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China Energy Development Holdings (HKSE:00228) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of Mar. 23, 2025)


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What is China Energy Development Holdings Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

China Energy Development Holdings has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:00228' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of China Energy Development Holdings was 7. The lowest was 1. And the median was 5.


China Energy Development Holdings Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

China Energy Development Holdings Piotroski F-Score Chart

China Energy Development Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 5.00 7.00 5.00 7.00

China Energy Development Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 5.00 - 7.00 -

Competitive Comparison of China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score

For the Oil & Gas Integrated subindustry, China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where China Energy Development Holdings's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was HK$69.5 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$155.3 Mil.
Revenue was HK$332.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$212.5 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (2560.109 + 2366.42) / 2 = HK$2463.2645 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was HK$2,560.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$329.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$145.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$304.7 Mil.
Net Income was HK$83.3 Mil.

Revenue was HK$323.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$199.1 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (2851.578 + 2560.109) / 2 = HK$2705.8435 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was HK$2,851.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$289.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$192.5 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$543.9 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

China Energy Development Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was 69.5. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

China Energy Development Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 155.3. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=69.529/2560.109
=0.02715861

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=83.265/2851.578
=0.02919962

China Energy Development Holdings's return on assets of this year was 0.02715861. China Energy Development Holdings's return on assets of last year was 0.02919962. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

China Energy Development Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was 69.5. China Energy Development Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 155.3. ==> 155.3 > 69.5 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=329.866/2463.2645
=0.13391416

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=289.55/2705.8435
=0.10700915

China Energy Development Holdings's gearing of this year was 0.13391416. China Energy Development Holdings's gearing of last year was 0.10700915. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=145.847/304.698
=0.47866084

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=192.53/543.941
=0.35395383

China Energy Development Holdings's current ratio of this year was 0.47866084. China Energy Development Holdings's current ratio of last year was 0.35395383. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

China Energy Development Holdings's number of shares in issue this year was 13550.999. China Energy Development Holdings's number of shares in issue last year was 13550.999. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=212.456/332.034
=0.63986218

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=199.147/323.028
=0.61650074

China Energy Development Holdings's gross margin of this year was 0.63986218. China Energy Development Holdings's gross margin of last year was 0.61650074. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=332.034/2560.109
=0.12969526

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=323.028/2851.578
=0.11328044

China Energy Development Holdings's asset turnover of this year was 0.12969526. China Energy Development Holdings's asset turnover of last year was 0.11328044. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+1+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

China Energy Development Holdings has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

China Energy Development Holdings  (HKSE:00228) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


China Energy Development Holdings Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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China Energy Development Holdings Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 88 Yeung Uk Road, Office J, 29th Floor, Plaza 88, Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong, HKG
China Energy Development Holdings Ltd is engaged in oil and gas exploration; distribution of natural gas; sales of food and beverages and money lending business in Hong Kong. Its segments include revenue-generating segments: The Exploration, Production, and Distribution of Natural Gas segment engaged in the exploration, development, production, and sales of natural gas and the usage of pipelines for the distribution of natural gas; The Sales of Food and Beverages Business segment is engaged in the sales of food and beverages; and The Money Lending Business segment is engaged in the provision of loans to third parties.
Executives
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Ming Zaiyuan 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Xin Jiang Ming Xin You Qi Kan Tan Kai Fa You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Wang Guoju 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
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Si Chuan Li Ming Neng Yuan Kai Fa You Xian Ze Ren Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Xin Jiang Xin Tai Tian Ran Qi Gu Fen You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you

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