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Compuware (FRA:CWR) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Jun. 23, 2024)


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What is Compuware Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Compuware has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Compuware's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:CWR' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Compuware was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Compuware Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Compuware's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Compuware Piotroski F-Score Chart

Compuware Annual Data
Trend Mar05 Mar06 Mar07 Mar08 Mar09 Mar10 Mar11 Mar12 Mar13 Mar14
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 4.00 5.00 7.00

Compuware Quarterly Data
Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 7.00 6.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Compuware's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, Compuware's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Compuware's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Compuware's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Compuware's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep14) TTM:Last Year (Sep13) TTM:
Net Income was 18.266 + 14.644 + 0.038 + 7.101 = €40.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 23.477 + 73.95 + 16.239 + -7.988 = €105.7 Mil.
Revenue was 182.875 + 10.573 + 121.079 + 132.613 = €447.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was 118.371 + 42.484 + 78.573 + 91.578 = €331.0 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep13)
to the end of this year (Sep14) was
(1473.919 + 1487.089 + 1443.91 + 1373.441 + 1435.5) / 5 = €1442.7718 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep13) was €1,473.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €497.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €357.3 Mil.
Net Income was 19.309 + -49.14 + 7.555 + 12.222 = €-10.1 Mil.

Revenue was 196.494 + 14.883 + 129.473 + 129.174 = €470.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was 133.947 + 52.09 + 90.807 + 84.217 = €361.1 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep12)
to the end of last year (Sep13) was
(1563.701 + 1588.712 + 1523.374 + 1438.332 + 1473.919) / 5 = €1517.6076 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep12) was €1,563.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €10.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €435.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €386.0 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Compuware's current Net Income (TTM) was 40.0. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Compuware's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 105.7. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep13)
=40.049/1473.919
=0.02717178

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep12)
=-10.054/1563.701
=-0.00642962

Compuware's return on assets of this year was 0.02717178. Compuware's return on assets of last year was -0.00642962. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Compuware's current Net Income (TTM) was 40.0. Compuware's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 105.7. ==> 105.7 > 40.0 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep14)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep13 to Sep14
=0/1442.7718
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Sep13)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep12 to Sep13
=10.472/1517.6076
=0.00690033

Compuware's gearing of this year was 0. Compuware's gearing of last year was 0.00690033. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep14)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=497.89/357.339
=1.39332678

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep13)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=434.993/385.973
=1.1270037

Compuware's current ratio of this year was 1.39332678. Compuware's current ratio of last year was 1.1270037. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Compuware's number of shares in issue this year was 223.67. Compuware's number of shares in issue last year was 220.429. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=331.006/447.14
=0.74027374

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=361.061/470.024
=0.76817567

Compuware's gross margin of this year was 0.74027374. Compuware's gross margin of last year was 0.76817567. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep13)
=447.14/1473.919
=0.3033681

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep12)
=470.024/1563.701
=0.30058432

Compuware's asset turnover of this year was 0.3033681. Compuware's asset turnover of last year was 0.30058432. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+1+0+0+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Compuware has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Compuware  (FRA:CWR) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Compuware Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Compuware (FRA:CWR) Business Description

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Compuware Corp a Michigan corporation was incorporated in 1973. The Company delivers services and software that enable its customers' important technologies to perform at their peak. It delivers the solutions through software that is installed and run on its customers' owned hardware and applications and through a Software as a Service ('SaaS') model accessed via its hosted networks. It has six business segments: Application Performance Managemen (APM), Mainframe, Changepoint, Uniface, Professional Services and Covisint Application Services ('Covisint'). Its Compuware Application Performance Management ('Compuware APM') consists of its solutions for optimizing the performance of web, non-web, mobile, streaming and cloud applications. Its Mainframe Software Products improve the productivity of development, maintenance and support teams in application analysis, testing, defect detection and remediation, fault management, file and data management, data compliance and application performance management in the IBM z/OS environment. Its Changepoint software combines professional services automation with project portfolio management capabilities to give customers complete visibility into projects, investments and resources for informed business planning and financial control. Its Uniface solution is Compuware's Rapid Application Development environment for building, renewing and integrating some of the complex enterprise applications. Its Covisint application services provide a cloud engagement platform for enabling organizations to securely connect, engage and collaborate with large, distributed communities of customers, business partners and suppliers. Its products and services are used by the IT departments and lines of business of a of commercial and government organizations. Its competitors include BMC Software Inc., CA, Inc., International Business Machines ('IBM'), Hewlett-Packard Company, Keynote Systems, Inc., Accenture, Computer Sciences Corporation, HP Enterprise Services, Analysts International Corporation and Infosys Technologies.

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