sought to expand throughout Italy, but growth was held back by the fragmented nature of Italy. The Italian Revolution in the 1840s paved the way for easier expansion in the country. After World War I, Trieste was handed back to Italy. The dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire created a fragmented Europe and a fragmented Generali. To this day, Generali remains quite a diversified company, with its core operations remaining in the historical Austro-Hungarian countries of Austria, Central and Eastern Europe, Germany, and Italy. France is also an important contributor to life and savings.
56GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:ASG

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€42.94
Price
€38.31
GF Value