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FRACF (Foraco International) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Mar. 14, 2025)


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What is Foraco International Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Foraco International has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRACF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Foraco International was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Foraco International Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Foraco International Piotroski F-Score Chart

Foraco International Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 4.00

Foraco International Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score

For the Other Industrial Metals & Mining subindustry, Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Metals & Mining Industry

For the Metals & Mining industry and Basic Materials sector, Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Foraco International's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was 8.846 + 7.76 + 7.844 + 3.361 = $27.8 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -12.756 + 13.028 + 10.912 + 18.045 = $29.2 Mil.
Revenue was 77.089 + 77.884 + 77.656 + 60.824 = $293.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 16.812 + 17.916 + 17.066 + 11.262 = $63.1 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(279.729 + 271.272 + 262.793 + 264.137 + 226.016) / 5 = $260.7894 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was $279.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $66.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $102.7 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $73.4 Mil.
Net Income was 6.635 + 8.814 + 10.848 + 2.415 = $28.7 Mil.

Revenue was 88.378 + 100.066 + 95.06 + 86.59 = $370.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was 21.118 + 25.964 + 26.863 + 19.918 = $93.9 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(249.545 + 277.375 + 290.278 + 276.793 + 279.729) / 5 = $274.744 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was $249.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $83.2 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $142.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $95.3 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Foraco International's current Net Income (TTM) was 27.8. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Foraco International's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 29.2. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=27.811/279.729
=0.09942123

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=28.712/249.545
=0.1150574

Foraco International's return on assets of this year was 0.09942123. Foraco International's return on assets of last year was 0.1150574. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Foraco International's current Net Income (TTM) was 27.8. Foraco International's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 29.2. ==> 29.2 > 27.8 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=66.68/260.7894
=0.25568524

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=83.195/274.744
=0.30280916

Foraco International's gearing of this year was 0.25568524. Foraco International's gearing of last year was 0.30280916. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=102.668/73.36
=1.39950927

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=142.277/95.295
=1.49301642

Foraco International's current ratio of this year was 1.39950927. Foraco International's current ratio of last year was 1.49301642. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Foraco International's number of shares in issue this year was 98.816. Foraco International's number of shares in issue last year was 98.777. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=63.056/293.453
=0.21487598

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=93.863/370.094
=0.25361935

Foraco International's gross margin of this year was 0.21487598. Foraco International's gross margin of last year was 0.25361935. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=293.453/279.729
=1.04906177

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=370.094/249.545
=1.4830752

Foraco International's asset turnover of this year was 1.04906177. Foraco International's asset turnover of last year was 1.4830752. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Foraco International has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Foraco International  (OTCPK:FRACF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Foraco International Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Foraco International Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
26, Plage de l’Estaque, Marseille, FRA, 13016
Foraco International SA is the business of providing mineral and water drilling services and hydraulic drilling. It specializes in drilling in harsh environments and isolated locations including desert, and mountainous regions. The principal sources of revenue consist of drilling contracts for companies involved in mining and water exploration. The principal sources of revenue consist of drilling contracts for companies involved in mining and water exploration. The group has its operations in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, North America, South America and the Asia Pacific.